Ihlobo elinemibalabala liqala nje, abantu abathandekayo bezimbali eziqhakaza kakhulu ehlobo nje balungiselela umbukiso oyinhloko engadini, kodwa imibala egqamile nemifino ebomvu sebevele bekhuluma ngokufika kwesikhathi esishisayo sonyaka. NgoJuni kungenye yezinyanga ezisebenza kakhulu empilweni yazo zonke izingadi, ngoba isomiso sokuqala kanye nezinsuku zokubhebhana ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo kakhulu kwezitshalo ezingatshaliwe kuphela, kepha futhi nokhula alusishiyi isikhathi sokwenza idiliness. Kepha ukutshala osekuqediwe sekuphothuliwe, kanti eminye imisebenzi ngeke ikuvikele ekuthandeni ubuhle bemifino nama blooms aluhlaza angazange anciphe ngaphansi kwethonya lokushisa.
Imisebenzi yasengadini ngoJuniImisebenzi engadini okufanele ibhekane nayo ngaphambi kwaphakathi noJuni
Mulch konke esingakwenza
Le nto ebalulekile kukhalenda lomlimi ngamunye ngeke nje yenze lula ukugcinwa kwengoma yokuhlobisa, kodwa futhi futhi izosindisa izinsiza eziningi namandla omzimba. Ekuqaleni kukaJuni, vuselela i-mulch esele ifakiwe noma dala ungqimba lwe-mulch lapho ungazange ube nesikhathi sokwenza lokhu. Zama ukufaka izithombo zezulu yonke inhlabathi yamahhala futhi engenalutho emibhedeni yezimbali nemibhede yezimbali, ama-slide e-alpine, engadini yangaphambili. Le ndlela elula izovumela inhlabathi ukuthi igcine umswakama kahle, igcine ukubumbeka kwayo, ukuqina komoya namanzi nesakhiwo, ukulawula ukhula, ukunciphisa izinqubo zokunisela bese ukhohlwa ukhula.
Ukuze wakhe ungqimba oluvikelekile lwe-mulch kulezi zingoma, ungasebenzisa izinto zokuhlobisa ezingafani, amatshe athile wamatshe noma amagxolo agqitshiwe, kanye nezindlela ongazithola - kusuka kotshani obunjiwe nomquba wokudonswa Peat, sawdust wezinkuni notshani. I-mulch idinga ukuvuselelwa njalo futhi igcinwe, idala ungqimba olilinganayo futhi olunamandla kusuka ku-3 kuye ku-8 cm ukuphakama. Uma uchithe isikhathi uhlanganisa inhlabathi noma uvuselela ungqimba oluvikelayo olwenziwe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, uzozivumela ukonga amandla nesikhathi, okungasetshenziswa ngoJuni ngokuchichima kakhulu.
Ithuba lokugcina lokutshala i-gladioli nokutshala utshani
Uma ngasizathu simbe ungasitholanga isikhathi sokutshala i-gladioli noma ezinye izitshalo ezinamandla amakhulu, ekuqaleni kukaJuni, nangemvula eyanele futhi hhayi isimo sezulu esishisayo futhi engxenyeni yokuqala yenyanga usengakwazi ukutshala lezi zitshalo.
NgoJuni kubhekwa njengethuba lokugcina engxenyeni yokuqala yesizini yokwakha utshani obusha nokucaciswa okuvela kumakhambi asembozo womhlabathi, ikakhulukazi kusuka ku-clover, veronica nezinye izitshalo. Isikhathi esivumayo sokutshala okusha okuhlaza okuhlaza nokuqhakaza kuzovela ngokuzayo kuphela ngo-Agasti, ngakho-ke ngoJuni kungcono ukungalihlehlisi uhlelo lokwakha amakhaphethi amasha e-emerald.
Izilimo zeminyaka eminingi kanye nezikhathi zasendle zasendle
Izilimo zokugcina zezitshalo zonyaka nezine-biennial, eziklanyelwe ukuhlobisa ingadi eduzane nekwindla noma ukuqhakaza isizini ezayo, zenziwa ngqo emhlabathini ovulekile ngoJuni. Engxenyeni yokuqala yenyanga, imbewu yamapani, ama-daisies, ama-not-not-nots, ama-violets asebusuku atshalwa ezitshalweni futhi ambozwe ngezinto ezingezona ezilukiwe ukuze kugcinwe umswakama enhlabathini. Zikhulile ekuniseleni okungaphelele ngokuthambisa noma zithuthelwe endaweni ehlala njalo ngokushesha.
Eshumini sokuqala senyanga, kuyadingeka ukuthi ubeke isikhathi sokutshala okuthiwa yi-zasendle, noma indawo ehlala isikhathi esifushane enomkhuba wokuzihlwayela "nokusabalalisa" engadini, okuhlwanyelwa emigqomeni ngokudlulisela endaweni okuhlala kuyo. KungoJuni lapho ukuhlwanyelwa kwenziwa nge-varietal ne-flax ejwayelekile, ama-violets anamakha, ama-medunas.
I-Mulch.
I-Landing Dahlia, i-Begonias ne-Cannes
Uma i-gladiolus itshalwe ngokwesiko ngaphambili futhi ngoJuni ihlinzeka kuphela ithuba lokugcina lokutshala lezi zitshalo ezinhle, khona-ke kwababizi, ama-cannas amaNdiya kanye ne-dahlia eqenjini eliphakathi, kuyinyanga ekahle yokutshala enhlabathini evulekile. Kuyadingeka ukuthi udlulisele endaweni engapheli ngalesi sikhathi zombili izitshalo ezingenamhlabathi nezangaphambi kokuhluma ukuze kube nezimbali zokuqala ezitsheni nasemabhodweni. Kwama-dahlias, kufanele ufake izisekelo emigodini kusengaphambili, lapho ungabopha khona izihlahla ezinamandla.
Isebenzela unyaka wonke kaJuni
Ukunisela izitshalo zezimbali hhayi kuphela
NgoJuni, ukuchelela iba ngomunye wemithwalo yemfanelo yokunakekela imibhede yezimbali nokuqamba izingadi engadini. Izinga lomswakama elinganele lomhlaba futhi, ikakhulukazi, isomiso isikhathi eside singasebenza njengesici esibucayi hhayi kuphela kwizitshalo ezingapheli futhi zonyaka eziqhubeka ukuqhakaza noma nje ukungena kule ndatshana, kodwa futhi nokukhula kwezithombo ezisanda kutshalwa zezitshalo ezikhethekile ezithanda ukushisa kakhulu nazo zonke iziqalo ezivele ngemuva eziqhakaza ukuqala Thola amandla okuluhlaza kanye nokulungiselela ukukhiqiza ama-peduncle. Ukunisela ngoJuni kubuye kubaluleke kakhulu kuma-daffodils akudala, ama-tulips nama-hyacinths, lapho kwakheka ama bulbu ngalesi sikhathi kanye nenqubo yokuvuthwa ngaphambi kokumba.
Imithetho yokunisela ekuqaleni kwehlobo ayihlukile kwizincomo ezijwayelekile:
- Ungalokothi usebenzise amanzi abandayo: kufanele uvunyelwe ukufudumala ekushiseni okukhona ngaphambi kwenqubo.
- Zama ukwenza izinqubo ekuseni nakusihlwa, ungalokothi unisele izitshalo phakathi kwelanga.
- Musa ukuchelela ingaphezulu: ngeke nje kulethe umphumela, kepha futhi kuzodala izinkinga eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukuthathwa kwenhlabathi nokuhlangana kwayo, ukukhula kokhula.
Yonke imizamo ingokokulawula ukhula
Lapho kuqala inyanga yokuqala ehlobo, ukhula luba yisakhi sokunakekela esisebenza kakhulu nenqubo ebophezelekile okumele yenziwe kunoma yikuphi ukuhlwanyelwa, okubandakanya izingoma zokuhlobisa. Ngempela, ngalesi sikhathi, hhayi nje kuphela izitshalo ezincane ezithuthukayo, kodwa futhi nokhula, ezikhula ngokushesha okukhulu. Akufanele futhi zinikezwe ithuba lokusatshalaliswa kanye nokuthathwa kwensimu okungalawulwa. Amakhambi wokhula asusa izakhi zomzimba ezibalulekile kanye nomswakama kuzo zonke izimbali hhayi izitshalo kuphela, ziyingozi kakhulu ekutshaleni okusha. Okwangaphambilini ungabasusa emibhedeni yezimbali nemibhede yezimbali, izimo ezintofontofo ngokwengeziwe ozozakhela bonke abahlala emasikweni engadini yakho.
Ukhula ukondle izitshalo.
Sondla ubuhle bokuqhakaza
Izitshalo esevele ziyaqhakaza noma sezizoqhakaza ngoJuni-Julayi ekuqaleni kwehlobo kudingeka zinikeze ukugqokwa okuphezulu okuphezulu, okuzovumela ukuthi kube nokuqhakaza okuningi. Eshumini sokuqala sikaJuni, omanyolo abalandelayo bayadingeka:
- ama-perennials we-rhizome - i-phlox, i-astilbe, i-rudbeckia, i-nyvyanik, i-daylily, i-delphiniums, i-peonies, i-gaillardia, i-lychnis, i-poppies, i-feverfew nabanye abaningi;
- izitshalo eziyiziqhakaza eziqhakaza ehlobo, zombili izinhlobo zeminduze neminduze.
Kuyadingeka futhi ukondla phakathi nale nyanga, kepha sekungxenyeni yesibili, kanye ne-gladiolus.
Ungakhohlwa ngemivini ekhula ngokukhuthele, ikakhulukazi mayelana ne-treetop enkulu yonyaka. Zikhula ngemivimbo ngokushesha okusimangazayo, kwesinye isikhathi zikhula ngo-10 cm ngosuku futhi ngokubonga zizophendula ngokunisela nokunisela okuvamile, okuzoxhasa izitshalo esigabeni sokukhula okusebenzayo.
Sidlulisela ehlobo elithanda ukushisa engadini
Inyanga yokuqala yehlobo kubhekwa njengeyiyona eyinhloko yokuthwala endaweni eyiyo yonke ihlobo elithanda ukushisa elitshalwe ngezithombo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-petunia, i-marigolds, i-sage, i-celosia, i-sunflower, i-ageratum, ibhalsamu, uphizi omnandi, i-lobelia, amathanga okuhlobisa, udumo lwakusasa nezinye ezinye izinkathi zasehlobo ezingabekezeleli ngisho nokubanda okuncane kakhulu. Izithombo zalezi zilimo zidinga ukudluliselwa emibhedeni yezimbali, emibhedeni yezimbali noma emibhedeni yezimbali kusuka ehlobo, etshalwe ezitsheni zezingadi zobumba ngoJuni.
Ngokushesha nikeza izitshalo ukuthambisa okusebenzayo ukuze usinde kangcono futhi ugcine umswakama womhlabathi oqhubekayo kuze kube yilapho ukukhula okusebenzayo kuqala. Umanyolo kufanele ungeniswe kuphela ohlelweni lokunakekela imihlambi yasehlobo etshalwe ngoJuni 3 amasonto noma ngenyanga ngemuva kokufika.
Sinaka ama-roses
Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, ama-roses aqala kuphela igagasi lokuqala lokuqhakaza, futhi ukuze liqhakaze isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka futhi ngobuningi, kubalulekile ukusika ukuqothuka kwezimbali ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi, kuzisuse ngenhla kweqabunga lokuqala eliphakeme kanye ne-peduncle.
Njalo qapha wonke ama-bush esizeni: lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ukhombe iminonjana ye-Powusy isikhutha noma ibala elimnyama ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi ngempumelelo nangesikhathi esifanele ulawule izinambuzane.
Uma ama-roses akho eqhakaza kamuva futhi akha ama-buds kuphela, qiniseka ukuwathola ngomanyolo ogcwele wamaminerali noma izingxube ezenzelwe ngqo ama-roses nezitshalo eziqhakazayo.
Kodwa-ke, ukunakekela amakhosazana asengadini akugcini ngokususa ama-inflorescences kanye nokugqoka okuphezulu. Amaroses owadingayo:
- feza ukhula, uvimbele ukukhula kokhula;
- khulula umhlabathi embuthanweni oseduze bese uvuselela i-mulch;
- susa okhalweni lwe-rose yasendle uma zivela ezinhlotsheni ezixhunyiwe;
- yenza ukuchelela okujulile ngesikhathi sesomiso.
Sitshala izimbali zasehlobo kanye nezimbali zisetshenziswa.
Ungakhohlwa ngezinye izihlahla zokuhlobisa
NgoJuni, ama-Rhododendrons amahle, njengomthetho, aqedela ukuqhakaza kwawo. Masinyane ngemuva kokuqhakaza, lezi zihlahlana zidinga ukondliwa, futhi ngezimpawu zokufiphala nokuphuzi kwamahlamvu, kufanele kufakwe amalungiselelo akhethekile enhlabathini ukukhulisa i-acidity kanye nokunciphisa i-calcium.
Ngaphansi kwezihlahla zemibhede yezimbali, kanye nezinkuni noma ezinye izitshalo ezinkulu, ngaphansi kothango olwakha isendlalelo sokuhlobisa, kubalulekile ukuqoqa amaqabunga nezinaliti ezifika ngesikhathi. Ngeke zisebenze njengesivikelo ekomiseni ngokweqile kwenhlabathi, kepha njengendawo yokuzalaniswa kwezifo nezinambuzane, okulimaza kakhulu kunokuhle. Susa wonke amahlamvu awile ngesikhathi futhi ungavumeli ukuthi kuphumule ezitshalweni ezingomakhelwane.
Qala ukusika utshani
Ngenyanga yokuqala yehlobo, isikhathi sokugunda utshani siqala. Ngesikhathi sokucheba kokuqala kubalulekile ukushiya indawo yotshani okungenani eyi-4 cm (uma kunesimo sezulu esomile ngaphandle kwezulu, khona-ke sandise ukuphakama kwenhlanganisela ngesilinganiso esingu-3-4 cm).
Ukuze utshani bube obukhulu futhi bube namanzi, bubukeka buhle futhi ukhula kanye ne-moss aluzange lube nethuba lokusabalalisa emaphepheni emerald, ngemuva kokugunda okokuqala, zama ukungayihlehlisi inqubo elandelayo. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, usike kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka, cishe kanye ngesonto okwejwayelekile kanye nezikhathi ezi-2 ngesonto kuma glade parterre.
NgoJuni, utshani buqala ukuhambisa amanzi ekuqaleni kwezimpawu zesomiso esinde kakhulu, futhi uma kunesidingo, kwethulwa umanyolo owengeziwe kubo, ukukhuthaza ukukhula nokukhula ukumelana.
Sisusa unyaka ophelile
Izinkanyezi eziningi zonyaka ekuqaleni kukaJuni noma kungakapheli inyanga sezivele ziqedela umbukiso wazo onemibala. Ama-Daisies, ama-pansies, ama-not-me-nots kanye nezinye izilimo zokuqala ezivame ukuqhakaza ekuqaleni kwesizini yengadi noma axoshwe ngokukhethekile ukuhlobisa ingadi ngosuku lwangaphambilini kufanele zisuswe enhlabathini ngendlela efanele. Susa zonke izitshalo eziqhakazayo ezimbizeni bese ususa emibhedeni yezimbali, ulungiselele indawo ephumayo ukuze utshale izithombo ezintsha zezinkanyezi zasehlobo nezasekwindla. Ngokutshala okusha, ngemuva kokususa izitshalo ezixolile, kwanele ukufaka umquba enhlabathini bese ugaya ngokucophelela inhlabathi, ukhethe wonke ama-rhizomes okhula.
Zonke izithombo zebhalbhu nezitshalo ezincane ezixoshwe ngenxa yokuqhakaza kwentwasahlobo kanye namakamelo okuhlobisa noma ingadi kufanele kukhululwe emabhodweni bese kususwa ukuze kugcinwe noma kudluliselwe enhlabathini engadini.
Sinaka ama-roses.
Sihlanza isivuno se-perennials kanye nabavikeli benhlabathi abaye bafa entwasahlobo
Naka zonke izitshalo zonyaka eziye zanyamalala entwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kukaJuni, kubandakanya nesembozo somhlabathi. Kulezi izilimo, kuyadingeka ukususa ama-inflorescence avele aphelile, uma kunesidingo, ukufeza izinwele zokugqugquzela igagasi lesibili lokuqhakaza. Kufanele kubhekwe ikakhulukazi i-phlox enjenge-awl, shave, casing kanye nabanye abavikeli benhlabathi, okuthi ngemuva kokuqhakaza ngaphandle kokushiya, baqale ukuncipha futhi kungabi nalutho. Badinga ukusika wonke amaqabunga aphuzi futhi alahliwe, ukunciphisa imivimbo emide kakhulu ukuze imicamelo kanye nokhaphethi abawenzileyo bahlala bethandeka kuze kube kuphela isizini.
Ukulondolozwa ngokucophelela kwesitsha kanye nezitshalo ezibunjiwe
Ungakhohlwa ngokuqanjwa kwemibhede yezimbali, ukutshala kuxutshwe ezitsheni, izingadi zobumba, iwindi kanye namakhabethe edonsa. Kulenyanga, kuyadingeka ukuqedela ubumbano lwe-kuvulandi, ithala, izindawo zokuzijabulisa ngokushesha, ekugcineni bakha izingoma ezinemibala ezobahlobisa ngaphambi kokufika kwekwindla. Kusukela ngoJuni, baye banakwa kakhulu.
Ukunisela zonke izitshalo ezikhula ezitsheni ezihlukile kufanele kube ngokuhlelekile njalo, ngoJuni zilethwa nsuku zonke ukuze kugcinwe umswakama oqhubekayo, kodwa hhayi ngokweqile. Kufanele futhi uqale ngokudla izitshalo ezondla masonto onke ezingadini ezibunjiwe ukuze ulondoloze umsoco womhlabathi oqhubekayo.
Kusukela ekuqaleni kukaJuni, izitshalo zasendlini kanye nezitshalo ezibucayi ezithaka kakhulu zingathathwa zingene emoyeni omusha ziye engadini. Ukuhlobisa izindawo zokuphumula nezindawo zokuphumula nge-citrus, i-fuchsia, amapomegranati, ama-laurels, ama-pelargoniums ...
Ukuqala kwehlobo isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuxhunyelelwa i-oleander, i-dope, ihalananda nezinye izitshalo eziningi ezibunjiwe. Izimpande ezisikiwe eziluhlaza ezingaphansi kwehodi zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obujwayelekile.
Senza izingadi zamanzi ezihambahamba
Uma ufuna ukuhlobisa ingadi yakho ngamachibi aphathekayo namachibi amancanyana ezitsheni ezinkulu, iziqukathi nezinye iziqukathi, khona-ke ngoJuni kufanele uqale ukuzidala. Sebenzisa izitshalo zokuhlobisa ezivele zikhona engadini yakho, izitshalo ezincane, ezihlangene ezihlobisa amachibi noma imifudlana yengadi yamanzi eselula, noma uthenge izithombo eziningana zezitshalo zamanzi ngokukhethekile.
