Ingadi enkulu iphupho lawo wonke umuntu osebenza engadini. Kungenzeka ukuba uqaphele wonke amaphupho akho nemibono yakho mayelana nenombolo yezitshalo ezahlukahlukene zokuhlobisa, izithelo nezithelo. Endaweni enkulu yomhlaba, awukwazi ukukhathazeka ngokugcina isikhala, inkinga enjalo ayiqhamuki. Kepha abalimi, abanensimu encane, kuzofanela bajuluka kakhulu ukuze bahlele kahle nangokufanelekile futhi bahlele ukutshala zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngifuna ukuthola isivuno esihle, nengadi enhle yezimbali zokwakha, futhi mhlawumbe nengotshani encane.
Endaweni enomkhawulo womhlaba, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izixazululo ezingeyona ejwayelekile kusuka kubaqambi bemvelo abanolwazi, abalimi namafilorists ukusiza ukubeka izihlahla zezithelo namahlahla amajikijolo ngisho nasendaweni encane. Lokhu kungenzeka kuphela uma izitshalo zokuhlobisa nezithelo ziseduze komunye nomunye futhi zigxunyekwe ndawonye. Ingadi yezithelo ejwayelekile ingaba indawo enhle, enezitshalo eziqhakazayo zokuhlobisa izihlahla zezithelo nezihlahlana. Ekuqaleni lokhu kubukeka njengomsebenzi owesabekayo, kepha umphumela uyakufanele.
Imigomo yokuhlanganisa izithelo nezithelo zokuhlobisa engadini
Ukuze izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezitshalo zikhule ngokugcwele futhi zingaphazamisi omunye nomunye, kubalulekile ukuzikhetha ngokuya ngemigomo elandelayo:
- Endlini yokulinywa.
- Ngokuya ngezidingo zenhlabathi.
- Ngokukhanya kwendawo.
Amasiko angomakhelwane anezidingo eziseduze ngeke agcine ngokuhambisana kahle, kepha futhi azosizakala ngendlela yesitshalo esezingeni elifanele kanye nokuhlobisa okuhlobisa. Kunezinketho eziningi zokushintsha isitshalo sokuhlobisa ngesitshalo sezithelo.
UConifer - esihlahleni sezithelo (iplamu, i-cherry, isihlahla sama-apula)
Uma amaphayini nezithelo zikhula esakhiweni segadi, ungamisa enye yalezi zihlahla ngesihlahla sama-apula noma esinye isihlahla sezithelo, okuthi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sigcine ukwakheka kokuhlobisa. Impela, amagatsha ezinaliti ahlangana namagatsha esihlahla esiqhakaza entwasahlobo, nomqhele oluhlaza okotshani ehlobo kanye nokusakazeka kwezithelo ezikhanya elangeni kubukeka kukuhle ekwindla okuseduze futhi kuyindawo egcwele. Ebusika kuphela, lapho izihlahla zezithelo zime ngaphandle kwamahlamvu, ukubukeka kobuhle kuyophazamiseka kancane, kodwa ngemuva kwakho konke, ukuvuna kuvuniwe, bese kwenziwa amalungiselelo ebusika.
I-Tuyu - emithini e-raspberry, ibhokisi le-boxwood - kuma-amajikijolo aluhlaza noma okhalweni
Uthango esizeni oluqukethe izihlahla ze-thuja noma zebhokisi lezinkuni, olusebenza njengesikrini esiminyene sesitshalo, lungaba ngezithelo nezithelo zomhlanga. Lokhu okungeziwe kuzowunikeza kuphela okuyingqayizivele nokuthandekayo futhi uzokwazi ukukuvikela kuzivakashi ezingamenywanga kanye namehlo prying. Iheedge ye-thuja ne-raspberry bush izobukeka kahle futhi ihehe ukunaka ngombala oluhlaza onamanzi namajikijolo abomvu afakiwe ngaphakathi kwesizinda sawo.
Uma uthango lutholakala kwi-trellis, zama ukubuyisela isampula yokuhlobisa yezitshalo ngamabhishi amajikijolo, engeke ibukeke kahle nje kuphela, kepha futhi ilethe isivuno esikhulu. Yebo, ekuqaleni ungakha uthango olunjalo kusuka ezinhlotsheni eziningana zezihlahla zasendle zezithelo. Zizozuzisa kangakanani izithelo zama-rose okhalweni, izilokotho zasolwandle noma i-hawthorn! Ukunakekelwa kwabo kuncane, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukuvuna okukhulu kwamajikijolo anempilo nomhlobiso omnandi wensimu.
Endaweni engadini elinganiselwe, ungasebenzisa izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zezilimo zezithelo ezingeke zigcwale indawo ejwayelekile, kepha ziphenduke izinto ezihlukanisa ingadi ibe yizindawo. Izitshalo ezinjalo zingatshalwa kumugqa oqondile noma ngo-semicircle ukuchaza indawo yokuzilibazisa noma imbobo yezingane.
Ama-Roses - ku-Japanese Quince noma ku-Gooseberry
Indima ebalulekile ku-infield idlalwa ngama-flowerbeds kanye nemibhede yezimbali. Umhlobiso wawo wangempela nokuziqhenya okubaluleke kakhulu kuvame ukuba ngama-roses ezinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo. Lezi zihlahla zomhlobiso wendabuko zingahle zithathelwe indawo ngehlahla lika-jamu noma i-quince, i-lingonberry noma i-blueberries.
Izitshalo zokumboza ezingemuva - ezitshalweni zesitradi
Izinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo ze-landray ezisetshenziselwa engadini hhayi nje ngokuhlobisa, induduzo, ukugcwaliswa kwesikhala, kepha futhi nokuvikelwa emeleni. Bahlanganisa insimu yanoma isiphi usayizi ngekhaphethi obukhulu futhi bakha ukucaca okujabulisa iso. I-glade kusuka kuma-sitrobheli engadini ngeke ibukeke imbi kakhulu ngokubukeka nokuhlobisa. Lesi sitshalo se-perennial sibukeka sihlaba umxhwele kakhulu futhi siletha inani elikhulu lezithelo ezinempilo zezinkathi ezi-3-4.
I-Clematis ne-wisteria - ngamagilebhisi kanye ne-actinidia
Umhlobiso ofanele, okhangayo nosizayo wezakhiwo nezindonga zezindlu ungaba ngamagilebhisi nesihlobo esiseduze se-kiwi - actinidia. Ungasebenzisa futhi ama-trellises, lapho izitshalo zizokhuphuka ngokushesha futhi zingathathi isikhala esiningi engadini.
Izinhlobo ezigqinsiwe zezilimo zezithelo
Ezindaweni ezinengadi enendawo ephansi, kukhona futhi nenketho enhle kakhulu yokubuka komhlaba kanye nokufaka indawo endaweni yezithelo. Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zamajikijolo nezithelo zezitshalo ezikhula kumashubhu zizokusiza. Ububi babo yisitshalo esincane, kepha izitshalo ezinjalo zingafakwa kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yengadi, nakuthala, i-loggia, i-balcony nasezindaweni ezahlukahlukene ezingafani nhlobo.
Lapho ukhula izilimo zezithelo emabhubhu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha isilinganiso esifanele (esivame ukuba sikhulu), usigcwalise ngenhlanganisela yenhlabathi esezingeni eliphakeme futhi efanele (kunokuba inhlabathi evamile evela engadini) futhi uvame ukufaka umanyolo ofanelekile kuyo yonke intwasahlobo-ihlobo, kanti kwabanye, inkathi yokuwa .
Emabhubhu ungakhula izilimo ezinhlobonhlobo - amagilebhisi, ama-sitrobheli kanye nama-sitrobheli, ama-raspberry kanye nama-amajikijolo amnyama, i-peach, ama-alimondi, izihlahla ze-apula, ithini lamapheya nabanye abaningi. Izitshalo ze-Berry zingakhula kahle kumashubhu zihlanganiswe nezitshalo zokuhlobisa. I-balcony noma ithala kungaba yigadi yangempela, ngoba iziqukathi kanye namabhubu isikhala esiningi asifuneki, futhi uma kukhona i-trellis ngisho nezindonga ziphenduka umhlobiso wokuhlobisa amahlamvu aminyene noma imibala ehlukahlukene.
Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho batusa ukuthi lapho kudala ukutshala okunjalo okuphelele, kubalulekile ukuba unake izidingo zezitshalo. Isiko ngalinye kufanele lithole ukushisa okwanele, amanzi, ukukhanyisa kanye nokudla okunempilo. Kumapulangwe ahlanganisiwe, kufanelekile futhi ukunaka ukuphakama kwezitshalo nokuzitshala ngenye indlela - izitshalo ezingaphansi (eziqhakaza izimbali) ngaphambili, nalabo abade (amapharele, izihlahla zama-apula, okhalweni lwasemuva) ngemuva.
