Naphezu kokuthambekela kokulahla ngokushesha amacembe futhi amboze umhlabathi ngeveli elinethezeka, isihlahla samagugu esihlahlowe i-Heritage sithethwe njengenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zesiNgisi. Ethandeka futhi enemibala eminingi, uthole isikhundla sakhe njengenye yezinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlola ama-roses, futhi imvamisa yamagugu nguyena wokuqala ukuhlala ezivandeni.
Amagugu eRosa (Rosa 'Heritage'). © JamainUkwakheka okungavamile kwendabuko yezimbali nombala obucayi wamanzi kubonakala sengathi kudlulisela kwesinye isikhathi, okuhlanganisa ukunethezeka kobudala bothando. Kepha Amagugu enza sengathi "ngowesifazane osemdala": yi-hybrid yesimanje enamakhono amaningi
Izimfanelo ezinhle zokuhlobisa indlovukazi emide yezimbali yothando
Ubuciko obungaqondakali beLifa lamaGugu bushiya kungekho muntu ongenandaba. Izimbali ezikhethekile, eziminyene, ezingafani nezinye izinhlobo, futhi eziguqukayo ezibucayi ngombala opinki wepende, ezihlukile cishe kuzo zonke izimbali, zakhazimulisa lokhu njengezinhlobonhlobo zokusika nezihlahla ezingaba umhlobiso wazo zonke izingadi.
Igama le-rose - "Amagugu" - lidlulisela kahle izici zalo. Le rose ihlanganisa zonke izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zezinhlobo zokukhethwa kuka-Austin - ukukhuthazela, iphunga nokuqhakaza kwezimbali eziningi. Ngobukhulu, lokhu kukhula kungokwezinhlobo eziphakathi nendawo eziqinile ezinokuphakama okuyisilinganiso okulinganiselwa ku-1.5 m noma ngaphansi kancane. Amagugu luhlobo lwe-floribunda netiye lama-rose anezinhlobo zakudala zokuqanjwa nguDavid Austin, okwavela ngonyaka we-1984. Ungokokunamathisela, ukusika, ukuqhakaza kabusha ama-roses amaNgisi angalingani asendulo.
Silhouette namahlamvu
I-English rose "Heritage" iboniswa yi-compact, bush bush elijwayelekile leqembu lonke, kepha ngenxa yemigqa ephakeme yamahlumela anamandla, ibukeka inhle kakhulu futhi yakha imigqa emihle. Emabhasini "amaGugu", ngokunakekelwa okufanele, cishe awadaluli kusuka ngaphansi, anwebeka phezulu futhi kunalokho asakazeka. Lawa ngama-roses aqala ukudala izihlahla anobuhlalu obuhle obuheha ukunakwa ngaphandle kwezimbali.
Kuliqiniso, umqhele omnyama namahlamvu acwebezelayo, kanye nemidwebo emide yamahlumela efomu elithi "Amagugu" kuphela ubudala obukhulu, futhi eminyakeni yokuqala engu-3-5 yokulinywa kubukeka njengesitshalo esihluke ngokuphelele esine-silhouette evulekile, enesizotha. Amahlamvu aluhlaza omnyama, mkhulu impela, kepha awakhi umqhele ophansi kakhulu, kodwa ugcizelela kuphela imigqa emihle yamagatsha. Amahlumela cishe angenawo ameva, athola ukugoba okuqondile kwe-arcuate ngaphansi kwesisindo sezimbali ezinkulu hhayi kodwa ezinkulu. Ukuma kwesihlahla kubukeka njalo ngenxa yekhono lokukhipha ngokungakhathali amahlumela amasha esisekelweni, ahlala enza ukwakheka okungaphansi komqhele. Izimbali ziyaqhakaza ngisho nangaphansi kwesihlahla.
Amagugu eRosa (Rosa 'Heritage'). © DwergenpaartjeIsikhathi sezimbali
Ukuqhakaza "Amagugu" kucishe kungapheli futhi isikhathi eside esimangazayo. URose, omunye elandela omunye, ukhiqiza izimbali eziningi zikanokusho cishe izinyanga ezine, kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba. Luyamelana ngokuphelele nokushayeka kwezulu, alwesabi noma yiluphi uhla lwesimo sezulu, futhi noma izimvula ezinde aziwuthinti ubuhle bezimbali, kodwa amacembe ngokushesha awela kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu, acashe indawo ezungezile ene-bedpread kanokusho. Ziqhakaza ngaphambi kwesithwathwa sokuqala sekwindla.
Izici zezimbali
Lokhu okuhlukahlukene kudonsela ukunaka esele kusigaba se-bud. Ku "Heritage" bakhulu, bakhulu, bakhulu kakhulu, baveza ngokuphelele zonke izici zombala we-pastel. Ku "Amagugu" izimbali ziminyene kakhulu, ziphindwe kabili, kepha sibonga ukwakheka kwenkomishi, cishe nokuyindilinga kuze kube yilapho zivulwe ngokuphelele, zinikeza umbono wokuhleleka okuminyene kwezinsimbi. Ukukhohlisa okunjalo kuyanyamalala ngemuva kokuba izimbali zikanokusho zivulwe ngokuphelele futhi kudwebe umdwebo wodwa wimbali, efana ne-camellia noma i-ruffles kanokusho.
Ngaphandle kobukhulu obunesizotha - kufika kuphela ububanzi obungu-8 cm - izimbali eziseGugu zibukeka zihlaba umxhwele, ngoba ziqoqwe ngama-brushes amakhulu amakhulu ama-inflorescence, ziphinda zikhulisa ubuhle bembali ngayinye. Ngeshwa, i-Heritage akusiyona i-rose ephikelelayo kunazo zonke, lapho amacembe egxamalala ngokushesha, kepha ngoba kuze kube yizimbali ezingama-7 ezihlala ziqhakaza esihlahleni, lolu phutha alubonakali.
"Amagugu" afakwe ngokufanele ohlwini lwama roses amakha abucayi kakhulu. Iphunga lawo alikwazi ukuncintisana ngamandla nephunga eligcwala kakhulu labaqhudelana. Kepha ngenxa yokubonga okucashile ngamathoni kalamula nawobukhulu bothando, kuhlala kwenzeka. Isici esikhulu sephunga lamaGugu yikhono laso lokuphikelela ngisho nangemva kokuba izimbali sezomile. Izimbali ezinamakha ezindlini zokuphumula ezomile, ngisho nangezinyanga eziningi, zigcina amanothi angasho lutho abonakala ngaleli rose.
Umbala we-gamut
Leli “gugu” linombala onsomi obucayi, ophuzi we-pink of tones ne-salmon, uphenduka imibala e-fawn. Umbala obucayi futhi omsulwa ubonakala uthinta inhliziyo kakhulu ngenxa yombala ocishe ube mhlophe ngomphumela ocwebezelayo ongumama weparele nombala ongalingani ngaphakathi kwe-calyx, iperesi xaxa enkabeni nokukhanya okuthe xaxa - eduze kwesiyingi esingaphandle. Ukugeza okucolile nokuthambile kugcizelela kuphela ukuthinta kwezimbali. Izimbali ziya kancane kancane futhi zikhanye ngokwengeziwe ngaphakathi.
Okufanele ubheke lapho uthenga
Izithombo zamagugu zingathengwa ngohlelo lwezimpande oluvulekile kuphela, ngoba lapho uthenga kudingeka ungalingisi isimo sezimpande kuphela, kodwa nesimo sazo. Okungenani amahlumela ama-3 aqinile kumele akhule ezitshalweni, konke okumele kube ngamathambo (kukhule kusuka endaweni yokuqhuma). Izimpande zesitshalo, ngokungafani namanye ama-rose amaningi esihlahla somhlanga, kufanele ziqonde, ziphakame, zingaphanjaniswa. Nakisisa ubukhulu bawo: kumele aqine, ahlale phansi, athuthukise ngokulinganayo, futhi i-rhizome ngokwayo kufanele icanyane futhi ibe yinde.
Izimo zikhululekile ku "Heritage"
Njengama roses amaningi ama shrub, ama-Heritage blooms kakhulu ezindaweni ezinelanga. Ngalobu buhle, kuyadingeka ukunikeza ukukhanyisa okukhulu kakhulu, ukugwema ukukhanya okungalingani okuthe xaxa komthunzi. Ukuze "Amagugu" kuzodingeka anikeze enye into ebalulekile - ukusakazwa komoya okusebenzayo.
Ubonisa konke ukukhuthazela kwakhe kuphela lapho umoya ungagxili esihlahleni, noma isikhashana. Kungakho iGugu, umoya omncane, izindawo ezivulekile zikhethwa ngisho nokusetshenziswa kwama-perennials aphakathi nendawo phakathi kwezitshalo kukhawulelwe.
Amagugu eRosa (Rosa 'Heritage'). © Peals kanye WingsAmagugu angatshalwa kuphela enhlabathini esezingeni eliphezulu futhi enempilo. Ukuvunyelwa kwamanzi, isakhiwo esixegayo, okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwendalo nokulungiswa kwekhwalithi ngaphambi kokutshala yizimpawu zayo ezibalulekile.
Ukutshala ama-roses
Ukulungiselela kokuqala kwendawo ebanjwayo kwehla ukumba. Ukwengeza ukondliwa kwenhlabathi kusengaphambili, okungenani inyanga eyi-1 ngaphambi kokutshala enhlabathini, umanyolo we-organic kanye ne-mineral kumele ulungiswe. Inhlabathi ekhishwe emigodini yokutshala ihlanganiswa kakhulu ne-fertilizer enengcosana kanye nengxenye yomquba. Izitshalo ngokwazo kumele zifakwe emanzini ngosuku ngaphambi kokutshala ukuze zigcwalise izimpande ngomswakama. Kumaroses, amahlumela amafushane afinyelela ku-15 cm futhi zonke izimpande ezilimele zinqunywa kwezicubu ezinempilo. I-Rhizome iphathwa ngezingxoxo zobumba.
Ukuze Amagugu abe inkanyezi yokuqoqwa, ama-bush adinga ukunikezwa inkululeko. Njengoba i-rose ikhula ngokujulile hhayi kuphela ekuphakameni, kepha futhi nasendizeni eyindilinga, ibanga ngesikhathi sokutshala kufanele likhulu. Ibanga elifanele izitshalo ezingomakhelwane lisuka ku-1.5 liye ku-2 m.
Ukufika ngokwako kwenziwa ngokwesikimu esejwayelekile. "Amagugu" atshalwa emgodini wokutshala ohlangothini olungama-cm angama-50. Amaroses abekwa ukuze indawo yokuxhunyelelwa ingamamitha ayi-5 ngaphansi kwenhlabathi. Ngemuva kokutshala, isitshalo siyaniselwa, inhlabathi iyanezelwa bese kudalwa umgobolondo ezizungeze umngcele womgodi wokutshala. Masinyane nje ngemuva kokutshala, lesi sitshalo kumele sikhuliswe, ukumboza amahlumela asikiwe kube yingxenye. Lapho nje kuqala amaqabunga okuqala, udaka lobumba luyasuswa, inhlabathi ifakwe konke okutholakalayo.
Ukunakekelwa Kwegugu
"Amagugu" iyi-rose evimbela isomiso engasabi ukumiswa kwenhlabathi kwesikhashana. Kepha emva kokuqala kokuqhakaza kwezimbali ezinhle, kungcono ukungabi nevila nokuchitha ukuchelela okuningi kokulungisa. Ukunisela kuyimpoqo ngokufakwa kwenhlabathi okujulile namanzi ukuze kube nesomiso eside.
Amagugu eRosa (Rosa 'Heritage'). © JamainLezi zinhlobonhlobo zama-rose wokufafaza zifunwa kakhulu ekudla komhlabathi. Ukuqeda ukulahleka kwezakhi zomsoco kuqala ekuqaleni konyaka olandelayo ngemuva kokutshala. Masinyane ngemuva kokususa indawo yokukhosela nezinzipho ze- "Heritage" yenza ukugqoka kokuqala okuphezulu. Okwesibili Umanyolo usetshenziswa ngaphambi nje kokuqala kwezimbali. Kuzona zozimbili lezi zinhlaka, ungasebenzisa umanyolo okhethekile wama-roses noma amaminerali axube, noma ungasebenzisa umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi wokugqoka kokuqala, kanye nomanyolo we-potassium-phosphorus okwesibili. Ngemuva kwengxenye yesibili kaJulayi, ukugqoka leli rose ngeke kwenziwe.
I-pruning "Heritage" yenziwe ngokushesha ngemuva kokususa indawo yokukhosela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuchitha izinso. Endala, eqondiswe ehlathini kanye namahlumela owonakele anqunywa ngaphansi kwesiqu, iqandwe - kwizicubu ezinempilo. Ukuze Amagugu aqhakaze ngempela kusuka ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba, udinga ukukhumbula njalo ukususa izimbali eziphelayo. "Asuswe" kanye ne-pedicel, anqume ihlumela ngenhla nje kweqabunga lokuqala eliphakeme eliphansi imbali.
Ukulungiselela ubusika
Isici seGugu lika-Austin uthando lwalo ngesimo sezulu esibandayo. Lokhu kuqhakaza kuqhakaza kahle kunezimo ezinzima kakhulu. "Amagugu" aqhakaza ngaphambi kwesithwathwa sokuqala, futhi ngasikhathi sinye uyakwazi ukuphatha ubusika ngokuphelele kanye nesikhathi esibandayo sonyaka kube sengathi akaboni. Lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo ezinokwethenjelwa kakhulu futhi ezifakazelwe, ezidinga ukulungiswa okuncane.
"Amagugu" ekugcineni kokuqhakaza, hlanza: susa esihlahleni wonke amaqabunga, uma engazange awele uqobo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ususa izinsalela ze-inflorescences. Njengoba izimbali ezisezintabeni zivame ukuqhamuka nesithwathwa, zingase zingaweli zodwa. Khetha ngokucophelela yonke imfucumfucu yezitshalo namaqabunga asele nangaphansi kwezihlahla. Ngemuva kokuhlanza, susa amasentimitha ambalwa aphezulu enhlabathi: lesi yisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuvinjelweni kwezifo nezilokazane. Kumuntu "Amagugu" amadala, mane umane ugobise inhlabathi enekhwalithi ephezulu noma umquba, bese ukhipha izihlahla ezincane zasebusika, noma okungcono, uzimboze ngamagatsha we-spruce. Lokho konke ukuvikelwa okudinga leli rose eliqinile. Susa udaka ezihlahleni kuphela lapho kuvela amaqabunga okuqala emideni.
Izinambuzane nezifo
Naphezu kwesimo sezinhlobonhlobo eziphikelelayo, Amagugu athatha ngokushesha izinambuzane nezifo kumagciwane asondelene nawo. Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo lokuhlukahluka kufanele luqashelwe njalo ukuthola izimpawu zokuqala zomonakalo. Uma kunezinkinga kwamanye ama-roses, kungcono ukwenza ukufafazwa okufafazayo. Okuyingozi kakhulu kumaGugu ukugcotshwa kwamabala amnyama, okusakazeka ngokushesha ngaphansi kwezimo zomswakama ophezulu nasemhlabathini ominyene.
Amagugu eRosa (Rosa 'Heritage'). © Anna regAmaqembu awina kakhulu ensembles engadini:
- otshanini noma ekuchithweni kwethala kwenhlabathi okungenani okungenani izihlahla ezi-3;
- endimeni yomuntu ohamba yedwa kwizaphulelo eziphansi;
- ezivandeni ezingama-rose kanye nemibhede yezimbali njenge-accent noma inkampani yamanye ama-roses;
- ekuhlanganyeleni kwezinye izinhlobo emithangeni.
Abalingani abahle kakhulu be- "Amagugu"
Njengomngane we "Heritage" udinga ukukhetha izitshalo ezinde kakhulu eqenjini lezinto zokugcwala zonyaka kanye nezonyaka. Abalingani abahle kakhulu balesi siNgisi kufanele babe izitshalo zokuhlobisa neziqabulayo ngesigaxa esenziwe ngesiliva noma esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nezitshalo eziqhakazayo ezinombala omhlophe, ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, o-violet noma o-lilac. Gcizelela ngokuphelele ubuhle bezimbali ezingama- "Heritage" ezingama-rose ezihlala ziluhlaza nesihlahla, ikakhulukazi kumajunipers. Amahholo, wonke okusanhlamvu okuhlobisa okukhula kuma-clematis obelis, oak sage, bluebell, gypsophila, catnip kanye lavender, asters, delphiniums, izinhlobo ezimhlophe zepinkx esethukile neminduze nayo ihamba kahle nayo.
