Kuvezwe amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani nokuhlaza okwenziwe “izingane” ezincane emaphethelweni amnyama. Umfanekiso onjalo uvame ukuzalwa emcabangweni lapho kukhulunywa ngeKalanchoe. Noma bengalazi igama eliphelele, abantu bamele iKalanchoe Degremon - uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwalesi siko elingaphakathi ezweni lethu.
Incazelo yeKalanchoe Degremon
Lolu hlobo lweKalanchoe lutholakala ngemvelo esiqhingini saseMadagascar nasesifundeni saseCape. Egwadule owomile onamathunzi, izitshalo zasendle zingafinyelela osayizi abahlaba umxhwele. Isiqu esinamandla esiqondile seKalanchoe esimweni esihle sikhula sifinyelele kumamitha angama-2,5 ukuphakama, futhi ngokukhula, amaqabunga aphansi ayawa, nesiqu kancane siyabonakala.
Amaqabunga abonakala kahle eKalanchoe Degremon. Zinomzimba, zinxantathu ngesimo, zenziwe serated. Ngokudla okwanele, amaqabunga kwesinye isikhathi afinyelela kubude obungamasentimitha angama-20. Ngaphandle kombala oluhlaza grey noma omnyama, angahlukahluka, abe namabala ansundu, onsomi noma onsomi. Onqenqemeni oluhaxekile, ama-rosette amafomu wezitshalo ezintsha, ezikhula kancane kancane, akha isiqu, isigaxa samaqabunga angempela nezimpande zasemoyeni. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukungena emhlabathini, izihlahla ezincane ziqala ngokushesha futhi ziqale ukukhula.
Ngokwemvelo, le nhlobo ehlukahlukene yamaKalanchoe blooms, itshala ama-buds ngesikhathi samahora amancane efushane. Izimbali ezipinki noma ezinombala onsundu ezivulwa ebusika ziqoqwa endaweni enkulu enkulu ethe xaxa etholakala endaweni ebunjiwe.
IKalanchoe Degremon yathola udumo ngokukhuthazela kwayo irekhodi kanye nokukwazi ukuzala, kanye nezindawo zokuphulukisa ezakhiwe kudala zejusi kanye nesigaxa sesitshalo.
Izici zokuphilisa zeKalanchoe Degremon
Umkhiqizo owaziwa kakhulu ngomuthi ujusi otholakala emaqabungeni angenamsoco weKalanchoe.
Ijusi lalesi sitshalo kanye uginindela ovela emaqabungeni aqhekekile asetshenziswa njengezisebenzi zokupholisa ukuvuvukala, ukuqina nokulimala. Lezi zindawo zokwelapha zeKalanchoe Degremona zibonisa nazo zonke izinhlobo zezifo zesikhumba, ama-abrasions futhi kunzima ukupholisa amanxeba. Uma utshala iKalanchoe engadini yekotishi lasehlobo, futhi uyihambisa ebhodweni ebusika, uzothola ithuba elihle lokusebenzisa izakhiwo zayo zokuphilisa unyaka wonke.
Ijusi elisha umuthi wemvelo owaziwayo we-sinusitis, rhinitis oyingozi futhi ongamahlalakhona. Kulokhu, uKalanchoe ukhombisa izakhiwo ezibulala amagciwane, ezithambisayo nezenza amagciwane.
Umuthi osemthethweni usekela ngokugcwele futhi uthuthukisa nesipiliyoni sabantu. Kufakazelwe ukuthi iKalanchoe Degremona isetshenziswa ekwelapheni izinqubo zokuvuvukala kwe-purulent, ekululameni ngemuva kokungenelela kokuhlinzwa, kudokotela wamazinyo kanye ne-gynecology. Ijusi evela emacembe aluhlaza ivimbela umsebenzi weStaphylococcus aureus neStreptococcus aureus.
Namuhla, ama-biochemists acwaninga ikhono lokulwa nesifo lesitshalo, ngokwesibonelo, ngokumelana negciwane lomkhuhlane. Amathuba wokusebenzisa izakhiwo zokupholisa zeKalanchoe Degremon njengesidakamizwa ukuze kugcinwe futhi kuqiniswe amasosha omzimba futhi kufundwa ukumelana nomzimba jikelele.
Ukunakekelwa kweKalanchoe: isithombe nencazelo yezindlela eziphambili
Ukutshala ekhaya Kalanchoe Degremon ngeke kube nzima ngisho nomtshali wokuqalisa. Isitshalo esingelokunikezwa asithathwa njengento eyize njengophawu lwamandla akhethekile wokuzala futhi siphile. Akufunwa enhlabathini noma ngosayizi webhodwe, ongamelana nesomiso futhi ungakhula ngokuntuleka kokukhanya. Kepha yonke le mikhawulo ayidlulisi ngeKalanchoe ngaphandle komkhondo futhi ibonakala ngokubonakala kwayo.
Ngokuntuleka kokukhanya, amahlumela anwetshiwe, amaqabunga, njengasendabeni yobuphofu obukhulu bomhlaba nokunisela okuqabulekile, aba mncane, aphele amandla futhi abulale.
Yiziphi izimo nokunakekelwa okudingekayo kulesi sitshalo, indlela yokunisela iKalanchoe ukugcina impilo nokukhula kwayo? Njengabaxhasi abaningi, iKalanchoe Degremon ayidingi imbiza enkulu nenhlabathi evundile. Ngokutshala, kungcono ukuthatha inhlabathi eyenziwe ngomuso ukuthola ama-nati noma i-cacti. Kukhanya impela, kuxegile futhi, okubalulekile kuleli siko, akugcineli umswakama omningi okungaholela ekuboshweni kwezimpande.
Uma kungekho inhlabathi eyenziwe ngomumo, ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo ungaxuba inhlabathi enosawoti, isihlabathi, i-humus ebunjiwe kanye nesikhuhlu esiqhekekile esakhiwe ngamatshe noma ngesitini. Isendlalelo sokudonsa amanzi siyadingeka ezansi kwembiza. Kungenxa yokwakha izimo zokuphila ezijwayelekile, njengasesithombeni, kwiKalanchoe Degremon ukuthi ungathola imiphumela emihle futhi uncome kakhulu ama-inflorescence amakhulu kusuka kuzimbali ezinde.
Ama-Succulents, kufaka phakathi iKalanchoe, azwela ekushintshashintsheni kwezinga lokushisa nokukhanya.
Emvelweni, ezindaweni lapho zitholakala khona lezi zitshalo, ngezikhathi zasehlobo izinga lokushisa lingafinyelela ku-30 ° C. Ebusuku, umoya uphola kuze kufike ku-17-20 ° C. Ezimweni zasendlini, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvikela izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kuka-15 ° C kanye nokuphela kwalo isikhathi eside okungama-27 ° C. Ebusika, kweKalanchoe Degremon, bathola indawo etholakala kude nezinto zokufudumeza kanye nokusalungiswa okungenzeka, kuyilapho ukuthambisa kuncishiswa ukuze izimpande zingabi nenkinga yokuqina komswakama.
Ehlobo, izihlahla zizizwa zimnandi kuvulandi, kuvulandi noma engadini. Ngalesi sikhathi, iKalanchoe, kunalokho, idinga amanzi amaningi, kanti lapho incipha, iyabuna, amaqabunga aqhekeze bese eba mncane kakhulu. Ukuze ungenzi iphutha ngokunisela, ngaphambi kokunisela iKalanchoe, kungcono ukuhlola umswakama wenhlabathi. Uma womile ngokuphelele ngamasentimitha amabili noma amabili, khona-ke amanzi azosiza isitshalo.
IKalanchoe ithanda futhi ibekezelela ukukhanyiswa okukhanyayo, ngaphandle kwemisebe yelanga eqondile evuthayo, lapho amahlumela kuyodingeka ukuthi ancibilikiswe.
Ukuvuselela ukuqhakaza, njengasesithombeni, inqubo efana nokulinganiselwa okwenziwe isikhathi semini yemini ifakiwe ekunakekelweni kweKalanchoe. Uma isihlahla sizoba kufasitela elikhanyayo kuphela ukusuka emahoreni ayi-8 kuye kwayi-10 ngosuku, ama-buds abekwe eziqongweni zezihlumela. Ngaphambi kokuqhakaza, iKalanchoe ingondliwa kaninginingi isebenzisa ingxube yezitshalo zezimbali noma ama-anculents, kanye nokunikeza ukuthambisa nokunakekela okufanele.
Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, kufika isikhathi lapho isitshalo sibuyiselwa kungakapheli inyanga, bese sinikeza ukwanda kwamaqabunga kanye namahlumela.
Okwamanje, akususwa kuphela ukhipha imbali kuphela, kepha futhi kumiswe amahlumela akhula kahle futhi aqhakaze, iziqongo zawo zingasetshenziswa ekhaya ukusakaza iKalanchoe.
Ungayisakaza kanjani iKalanchoe ekhaya?
Ukuzitholela kakhulu, uKalanchoe Degremona ongaziwa kakhulu, udume ngezindlela zakhe eziningi futhi akwenza lula ukuzala. Ungathola isihlahla esisha ngosizo lokusika namaqabunga, ukuleleka nezingane eziningi ngokwezifiso emaphethelweni amaqabunga ezitshalo zabantu abadala. Ngaphambi kwasasekhaya okusakazisa iKalanchoe kusetshenziswa ukusika okuvela esitshalweni:
- ngommese obukhali noma ngecala usike phezulu kwehlumela elinempilo;
- ngesandla, ngeminwe, hlukanisa ngokucophelela ihlumela le-lateral esifubeni seqabunga.
Uma inqubo enjalo inezimpande ze-a emoyeni, lokhu kuzokwenza lula ukubamba kwezimpawu kube lula. Ngemuva kwalokho amaqabunga aphansi ayasuswa esiqwini bese ashiyelwa usuku ukuze asike ukusika. Inqubo eqediwe ibekwa esihlabathini esimanzi noma emgodini ongaphansi kuka-3-5 cm, futhi akudingekile ukusebenzisa isitsha sesikhashana. IKalanchoe Degremona inezimpande ngokuphelele, futhi ama-cuttings angatshalwa ngokushesha ebhodweni elingapheli enzelwe wona. Inhlabathi ezungeze lesi sitshalo esisha ihlanganiswe, futhi emva kwezinsuku ezingama-7-10 ekushiseni okungama-20-25 ° C.
Ukunakekelwa kweKalanchoe kusukela ngesikhathi sokutshala siqukethe kuphela ukuthambisa okufika ngesikhathi.
Akunzima ukuthola isitshalo enganeni encane. Imvamisa, lapho iwa, izitolo ezinjalo ziba nezimpande ngokuzimele bese zakha "undergrowth" enobungane ngaphansi kweKalanchoe endala. Ngakho-ke, zingatshalwa ngokushesha ezimbizeni ezingapheli. Futhi lapho ihlumela elincane lifinyelela ukuphakama okungama-15-20 cm, iDegancmon's Kalanchoe ichoboza ikhanda lekhanda, ngaleyo ndlela ibangele ukuba kwakhiwe amagatsha nokwakheka kwecwecwe elisebenzayo, elungele ukuhluma kwesihlahla.
