Zonke izinhlobo zokuvuka ezingokwemvelo ziyizitshalo ezithandwa kakhulu ngabalimi abaningi. Futhi lokhu akumangazi, ngoba izihlahla eziqhakaza zihle kakhulu isikhathi eside, futhi futhi zinephunga elimnandi. Lapho amaqabunga eqala ukuqhakaza, ngenxa yephunga elimnandi, izinambuzane ezahlukahlukene ziqoqana ngakubo, kufaka phakathi izimvemvane. Ukuchazwa kokuvuka nezinhlobo zezithombe kungabhekwa ngezansi esihlokweni.
Isici sesitshalo
IBudleya isihlahla eside. Isitshalo singafinyelela amamitha amathathu ukuphakama. Ubude bamaqabunga angamasentimitha angamashumi amathathu. Zitholakala esiqwini ikakhulu ngababili. Izimbali ziza ngezinhlobonhlobo ezimbili - panicles and spherical.
Izinhlobo zaseMelika zibonakala nge-inflorescence eyindilinga, kanti izinhlobo zase-Asia zi-oval. Kusebangeni elincanyana kakhulu ukusuka komunye nomunye. Ubukhulu bama-buds buncane. Lapho encibilikisiwe, aqala ngephunga lawo elimnandi loju, futhi angaba nezithunzi eziningi.
Imvamisa, abalimi bakhula uvuka onsomi. Kukhona nabathandi bezihlahlana ezibomvu, o-orenji, ophuzi kanye nopinki.
Emvelweni, izinhlobo zezitshalo ezilandelayo zikhona:
- UDavid
- Wake Witch;
- UWilson;
- vuka muhle;
- Okumhlophe-kwageleza;
- Iqabunga elihlukile;
- vuka iqhwa;
- IsiJapan
- Isisekelo sikaBudelya.
Songa izitshalo zobusika kungaba hay noma utshani, kepha ungqimba lotshani obomile kufanele lube lugqinsi.
Ngokudabukisayo, izitshalo ezimhlophe azivamile. Ngokuyisisekelo banamachashazi ama-shades ahlukahlukene ngesizinda esimhlophe.
Isikhathi sokuqhakaza siqala engxenyeni yesibili yehlobo, futhi siqhubeke kuze kuphele ekwindla. Ezweni lethu, lezi zihlahlana zingatholakala hhayi kaningi futhi ngokuyisisekelo kuzoba ngohlobo oluhlukile lukaDavid. Wathola ukuthandwa kwakhe ngenxa yokumelana nesithwathwa.
Lapho ukuqhakaza sekuphelile, emagatsheni kuvela amabhokisi lapho imbewu itholakala khona. Enye yezici ezivelele kum buddley ukuthi kwelinye lama-inflorescence kungahle kube nezithelo, izihlahla ezingaphukile nezingaphukile.
Ekunakekeleni, lesi sitshalo asisiwo omood kakhulu. Isihlahla sibekezelela kahle iqhwa lasebusika. Kodwa-ke, uma kungekho qhwa, futhi izinga lokushisa lehla ngaphansi kwama-degrees angama-20, ingxenye yesitshalo ingabanda. Kepha ungakhathazeki, uma lokhu kwenzeka, bese uvuka, ngenxa yohlelo olunamandla lwezimpande, luzokhipha amahlumela amasha, futhi futhi uzokujabulisa ngezimbali zalo ezinde ezinhle.
Ukuze silondoloze lesi sitshalo kubanda kakhulu, kubalulekile ukusigoqa, noma ukusisonga ngamahlamvu awele ezihlahleni.
Izinhlobo eziphambili zokuvuka
Enye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ngukuvuka kukaWilson. Isici esivelisayo salolu hlobo lwesitshalo ngamagatsha aso, anesakhiwo se-arc egobile. Isihlahla ngokwaso simude impela. Ama-inflorescences aphelele apinki noma onsomi. Ubukhulu bawo bungafinyelela amasentimitha angama-75.
Isihlahla esihle ngokulinganayo i-Snezhnaya buddleya. Ukuphakama kwezitshalo kungafinyelela amamitha amathathu. Amahlumela, kanye namaqabunga kanye nama-inflorescence, aphansi phansi. Ngokubukeka, kubonakala sengathi kulukhuni esihlahleni kusuka ekuqoqekeni kweqhwa. Izimbali ikakhulu zinsomi kanye ne-lilac, etholakala kumathiphu amahlumela. Usayizi wabo ufinyelela amasentimitha ayi-15 kuphela. Le nhlobonhlobo igcinwa ngokuqinile kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezifo, ezinesizotha ekunakekelweni, kepha yesaba amafrimu anamandla. Ngakho-ke, ebusika, isihlahla simbozwe ngotshani, amagatsha noma amaqabunga.
Isimo esiyingqayizivele sokuphaphama kweJapan ukuthi isitshalo esikhula ngokushesha. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kungafinyelela amamitha amathathu. Amahlumela anobuso obune, ngenxa yokuthi kwakheka umqhele ovuthayo. Amaqabunga anomumo okhombe kancane, kunokubanzi. Ubude bawo bufinyelela kumasentimitha ayi-12.
Izimbali ziphuzi, zinephunga elimnandi loju. Zikhula cishe ngo-20 cm. Lokhu kuhlukahluka kwezinye izinhlobo ngokukhula okusheshayo, kepha akubhekwanga njengokuhlobisa kangako.
I-spherical buddleia inezimpande ezihlakazekile. Le nhlobonhlobo iyisitshalo esihlala sikhona. Ungahlangana naye ezifundeni ezisentshonalanga zeChile neArgentina. Amacembe angaphandle abushelelezi ekuthinteni, futhi ingxenye yawo yangaphakathi ayinalutho. Ubude bamapuleti bufika ku-15 cm. Isihlahla sikhula cishe ngamamitha ayisithupha ukuphakama. Isikhathi sezimbali ngoMeyi. Ama-buds atholakala emaphethelweni amahlumela, abe nombala osawolintshi noma ophuzi. Ngefomu elincibilikisiwe, izimbali zithola ukwakheka kwe-spherical. Izithelo zivuthwa ekwindla, ngoSepthemba. Le nhlobonhlobo ayikubekezeleli ukubanda nesithwathwa, ngakho-ke ikhula kuphela ezindaweni eziseningizimu.
Indlu kaDavid Opera nayo iyinhlobo ekhula ngokushesha. Izimbali ezibubende ze-Violet zitholakala emaphethelweni amahlumela futhi zehliswe kancane phansi.
UBudleya Sangold, noma uWheyer unefomu lamahhala, amagatsha aklanywe. I-shrub ingaba ngamamitha ayi-2 ukuphakama. Amaqabunga aluhlaza, mncane. I efihlekile kukhona orange ogqamile ngombala. Isikhathi sezimbali sisukela kuJuni kuya ku-Okthoba.
Incazelo ye-buds yeqabunga elilandelayo noDavid
Izwe laseqabuka elinamaqabunga liyizwe elisenyakatho nentshonalanga yeChina. Isitshalo esithanda ukufudumala, sincamela ilanga nomoya owomile. Kodwa-ke, yize kuthanda amazinga okushisa aphezulu, le nhlobonhlobo ingenye yokulwa nesithwathwa kakhulu.
Le nhlobonhlobo inezinhlobonhlobo eziningana:
- U-Buddy David Arkin Bush ulungele kakhulu ukudala ama-bouquets. Ama-inflorescence anamajamo we-volumetric kanye nohlobo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Isiko liyasaba kakhulu umkhuhlane, ngakho-ke lidinga indawo yokukhosela isikhathi sasebusika.
- UBuddy David Black Knight unezimbali ezinhle kakhulu zombala onsomi onsomi, ngaphakathi kubo kunezindawo ezincane eziwolintshi. Ikhula ikakhulukazi eningizimu.
- Umngani kaDavid Kingdom Blue ubonakala ngezimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lokhu ukubukeka kungamelana nesithwathwa. Isitshalo siyazibekezelela izimo zezulu ezinzima futhi kuyaqabukela kugula.
- IBuddy David White Education inesihlahla esiyindilinga. I-inflorescences yethoni emhlophe ebukeka imhlophe kakhulu, ijamo le-conical.
Isitshalo eside. Umqhele uyahlakazeka, amagatsha anomumo obunjiwe ngamagxolo abushelelezi. Amahlamvu athambile, aluhlaza ngombala. Amapuleti kukhona okusaqanda nge-apex ekhomba. Ngaphakathi, kunezinwele emaqabungeni, ngenxa yalokho zithola i-tint grey.
Ama-inflorescences mncane impela, akhula ngesixha. Lokhu kuqhakaza okuhlukahlukene kakhulu izinsuku ezingama-25.
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwamaqabunga eqabunga elilandelayo ukuthi ama-buds akhula amahlumela asele kusukela ngonyaka owedlule. Ngakho-ke, esimweni sezulu esibandayo kakhulu, lesi sitshalo singakwazi ukuqhakaza buthaka kakhulu.
UBuddy's David unokuphakama okuphakathi kwamamitha amabili kuya kwamathathu. Isimo sesihlahla siyachichima. Amahlumela asezansi phansi. Uhlelo lwezimpande alunamaphutha. Izimbali ziqala eminyakeni emithathu. Ukufeza ukwakheka kwe-bud okuhlala njalo, wonke ama-inflorescence aqothulayo kumele asuswe ngesikhathi.
Izimbali zalokhu okuhlukahlukene zincane. Ngayinye yazo ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezine. Yisakhiwo sabo esisikhumbuza i-lilac eyaziwayo. Ijamo lakhiwe ngamashubhu. Amathunzi angahluka. Imvamisa imiqumbe iba mhlophe noma i-pastel shades. Kukhona futhi namathoni e-orange agqamile, apinki kanye nopelepele. Isikhathi sezimbali siqala ngoJulayi futhi sihlala kuze kuphele ekwindla. Lolu hlobo lwe shrub lithandwa kakhulu. Imvamisa isitshalo esinjalo sitholakala emasimini engadi, emapaki.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo
Umuntu onama-bogeyman udinga imithetho ethile yokunakekelwa. Ngokuqondene nokunisela, kufanele kwenziwe kuphela esimweni sezulu esomile, esishisayo, isihlahla asemukeli ukuqothuka kwenhlabathi okuqinile. Sebenzisa amanzi ahleliwe endaweni yokushisa yasekamelweni, esihlahleni esisodwa samalitha ayi-10. Yenza i-groove ekhethekile ezungeze isihlahla futhi uyiphuze.
Isitshalo sidinga ukugqokwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Okwesizini, engeza izikhathi ezi-2phosphorus ne-potassium ezidingekayo ekuqhakazeni kwezimbali ezinde nezixakile. I-Liusid humus nekhomposti nayo izosebenza.
I-Shrub ithanda inhlabathi evundile. Vele ungathathelwa izinyathelo zokujula okujulile ukuze ungalimazi uhlelo lwezimpande oluyize.
Ingxenye ebalulekile yokunakekelwa ukusika, okumele yenziwe ngesikhathi. Sika iziqu ukuze zibe namandla anele okukhipha amahlumela amasha. Futhi, susa ama-inflorescence ahambile.
Ngokuqondene nezifo nezinambuzane, ama-whiteflies kanye nezimbuzane zesicabucabu zivame ukuhlasela ukuphaphama. Lezi zinambuzane zithanda isimo sezulu esishisayo nesomile, futhi sikulesi simo lapho lesi shrub sikhula khona. Ukuqeda izinambuzane, dala umswakama ofanele. Uma lokhu kungasebenzi, mane unqume izindawo ezithintekile ubaphathe ngama-insecticides akhethekile.
NgoSepthemba-Okthoba, ungaqala ukuqoqa imbewu, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi bazoba nesikhathi sokuvuthwa ngokugcwele. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokufika, kuzodingeka zilungiselelwe kahle. Le nqubo isitha isikhathi impela, futhi ayiniki isiqinisekiso se-100% sokuthi izohluma. Ngakho-ke, abalimi abanolwazi bavame ukuthenga imbewu eyenziwe ngomumo.
Ukulungiselela isihlahla ukubamba ubusika, kufanele uhambisane nemithetho elula. Kuyadingeka ukufeza i-hilling yesitshalo nomhlaba ukuphakama kufinyelela ihlumela lesithathu esiqwini. Kuhle ukuqala le nqubo lapho amaqabunga amaqabunga ethola i-tint brown. Ngokulandelayo, nquma amagatsha, bese umboza isihlahla ngamagatsha akhula ngesihlahla sonwele. Ngaphezulu kwalo mklamo, setha ibhokisi lokhuni bese uligoqa ngezinto zokuphahla. Cindezela phansi kusuka phezulu ngezitini noma ngamatshe, ukuze umoya onamandla neqhwa ungakwazi ukukuchitha.
Njengoba ubona, i-buddley inezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, yingakho idonsela ukunakekela kwabalimi abanolwazi. Ngokukhetha okulungile kwezitshalo, ungayiguqula ngokuphelele insimu, ngaleyo ndlela ugcizelela ubunikazi bomnikazi.
