Ngokuqala kwentwasahlobo, abathandi be-rose bangezela enkingeni, ngoba udinga ukulungiselela izihlahla zesizini elilandelayo ngokufanele.
Ukunakekelwa kwentwasahlobo kwama roses ezweni kubandakanya:
- ukususwa ngesikhathi kwesiphephelo sasebusika;
- izihlahla nokwakheka kwesihlahla;
- isicelo somanyolo;
- i-mulching yenhlabathi;
- ukuvikela nokuvikelwa yizilokazane nezifo.
Ukususa indawo yokukhosela ebusika esihlahleni
Ngokuyisisekelo, ama-roses ezindala atshalwe ubusika, kanti entwasahlobo limiswa nje kahle kusuka kusisekelo sehlathi. Ama-roses amasha atshalwe ekwindla adinga ukuvikelwa okukhulu ngokumelene nesithwathwa. Ngokufudumala kokuqala, amaqabunga angaphansi kwendawo yokukhosela ayabonakala, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuvula isihlahla entwasahlobo ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi.
Ezifundeni ezisenyakatho, lapho ukufika kwentwasahlobo sekwephuze kancane, umuntu akufanele aphuthume ngokuvulwa kwama roses, kunalokho - ngoMashi kunconywe ukuphonsa izinqwaba zeqhwa elincane phezu kwawo. Vula ngokuphelele isihlahla ngo-Ephreli.
Ukususwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kwembozo kungadala ukuthi ama-roses aqandiswe.
Ukuze amanzi ngemuva kokuncibilika kweqhwa angahlali eduze kwesihlahla, udinga ukwenza ama-grooves ukuze asuswe. Izinto zokumboza azisuswa masinyane - i-rose kumele inikezwe umoya ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ifudumale, iphakamise indawo yokuhlala isikhashana. Kuzokwenzeka ukuthi ekugcineni udedele ama-roses ngemuva kokuba inhlabathi ifudumele ngokujulile ngama-25 cm. Susa ikhava kufanele kube kusihlwa.
Ukuthenwa kwentwasahlobo kwama roses
Ukuthenwa kwentwasahlobo kwama roses kwenziwa ukuze kubuye kabusha isihlahla nokwakheka kwawo. Kulokhu, ukuthena kuhlukaniswe:
- Ukuthena okunenhlanzeko - kuhlinzekela ukususwa kwamagatsha anesi sifo futhi aqandisiwe. Izimpunga nezikhula ngaphakathi kwesihlahla nazo kufanele zinqunywe. Okokugcina kufanele kususwe ukuvumela umoya omncane komoya.
- Izihlahla eziyinhloko - amahlumela aqinile anempilo kudingeka afushwe ngenhla kwezinso eliphilayo.
Ukusikwa kufanele kube yisicaba futhi kube nomhlophe. Isilayi ngasinye siphathwa nge-var var yengadi.
Isicelo somanyolo
Amaroses adinga ukugqokwa okubili okuphezulu phakathi nenkathi yonyaka. Esokuqala kufanele senziwe ngokushesha ngemuva kokulungiswa. Ukuqhakaza okudala futhi kube kuningi ngaphansi kwesihlahla, umquba we potassium, phosphorus, magnesium kanye ne nitrogen kufakwa kumhlabathi othululiwe futhi omningi ngokuqinile. Kusetshenziswa kahle ngabalimi njengeziphethu zokugqoka inkukhu entwasahlobo. Ukugqoka kwesibili okuphezulu kwenziwa ehlobo ngaphambi kokuqhakaza kwesibili.
Ukufakwa kwenhlabathi
Entwasahlobo, inhlabathi ezungeze ihlathi kumele ifakwe ndawonye ngokhuni ukuze kwakhiwe isivikelo esengeziwe sohlelo lwezimpande. I-Mulch izovumela ukushisa nomswakama ukuhlala isikhathi eside. Kuhle futhi ukusebenzisa umquba, imichilo yezinyoni noma i-hay ngale njongo.
Umhlaba ozungeze isihlahla kufanele ukhululwe, uniselwe, uvundiswe futhi ufakwe ngokulinganayo nge-mulch (cm 5-6 cm) ngaphandle kokumboza ingxenye yomhlabathi.
Ukuvimbela nokuvikelwa ezifweni nasezinxekweni
Izinsuku ezingama-3-4 ngemuva kokuthena, ama-roses adinga ukwelashwa ngamalungiselelo akhethekile wokuvikela ukuvikela ezifweni. Izinambuzane zizosiza ekubhubhiseni izindlela ezinjenge-Antio neKarbofos.
Abatshali bezimbali abanokuhlangenwe nakho ukuvimbela izifo batusa ukwelapha ama-roses entwasahlobo ngesisombululo sikaphalafini (i-1 tsp ngebhakede lamanzi) noma isixazululo esingu-3% se-sulfate yethusi.
Ukufafaza kufanele kwenziwe esimweni sezulu ezolile kabili ngekhefu le-2.
Ukunakekelwa kwentwasahlobo efanelekayo nangesikhathi kwentwasahlobo kuzoqinisekisa ukukhula kwawo okunempilo nokuqhakaza kwezimbali okuningi kuze kube ekuweni.
