Uma uyisakhamuzi futhi unenkomo ekhaya, kudingeka isihlukanisi sobisi. Ngisho nenkomo eyodwa, uma iyintokazi, izokondla ukhilimu omuncu womndeni noshizi wekotishi. Abahlengikazi abangakhiqizi manje abagcinwa egcekeni lasekhaya - ngokungafanele. Yikuphi imodeli yekheji okudingeka uyithenge kuya ngesibalo sezinkomo nokukhiqizwa kwazo.
Ngabe ukucubungula ubisi kususelwa kuphi?
Ubisi lwenkomo entsha kungukumiswa lapho ama-globules amanoni, abizwa ngo-ukhilimu, axutshwa namangqamuzana asinda kulo lonke ubisi. Bahlukaniswe kalula ngobuningi bomkhiqizo, benyuka benyuka. Ukusheshisa ukwahlukanisa izingxenyana, kuyehlukaniswa ubisi olwenziwe. Kamuva, izinsalela ezisindayo ziyaphuma zibe ushizi we-canta kanye ne-Whey, kepha lokhu kungemva kokuvuthwa. Abahlukanisi futhi bakhona ngokuhlukana kwabo.
I-Cream ingahlukaniswa ngesikhathi sokuhlukanisa kunoma yiliphi iphesenti.
Uma umphumela wokugcina wokugcina ungu-1: 10, kuthi-ke kuwo wonke amalitha ayi-10 obisi oluncane 1 ilitha likakhilimu kusuka kumalitha ayi-11 obisi kutholakala Le ukhilimu uqukethe inani elikhulu lamafutha nengxenyana encane ye-ketshezi. Kepha ungathola amalitha ama-3 kakhilimu ngama-amalitha ayi-8 obisi oluncane. Ukhilimu onjalo uzoba uketshezi, futhi kuzoba no-oyela omncane kubo. Isahlukanisi sikuvumela ukuthi udale isilinganiso kusuka ku-1: 4 kuye ku-1: 12.
Empilweni yansuku zonke nasetshenziselwa ngokuyinhloko ubisi lwamapulazi amancane, kusetshenziswa kuphela abahlukanisi abasebenza ukhilimu noma abahlukanisi, okuyinto efanayo. Ukhilimu uhlukaniswe amandla amakhulu, alahla izinhlayiya ezisindayo emthanjeni, kuyilapho amaphaphu ehlala eduzane nendawo. Ngemuva kokuhlala kokuhlala, khetha izingxenyana ezitsheni ezihlukile.
Isisihlukanisi sobisi simele uhlelo lokudlanga lubisi oluqhubekayo lokuqhubekisela phambili isigubhu nokukhethwa ukhilimu nobisi lwe-skim, noma ubisi lwe-skim.
Kepha inqubo incike ezicini eziningi:
- ijubane lokujikeleza isigubhu;
- imisebenzi yokuthola isilinganiso esithile sobisi lwe-skim no-ukhilimu;
- kusuka emazingeni okushisa nobisi kugeleza nge-centrifuge.
Umsebenzisi onolwazi uthola isilinganiso sabo sazo zonke izinto eziguqukayo futhi uzama ukusilandela. Okomsebenzisi wedivaysi ebhukwayo, kubalulekile ukubamba inombolo edingekayo yokuguqula idrayivu ngesandla. Isisehlukanisi sobisi sikagesi sisethwe kusengaphambili sisebenzisa izinkinobho zemodi.
Umgomo wokusebenza kwezahlukanisi
Abahlukanisi bencwadi yezentengiso kanye nokhilimu kagesi basuselwa kunqubomgomo ejwayelekile yokwehlukaniswa kokumiswa kugubhu le-poppet. Le yunithi eyinhloko, iqukethe iphakethe lamapuleti okuhlukanisa, lifakwa engilazini, futhi livalelwe ngesivalo ngaphezulu. Amapuleti agxilisiwe ahlanganiswa ngokulandelana okuthile, adala izimbobo ezi-6 zokuphuma kobisi. Kukhilimu, phuma eduze kodonga lwengilazi. Umkhiqizo uthululwa esitsheni esamukelayo sokwahlukanisa ubisi. Ngokusebenzisa i-valve ye-cork eguqukayo, ubisi lungena egumbini elintantayo, futhi ukusuka lapho kwehle ingilazi ephakathi yesigubhu.
Ubisi endaweni yesigubhu sesitsha lihlukaniswe ngamabutho amakhulu asezingeni elilodwa epuletini. Ngeziteshi ezivamile, ukubuya kukhuphukela egunjini lokwamukela bese kukhishwa ngophondo ethangini. Ukhilimu ungena kwelinye igumbi. Ukungcola okungahleliwe kungena esakeni lodaka. Le ndlela isehlukaniso sobisi lwasendlini sisebenza, kungakhathalekile uhlobo lohlobo lokushayela. Izindlela zokusebenza kahle, ukulandelana kokusebenza kuboniswa kwincwadi yemiyalezo yokuhlukanisa.
Okuphoqelekile kubo bonke abahlukanisi bendlu kuwukuwasha ngokuphelele kanye nokomisa kwazo zonke izingxenye ngemuva kokuthanjiswa ubisi.
Kuyamangaza ukuthi uma amapuleti engakahlanzekile ngokwanele, engagqokile ngokulandelana okuyilo, idivaysi ngeke isebenze futhi nobisi luzophuma kubo bonke imifantu.
Amamodeli Wokuhlukanisa Wokuhlala
Lapho ukhetha umhlukanisi wehlukanisi ukhilimu, kubalulekile ukuthi unake izici zomthengi ngamunye:
- IVolumu eyodwa yokucubungula izonquma ukukhethwa kwevolumu yesitsha esamukelayo. Ubisi oluningi oludingayo ukuluthoba, kuzodingeka isitsha esikhudlwana ukuze ungangezi ubisi njalo ngeminithi. Bakhiqiza iziqukathi zamalitha angama-5.5 no-12.
- Isehlukanisi sendawo yonke sizohlanganisa ukuhlanzwa kobisi kusuka ekungcoleni nasekuhlukaniseni ukhilimu.
- Uma ngaphezu kwamalitha angama-30 obisi egcwaliswa nsuku zonke, umshini oqhutshwa ngogesi uzoba ukuthenga okungcono kakhulu.
- Izingxenye zensimbi zihlala isikhathi eside, impilo ende, kepha ziyabiza kakhulu kunokuhlukanisa kwepulasitiki.
Enye yezinto ezaziwa kakhulu ngumahlukanisi weMotor SICH. Lokhu kuwuhlobo oluvulekile logesi lwendlu kagesi esetshenziselwa indawo yonke. Ukumaka kuya ngomkhiqizo olinganiswe ngu-l / ihora. Isehlukanisi singasebenza ihora, bese ikhefu liyadingeka ukupholisa imoto. Ukuxhumeka kwesihlukanisi kuhamba ngebhokisi legiye kanye nomkhono we-adaptha. Isitholi sobisi senzelwe amalitha ayi-12. Ukubuyela emuva kungashaywa kuze kufike ku-0,05% wamafutha. Isilinganiso se-cream to skim singaba ngu-1: 4-1: 10. Umhlangano onjalo ubiza kusuka ezinkulungwaneni eziyi-6.5 ngokuya ngokucushwa kanye nezinto zokwenziwa kwengxenye yokusebenza.
Ubisi kufanele lufudunyezwe ngaphambi kokuhlukaniswa. Uma ingekho i-thermometer esesandleni, ubisi kufanele lilingane nokushisa kweminwe, okusho ukuthi umunwe uzizwa, ubisi lufudumele kancane.
Vula empompini bese uqala ubisi ungene ohlelweni ngemuva kokuthi isehlukanisi sesithole umfutho, sishiswe, sizijwayeze imizuzu emihlanu.
Isahlukanisi seFarmer sehlukile kwetalelo yangaphambilini ngejubane elikhulu lokujikeleza kwesigubhu se-dish, i-1450 rpm, okusho ukuthi sinokuhlukaniswa okuthe xaxa kobisi ku-ukhilimu kanye okuphambene nalokho. Imvamisa yokujikeleza kwesigubhu iyaguqulwa. Idivayisi inesisindo esingu-3 kg kuphela.
Abahlukanisi be Manual RE OPS benzelwe ukukhiqiza okuphansi. Ikhithi ifaka isitsha esingu-5.5 litres. Engxenyeni yepulasitiki, ohlukanisayo abiza izinkulungwane ezingama-3, kuleyokuqala yensimbi yona ibiza kabili.
Ungazenza kanjani izihlukanisi zikakhilimu wobisi
Kodwa-ke, izingcweti zafinyelela esiphethweni sokuthi ungakha isisihlukanisi sobisi ngezandla zakho, usebenzisa amandla afanayo we-centrifugal. Umdwebo ukhombisa izinto ezilula ezihlukanisa ukhilimu bese zibuyisela izingxenyana.
Ngesikhathi sokujikeleza ngaphansi kwesinyathelo sokukhula okuphakathi kwamakhulu, inhlayiya esindayo, okude nangamandla amakhulu iyalahlwa. Uma uthatha isitsha, uthele ubisi kuso bese unikeza isivinini esanele sokujikeleza, uketshezi luyohlukanisa. Ingxenyana ekhanyayo izosondela enkabeni, futhi ingxenye yamanzi izogxila ezindongeni ezijikelezayo futhi izothambekele ukundiza ngokuya phambili.
Kwenziwa umgodi kusilinda ojikelezayo ngenaliti emincane. Ibekwe esitsheni esinganyakazi esizothola isifutho. Kubalulekile ukwazi inani lebisi le-skim elithathiwe. Lokhu kunqunywa ngaphambi kokuqala kokwahlukana. Ingxenye esele kwisilinda esingaphakathi ingxenyana ekhanyayo, ukhilimu.
Futhi kukhethwa ubisi oluncane kakhulu, lukhuni ukhilimu olubi.
Ukuhlukaniswa okunjalo okwenziwe ekhaya kukuvumela ukuthi ucubungule ingxenye eyodwa yobisi kuphela, emva kwalokho ongayenza umthwalo omusha. I-Torque ingadluliswa kusuka kunoma iyiphi injini. Ijubane lokujikeleza lesigubhu akufanele libe ngaphezulu kuka-1400 rpm.
Omunye umgomo wokuhlukaniswa kobisi uyisimangaliso, kepha awutholanga kusebenza kumahlukanisi wobisi lwasekhaya. Ama-Magnetic ahlukanisa okwahlukanisa ukhilimu kubisi olubandayo kanye no-Whey ku-cottage shizi asetshenziswa ekuqhutshweni kwezimboni, imodeli A-1 AXO.
