I-Glyocladin isikhunta semvelo esisetshenziselwa ukubuyisela inhlabathi microflora enempilo, kanye nokuvikela nokwelashwa kwezifo ezahlukahlukene ezitshalweni. Umuthi uyatholakala ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, futhi lapho kukhula izithombo zezitshalo zemifino nezimbali, ifomu lethebhulethi le-fungicide lizibonakalise kahle.
Izidakamizwa
Ukwakheka kweGliocladin kufaka phakathi i-Trichoderma fungal spores kanye nama-metabolites. Lapho bengena ngaphezulu komhlaba, baqala ukukhula futhi banda, ukuvimba ukukhula kwamagciwane. Lokhu kwenzeka kuphela uma kunezimo ezinhle:
- inhlabathi emanzi;
- ukugoqa inhlabathi ukuvimba ukuthi ingume.
Emhlabathini owomile kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu, umuthi ulahlekelwa ukusebenza kwawo, ngoba izinhlayiya zokufa ziyafa.
I-fungus isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezinjenge:
- ukubuna kwezitshalo;
- ukubola kwezimpande;
- Izifo zamaqabunga kanye nesiqu.
Ngenxa yesenzo salo muthi, kwakheka imbiza enempilo yengxube yenhlabathi, evumela ukuthi ingagcini nje ngokukhulisa izitshalo ezisezingeni eliphakeme, kodwa futhi nokuthola isivuno esikhulu esinezimpawu zokunambitheka ezithuthukisiwe.
IGlyokladin ayinabungozi nakancane, ayinabo ubuthi futhi ayiwumlutha wamagciwane.
Izici zokusetshenziswa kwamacwecwe ezithombo
Lapho kukhula izithombo, iGliocladin isebenza kahle ezigabeni ezihlukene:
- Ngesikhathi sokutshala imbewu. Imbiza eyodwa enamandla angama-300 ml, ithebhulethi eyodwa izofakwa emhlabathini.
- Ngesikhathi sokukhetha amahlumela. Emthonjeni ngamunye, beka ithebhulethi eyodwa.
- Lapho ngifaka izithombo engadini. Ngokwesitshalo ngasinye emgodini, patch 1 ithebhulethi eduze kohlelo lwezimpande.
Uhlobo lwethebhulethi lomuthi luhloselwe kuphela ukwengeza enhlabathini futhi alusetshenziselwa ukulungiswa kwezixazululo. Endabeni yokuhlwanyela imbewu ngqo emhlabathini ovulekile, ukugaya kwethebhulethi kuvunyelwe. Hlanganisa inani elincane lomhlaba nethebhulethi echobozekile bese uthele kuma-grooves ngasikhathi sinye nembewu.
Isenzo sethebhulethi i-Gliocladin siqala kungakapheli isonto ngemuva kokwethulwa kwayo futhi sisukela kumaviki ayi-8 kuye kwayi-12.
Musa ukuhlanganisa isikhunta semvelo nezinto ezikhemikhali. Lapho usebenzisa eminye imikhiqizo yezinto eziphilayo, kuyadingeka ukubekezelela ikhefu okungenani isonto eli-1.
