IGuzmania ingeyokuhlobisa okokuhlobisa njalo. Ngaphandle, imbali ifana nesitsha samaqabunga anombala oluhlaza okotshani, yize ezinye izinhlobo zihlanganisiwe. Amahlamvu aqinile futhi acindezelwe ngokuqinile komunye nomunye. Ekhaya, imbali akuvamile ukuba ibe ngaphezu kwama-40 cm ukuphakama. Ngokwayo, leli qembu lamaqabunga libukeka lijwayelekile futhi alidonsisi ukunakwa, kodwa ngokuqala kokuqhakaza liguqula ngokuyisimangaliso. I-inflorescence ecwebezelayo yombala okhanyayo (obomvu, ophuzi, opinki, noma osawolintshi) ivela maphakathi nokukhishwa, okungapheli izinyanga ezi-3.
Isimo esiyingqayizivele se-guzmania ukuthi ukuphuma kukamama ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwezimbali sekufa ngokuphelele, kwakheka izingane eziyisithupha. Ngakho-ke, isitshalo sidinga ukufakelwa okungapheli.
Akunzima ukunakekela i-guzmania - ayigcineki ngokushesha ekunakekelweni kwayo, noma kunjalo, inezici ezithile eziphathelene:
- ukuchelela;
- imibandela yokuboshwa;
- ukufakelwa.
Izici zokunisela
Uhlelo lwezimpande lwembali luqukethe izinqubo ezimfishane futhi lisebenza kakhulu ukugcina isitshalo siqondile. IGuzmania "iziphuza" isebenzisa ngqo igesi. Amanzi afudumele, ahleliwe, okungcono imvula, kufanele athululelwe ngqo ngaphakathi endishini yamaqabunga. Khipha amanzi ngokweqile ongakangenwa.
Ngesikhathi sehlobo elomile, kungafakwa amanzi amancane kusobho noma kumunyiswe kancane enhlabathini ebunjiwe.
Ukusuka kumswakama okweqile, izimpande ezondile ze-guzmania ngokushesha ziqala ukubola, ngakho-ke ziniselwa ngezingxenye ezincane. Ehlobo, ukuthambisa kwenziwa zonke ezinye izinsuku; ebusika, kanye ngesonto kwanele.
Kepha imbali iphendula kahle ekufafaza amaqabunga, ngezinsuku ezishisayo ungakwenza nsuku zonke. Ukuhlanza uthuli, amaqabunga asulwa ngesiponji esimanzi.
Ukukhanyisa, izinga lokushisa nokugqoka okuphezulu
Isitshalo sizizwa sikhululekile emthunzini oyingxenye, ngakho-ke ungabeka imbiza esisekelweni esiseduze kwewindi lasentshonalanga noma elisempumalanga. Uma ebusika kunelanga elincane kakhulu, imbali ihlelwe kabusha uhlangothi oluseningizimu.
Imisebe yelanga eqondile ibangela ukushiswa emaqabungeni, ngenxa yalokho aqala ukuswayipha kumathiphu futhi ambozwe amabala. Amaqabunga asengozini ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokufafaza.
IGuzmania isitshalo esilingana ne-thermophilic; ebusika imelana namazinga okushisa aze afike ku-16 degrees Celsius (kodwa hhayi aphansi). Isitha saso esiyinhloko ukuhlunga, ngenxa yalokho imbali iqala ukulimaza.
Ukondla isitshalo ngesikhathi sezimbali, kusetshenziswa umanyolo okhethekile wama-bromeliads. Bangezelelwa nasezitolo ezingamaqabunga.
Ukufakelwa
Ngonyaka wesithathu wokuphila, ama-guzmania aqhuma, bese efa. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kwakheka izingane ezincane ezimbalwa ngohlelo lwazo lwezimpande.
Ngemuva kokufa kwesitshalo somzali, izingane zihlukaniswa ngokucophelela futhi zitshalwe ezimbizeni ezihlukile. Ngakho-ke imbali inikezwa impilo entsha. Ngaphezu kwezingane, i-guzmania isakazeka ngembewu.
