Iningi labanikazi bezindlu zangasese namakhethini azama ukuguqula okuphakathi nendawo yangaphambili yezakhiwo zabo. Uhlaka lokuqina olukhula ngokushesha, olungapheli, luzosebenza njengenye indlela enhle yokubiyela izitini ezithambile nezakhiwo ezenziwe ngamaphrofayili wensimbi. Akunzima ukukhulisa uthango olubukhoma esizeni sakho. Kwanele ukukhetha isitshalo esivumela izimo zezulu, futhi sikhiqize ukunakekelwa okufanelekile.
Ukukhulisa udonga oluvela esiqeshini sezimbali esiminyene ngesizini eyodwa ngeke kusebenze. Lokhu kuzothatha izinkathi ezimbalwa. Cabanga ngezitshalo ezikhula njalo zokugibela izihlahla nezihlahla.
Barberry Darwin
Ukukhetha okuhle kwezihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza okwama-hedges. Ibarberry kaDarwin ikhula kancane, idinga ukunakekelwa okufanele. Izihlahla zidinga ukugawulwa futhi zibunjiwe ukuze zikhule kahle futhi zithokozise umnini wendawo. Amagatsha esitshalo ahlangana eduze komunye nomunye, anameva kuwo. Ngaphezu kobuhle, u-barberry ukuvikela umhlaba ezivakashi ezingafuneki nezilwane ezifuywayo ezingomakhelwane.
Ukuze isihlahla sithathe ijamo elifanele ngesikhathi sokukhula ngendlela yohlaka, amahlumela atshalwe kude ngamasentimitha angama-25 ukusuka komunye nomunye noma ngokulandelana kwe-chess. Unyaka ngemuva kokutshala, amagatsha amasha esihlahlana ezinhlangothini asikiwe. Amagatsha amakhulu asele ayaqhubeka nokukhula. Izihlahla zabantu abadala zikhula ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-1.5. Ehlahleni, ifomu lezimbali eziwolintshi elikhanyayo, ezithathelwa indawo yizithelo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ibarberry eyindilinga emincane
Lesi sitshalo singokwesihlahla esihlala sihlala sikhula njengama uthango. Ibarberry yabantu abadala ifinyelela kubude obufika kumamitha ayi-2,5. Ngenqubo yokukhula, amagatsha awo aqondiswa phezulu. Lapho isitshalo siba sikhula ngokwengeziwe, siyawa ngaphansi. Uma amagatsha enganqunwanga, angakhula afike kuma-3 m ubude futhi agobele phansi. Amahlumela esitshalo anqunu, abomvu ngombala obomvu.
Amaqabunga mancane, a-oval ngesiphelo esikhomba, afinyelela amasentimitha ama-2 ubude. Ama-barberry ama-barberry acishe aqine entwasahlobo. Lesi sitshalo sinezimbali eziqhakazile eziphuzi, eziqoqwe emakamelweni amahle. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, iphunga elimnandi livela ku-shrubbery. Ekuqaleni kwekwindla, izimbali zithathelwa indawo amajikijolo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Banesimo esiyindilinga kanye nobubanzi obungadluli isentimitha elilodwa.
Cotoneaster ovundlile
Isihlahla sikhula ngokushesha engadini futhi asidingi kulungiswa kakhulu. Abalimi bakhetha lesi sitshalo esithile ngenxa yenani elikhulu lamaqabunga nezimbali ezingasho lutho. ICotoneaster ingatshalwa ezindaweni ezivulekile elangeni nasethunzini. Izihlahla zabantu abadala zifinyelela amasentimitha angama-50 ukuphakama. I-shrub ibekezelela noma yiziphi izimo zezulu. Ikhula emazingeni okushisa aphansi, impande ayifi ngaphandle kokukhosela ebusika.
Isihlahla sinamaqabunga ayindilinga, aqondiswe endaweni eyodwa. Esikhathini esifudumele aluhlaza okotshani ngombala. Ngokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo amaqabunga aphenduka abomvu. AmaCotoneaster aqhakaza aqhakaza izimbali ezincane ezibomvu, okuthi ekwindla zakuqala kushintshwe amajikijolo abomvu.
Ngonyaka wokuqala wokutshala, i-cotoneaster izothola amandla. Ngesikhathi sokutshala, izihlahla ezisikiwe zihlala ebangeni lehafu yemitha. Ngenqubo yokukhula, shrub yakha udonga oluphansi oluphansi, oludinga ukugunda minyaka yonke. Amagatsha amasha asikiwe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuqunjelwa efihlekile.
I-Shrub ayidingi ukuthambisa kaningi. Noma ehlobo elomile, i-cotoneaster iniselwa kaningi kathathu ngenyanga. Uma lesi sitshalo siqala ukubuna ngenxa yezizathu ezingaziwa, ungangeza umanyolo enhlabathini bese uwuthukulula ezimpandeni zesihlahla.
Thuja
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-arborvitae ezikhula ngokushesha, ezingapheli, ze-heborvitae.
Thuja Brabant
Isihlahla sinomqhele omile. Isitshalo esidala sifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha amahlanu. I-Shrub ikhula ngokushesha. Ngokulungiswa okuncane, lesi sitshalo sikhula minyaka yonke ngamasentimitha angama-40 ukuphakama namasentimitha angama-20 ububanzi. Kutalwe njenge uthango kude lehafu yemitha ukusuka komunye nomunye. Uma ufaka umhlabathi futhi usiphuzise njalo lesi sitshalo, bese kuthi emva kweminyaka embalwa kube obukhulu, amafomu odonga oluhlaza oluvela ku-arborvitae. Isihlahla sitshelwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kanye nasekupheleni kwehlobo, silungiselela ubusika.
Thuya Smaragd
Uhlobo lwezihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza zemithi yezihlahla lwalethwa eCaucasus. Kungokwezinhlobo ezinde. Ukwakheka komqhele kuyabonakala. Ibekezelela ukushisa komoya okuphansi. Ihluka ngombala oluhlaza okhanyayo womqhele ngenkathi ebandayo. Ikhula kancane, ngakho-ke ayidingi ukusikwa njalo kwamagatsha.
Ukuze isihlahla sithokozise umqhele oluhlaza, kufanele siphuzwe ngokucophelela. Isitshalo asilubekezeleli isomiso futhi lomile ngokushesha.
Thuja Holmstrup
Abalimi bakholelwa ukuthi lesi sitshalo senzelwe abanikazi bamhlaba abangamavila ikakhulukazi. Ngemuva kokutshala iHolmstrup ethwetshiwe njengethango lokuphila elikhula ngokushesha, elinokuhlala isikhathi eside, awukwazi ukukhathazeka ngokuhamba kwalo. Ukwehlisa lesi sitshalo akusadingeki kube kanye njalo eminyakeni emibili. UThuja unezela amasentimitha ayi-5 ububanzi namasentimitha ayi-11 ukuphakama minyaka yonke. I-Coniferous krone yehlukile kwezinye izinhlobo ekubambeni kwayo. Ebusika, lesi sitshalo sihlala siluhlaza okotshani.
Ivy
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zemivini e-evergreen yama-hedges.
I-ivy ejwayelekile
Isitshalo singokwendikimba ehleliwe eqinile. Ivy ejwayelekile ibekezelela ubusika kanye nezimo zokushisa eziphansi, ngenkathi ingaphonsi amaqabunga. U-Liana uyaxhuma ngamagatsha akhe uthango lwensimbi, amanetha nezihlahla. Lapho ivikelwa yisakhiwo somoya, isinda kumakhaza amakhulu. Uma uyisusa ocingweni futhi usebenzise i-ivy ejwayelekile njenge-Coverback, khona-ke ukuze asinde ebusika, uzodinga ukuqina kweqhwa okungenani amasentimitha ayi-15.
Ukuze ukhule umvini, kwanele ukukhulula inhlabathi lapho ikhula khona. I-ivy evamile ikhula isikhathi eside. Inamaqabunga amaningi, afana namaqabunga e-maple, kodwa amancane. Umbala wamagatsha uluhlaza okotshani. Amaqabunga wombala ogqamile anemithambo emnyama eminingi nokukhanya, kuya ngeminyaka yesitshalo nesikhathi.
U-Ivy Colchis
ULiana unamahlumela amancane. Lapho utshala eduze kocingo, i-trellis noma eduze kwezihlahla, ungazikhuphukela ukuphakama kwamamitha angama-28. Amacembe weColchis ivy makhulu. Bafinyelela amasentimitha angama-22 ubude, amasentimitha ayi-15 ububanzi. Amaqabunga ngaphakathi aluhlaza ngombala omnyama, ngasemaphethelweni kukhona ukukhanya okune-Milky edging. I-inflorescence yesitshalo imbozwe izinwele.
Ama-Ivy eziqhakaza ezinezimbali ezi-oblong, ezincane ngosayizi. Ama-stamens aphakeme ngosayizi ezifuyweni ngokwazo. Izimbali zithathelwa indawo yizithelo, zinobubanzi obungaba amasentimitha ayi-1,5, ngaphakathi okukhona kuyo imbewu efinyelela ku-6. UColchis ivy ukhula kahle emthunzini, uthanda umswakama. Kubekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi.
