IPanilla Freise (i-Vanilla Freise) eshaqekile ngensimbi yokuthandwa phakathi kwabalimi. Ngifuna ukuthinta ama-air clusters-inflorescence akhe. Njengoba usubone lezi zimbali okungenani kanye, ucabanga ukuthi ungasitshala kanjani isitshalo esinjalo engadini yakho yezimbali.
Uyasazi isihlahla esinamabhola amhlophe, aluhlaza okotshani, ama-inflorescence amabhola? Le yi-hydrangea.
Umzala odumile waseFrance u-Eriko Renault ubelokhu esebenza kusukela ngo-1989 enza i-hydrangea engavunyelwe yiqhwa.
Ukwazile ukudala isitshalo esiqhakaza cishe lonke ihlobo, futhi umbala ushintsha usuka kumhlophe ekuqaleni kokuqhakaza ube pink ogcwele kuze kube sekupheleni kwezimbali, kuyilapho iphuzu le-pyramidal inflorescence lihlala lingamhlophe.
Imbali iqhathaniswa ne-sitrobheli eqhwa nekhilimu, yingakho igama lezinhlobonhlobo zeVanilla Freise - i-vanilla sitrobheli. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zaqala ukwenziwa ngo-2006 ePlariarium eNetherlands futhi zathola imiklomelo eminingi.
Incazelo kanye nencazelo ye-hydrangea ethukile
Ngokusho kwencazelo, panicle hydrangea Vanilla Frize kuyinto shrub kufika ku-2 m, amagatsha avumelana nezimo, obomvu obomvu, amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani. Izimbali zincanyana, ziqoqwe ngama-inflorescence amise okotshani obude obufika kuma-30 cm.I-Vanilla Frize blooms kusuka ngasekupheleni kukaJuni kuya kuSeptemba.
Ekuqaleni kokuqhakaza, umbala omhlophe okhilimu, lapho-ke ihlumela liqala ukuphenduka lipinki, ekugcineni kokuqhakaza lonke iqembu, ngaphandle kwengaphezulu, liba umbala obomvu.
Ubuhle bezinhlobonhlobo ukuthi izimbali ziqala ukuthola umbala opinki ngaphambi kwezinye izinhlobo, nazo ezisanda kubalwa.
Ama-inflorescence e-Vanilla Freisty akhulu kangangokuba angakwazi ukugoba amagatsha, ikakhulukazi emoyeni noma emvuleni, ngakho-ke kungcono ukubopha isihlahla kusengaphambili.
IPanicle Hydrangea Vanilla Freise blooms kusuka ngasekupheleni kukaJuni kuya kuSepthembaUkukhiqiza kabusha Vanille Fraise
IHydrangea Vanille Fraise isatshalaliswa ngalezi zindlela ezilandelayo:
- ukusika;
- ukuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla;
- layering.
Ukuzalanisa cuttings thatha amahlumela amancane ahlanzekile we-Hydrangea paniculata ngama-rosette angama-2-3 amaqabunga (amaqabunga kudingeka anqunywe phakathi) bese efakwa izingilazi ngamanzi.
Ngemuva kokuvela kwezimpande, amagatsha atshalwa emabhodweni. Kamuva, lapho ikhula, idluliselwa endaweni engapheli.
Nendlela yokuhlukanisa isihlahla udinga ukwahlukanisa engxenyeni yesihlahla enezimpande kanye nama-2-3 efihlekile bese utshala endaweni elungiselelwe.
Ukuthola ihlumela kusuka ku-layering igatsha elincane likhothamele phansi liqonde kulesi sikhundla kuze kube ukwakhiwa kwezimpande.
Endaweni ehlala njalo etshaliwe:
- ezifundeni eziseningizimu esikhathini sentwasahlobo nasekwindla;
- ezifundeni ezisenyakatho, ukufakelwa kwenziwa entwasahlobo.
Ungakusakaza kanjani ukusikwa kwe-hydrangea:
Ukutshala nokunakekela uVanilla Freyz
Isakhiwo sezimbali sinikezwa kangcono elangeni noma emthunzini oyingxenye. Emthunzini, lesi sitshalo ngeke sinikeze ama-peduncle amakhulu futhi ama-inflorescence ngeke akhanye.
Kufanele icatshangwe lapho ifika iVanilla Freyz ibanga phakathi kwezihlahla - kufanele libe ngaphezu kwemitha eyi-1ngoba isitshalo sikhula ngokushesha.
Umgodi kufanele ugcotshwe isigamu nge-humus ne-peat - i-hydrangea ithanda inhlabathi evundile, enobuthi obuncane.
Musa ukujula intamo yezimpande. I-shrub ine-system eyimpande engaphezulu, ngakho-ke idinga ukuthambisa. Izinga lokusetshenziswa kwamanzi ngamabhakede ama-2 esihlahleni esisodwa kanye ngesonto.
Ungavumeli ukungagxili kwamanzi ezansi kwesihlahla entwasahlobo kusuka entabeni yeqhwa futhi ikakhulukazi ekwindla, kuyingozi hydrangea.
Kungcono ukufaka izithombo zezulu ngomhlaba, izingcezu zikaphayini oqoshiwe noma izinaliti eziwile ezivela ehlathini likaphayini ukugcina umswakama, ngasikhathi sinye, uphinde u-acidise inhlabathi.
Futhi, ngokuqhakaza okungcono, kubalulekile ukufeza umanyolo amabili ngomanyolo ngesizini: ekuqaleni kwesikhathi sokukhula, ekuqaleni kokuqhakaza.
Lapho utshala ama-hydrangeas, cabanga ibanga phakathi kwezihlahla - kufanele kube ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-1Izihlahla
Ngezimbali ezinhle i-shrub kumele inqunywe minyaka yonke. Izihlahla kwenziwa entwasahlobo ngaphambi kokuqala kwenkathi yokukhula. Wonke amagatsha ancishiswa ngu 2/3 we ubude. Sika amagatsha amadala, angenamandla.
Ukuvuselela isihlahla amagatsha anqunywa emhlabathini ukuthuthukisa ukukhula kwamahlumela amasha. Amagatsha ambalwa okufanele ashiye esihlahleni, ama-inflorescence amancane azoba, kepha azokuba makhulu futhi athambekele kakhudlwana.
Ukunciphisa amandla we-hydrangea ethukile. Amathiphu Namaqhinga:
Ukulungiselela ubusika
Ngonyaka wokuqala wokukhula, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kuyadingeka - dinga ukumboza isitshalo ebusika. Esikhathini esizayo, i-hydrangea idinga indawo yokuhlala ebusika kuphela uma izinga lokushisa lehlisa ngaphansi kuka-30 ° ะก.
Ungakhohlwa mayelana nokuqina kwamagatsha angaqhuma lapho iqhwa liphuma ophahleni, uwafake isivikelo ebusika.
Ukulwa nezinambuzane nezifo
IHydrangea kuyaqabukela igule futhi ihlaselwe yizinambuzanekepha noma kunjalo kuyenzeka.
Ukuze ulwe nezibungu zesicabucabu kanye nama-aphid kwanele ukugeza isihlahlana ngesisombululo sensipho. Ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi, phatha ngesinambuzane.
I-Chlorosis yesitshalo iyenzeka - lapho amaqabunga ekhanya kakhulu, nemithambo ihlala iluhlaza. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imbali ayinayo i-iron futhi iphathwa nge-iron sulfate noma nge-iron chelate ukuyelapha.
Ukuvela kwamabala ansundu, amnyama, amhlophe emaqabunga kukhombisa ukuba khona kwezifo. Kulokhu, izihlahla ziphathwa nge-fung fung.
Izifo ze-Hydrangea nezinambuzane: i-chlorosis, izibungu zesicabucabu kanye nama-aphidUkusebenza
Izinhlobonhlobo zizokwenza noma iyiphi i-chic engadini muhle njenge uthango. Lesi yisinqumo esihle kakhulu sokuqamba ama-alleys, sisetshenziswa nasezindlini ezizodwa.
Kubukeka kukuhle kakhulu phakathi kokuqanjwa kwama-coniferous, evergreen nokutshala kokuhlobisa. Izimbali ezimnandi ezinama-inflorescence obucayi be-hydrangea Vanilla Freise.
