I-Stonecrop - isitshalo sezimo ezahlukahlukene nemibala isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakhiweni kwengadi. Uma wenza ukufika futhi unakekele, i-stonecrop izobukeka njengesithombeni. Izinhlobo eziningi zamatshe ziyisembozo somhlaba, ezingaphansi. Ukuphakama okukhulu kwesihlahla kungamasentimitha angama-70. Isimbali esingahloniphi sithandwa kakhulu, sinegama lomkhuhlane, utshani obuse-hernial, sedum. Utshani noma isihlahlana sikhula emhlabathini lapho ezinye izitshalo zingahlali khona. Ngakho-ke, isetshenziswa ekuhlobiseni i-landscaping, ifihla izindawo ezingezinhle.
Ezolimo Sedum
Izitshalo zamatshe ezingagugi zitholakala yonke indawo. Ziyaqhakaza ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene, zibe nesakhiwo esihlukile kusuka kotshani kuya ku-shrub. I-Stonecrop ivame ukutholakala futhi isetshenziswe ekwakheni eRussia:
- umugqa
- umdwebo obunjiwe;
- mhlophe.
Isidingo soMhlabathi
Basho ukuthi amatshe ayokhula esihlabathini uma kufakwa ifosholo le-humus lapho. Kepha emhlabathini ovundile ngaphandle kokuswakama ngokweqile, lesi sitshalo sizwa sikhulu. I-Stony nenhlabathi enesihlabathi yindawo yokuhlala yemvelo yeklabishi liklabishi. Ukungamiswa kwe-stonecrop yokutshala nokunakekela kuyakuvumela ukuthi udale amafomu amancane, njengasesithombeni.
Ama-Stonecrops angakhula aze afike eminyakeni emi-5 endaweni eyodwa, khona-ke ijakethi idinga ukutshalwa futhi ifafazwe ngomhlaba omusha, isihlabathi, uhlaka, kuye ngesakhiwo esakhiwe. Lapho utshala, inhlabathi ichuma ngesihlabathi nomlotha. Ukuze izitshalo zithole umsoco owanele, zivundiswa ngezingxenye ezincane, kepha kaningi, ngamakhompiyutha we-humus kanye noketshezi olunobunzima be-organomineral. Uma izinhlobo zezitshalo zidla ubusika, i-nitrogen ingafakwa kuphela entwasahlobo, ukuze kungalimali ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphansi. Ukuvula nokukhulisa imbhede yezimbali kuzongeza impilo nobuhle ezitshalweni. I-Stonecrop yi-caustic - okuwukuphela kwezinhlobonhlobo ezinobuthi futhi zidonsa ukhula kusuka emibhedeni.
I-Sedum caustic ibizwa ngokuthi i-cleaner, ngoba ingasetshenziswa ukususa ama-warts. Lesi sitshalo sasisetshenziswa ngabesifazane njengokufiphaza, bezihlikihla izihlathi ngejusi. Abantu bambiza ngokuphila okungezelela ukunwetshwa kobuhle besifazane.
I-Stonecrop pink yavela ngefomu elizimele. Yaziwa ngezakhiwo zayo zokwelapha, iRhodiola rosea nayo iyidumumu.
Ungayinakekela kanjani i-stonecrop
Indawo yokuhlanza ikhethiwe ilanga elikhanyayo, ungayisebenzisa endaweni enamadwala futhi enamadwala. Amaqabunga amnyama anamnyama we-stonecrop "sunbathe" abomvu ebomvu emaphethelweni. Emthunzini, ubuhle be-stonecrop buzophela, iziqu zelulwe, amaqabunga abe manqabile. Kunezinhlobonhlobo zomthunzi oqinile, kepha zimbalwa.
Lapho wenza isimo esibonakalayo esivela ezinsikeni zamatshe, njengasesithombeni, ukufika emhlabeni nokunakekelwa akunzima ikakhulukazi. Kodwa-ke, akasithandi isitshalo samanzi aqinile, ngoba iziqu ezomile zasebusika ziyasikwa futhi zivikeleke ezindaweni ezibandayo. Entwasahlobo, amagatsha omisiwe ayasuswa noma afakwe izitshalo ezintsha.
Ukuzalaniswa kweSedum
Ngaphambi kokutshala ama-stonecrops, kuyadingeka ukuhlanza isiza kusuka kumakhambi zisetshenziswa. Isitshalo sisakazeka ngamahlumela, sihlukanisa isihlahla nembewu.
Indlela elula ukuthola amahlumela ezweni elihlanzekile entwasahlobo. Zigxiliwe kalula ngengxenye enqanyuliwe yomoya. Ukwahlukaniswa kwezimpande kwenzeka lapho udinga ukutshala izitshalo ezikhula isikhathi eside. Zimbiwe ngokuphelele, zisikiwe, amahora amaningi izigaba zomisiwe emthunzini bese kuphela indawo entsha etshaliwe. Indlela yembewu inikeza isitshalo esidala sokuqhakaza eminyakeni emibili. Izithombo ezincane ezinamaqabunga amabili zitshalwa ngokushesha emgaqweni.
Amatshe amboze isembozo esingaphansi komhlaba asakazeka emhlabathini futhi isiqu kancane sivezwe. Umbono wokufika ushibilika. Ukhipha izigaxa zingafafazwa nomhlaba noma amatshe amancane, engeza i-humus.
Kwezinambuzane, ama-aphid, izibungu zezimbotshana zezinsimbi kanye nama-weevil ziyalimaza. Lapho kufakwa amanzi, izitshalo ziba mnyama futhi ziwe, zithintwe ukubola.
Bheka izithombe zezinhlobo eziningi nezinhlobo ze-stonecrop
Lapho nje bebiza lesi sitshalo esingenakukholwa! EJalimani wanikezwa igama elithi mama okhulu, iRussia kabrabishi. Zonke izinhlobonhlobo zinamaqabunga anamanzi avumela isitshalo ukwenza ngaphandle kokunisela isikhathi eside. Uhlobo lwe-anculents lunezinhlobo ezingama-500. Cishe izinhlobo eziyikhulu zitshalwa kulayini ophakathi nendawo:
- Isembozo somhlabathi esise-Stonecrop, esifana nesikebhe esisesitezi sangaphansi esithombeni isithombe sokhaphethi obukhulu be-sod obude obufika ku-15 cm. Amaqabunga anama-cylindrical, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ikhula emifantweni yamatshe ezindaweni eziphakemeyo. Kutholakala endle eCaucasus. Zonke izinhlobo zamatshe ezinwabuzelayo azithobeki, zinokukhanya okuphansi, ziyaqhakaza lonke ihlobo nobusika kahle. Esihlwini sezimbali, lesi isizinda izimbali ezinde eziqhakaza ngazo.
- I-Stonecrop isitshalo esidumile esidala ngeziqu. Amaqabunga anhlanganisela eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka atholakala kuso sonke isiqu. Izimbali ezincane ezi-pink fluffy ziqoqwa kubhasikidi kufinyelela kububanzi obungu-15 cm. Ezinye izinhlobo zinamabhasikidi amhlophe abomvu. I-Stonecrop blooms ngenyanga yokuwa, ngaphambi kwesithwathwa. I-sedum esetshenziselwa izingadi ibukeka kahle kakhulu.
- I-Stonecrop onsomi ikhula yonke indawo eRussia. Ukuqhakaza kuklabishi onogwaja ekuqaleni kwekwindla, lapho zonke ezinye izimbali sezomile. Iziqu eziqondile ziqhakambisa ubhasikidi we-fluffy ngaphezu kwenhlabathi ngamasentimitha angama-30. Amaqabunga amancanyana ane-coating e-waxy yokugcina umswakama. Ubusika ngaphandle kokukhosela.
- I-Sedum morgan inendlela engajwayelekile ngokuphelele yamaqabunga amahlumela amade. Isitshalo esinjalo sibukeka sihle ngokulengiswa izimbali zezimbali lapho amagatsha anamaqabunga amaqabunga emigqomo ehla. EMexico, lapho kuvela khona imbali, kwathiwa igama lomsila wenkawu.
- I-Stonecrop inobuthi obuningi futhi isetshenziswa kwezokwelapha. Emvelweni, kukhula eduze nomfula, emijondolo noma ehlathini likaphayini. Amaqabunga kukhona okusaqanda, izimbali zibukeka njengenkanyezi, ziphuzi kuphela. I-Sedum blooms yenyanga eyodwa ekugcineni kwehlobo. Isitshalo esiphakeme ngamasentimitha ayi-10 simboza kahle inhlabathi. Lolu hlobo lwamatye lukhula obala kuphela.
- Isikali esingamanga sinegama laso ngoba, noma somile, kubonakala sengathi siyaphila, kepha umbhoxo uyaba-spiky. Imbali iyabekezelela isomiso, ayidingi ukuthambisa. Ngesisekelo sedum yamanga, inzalo yokuhlobisa yatholakala, kepha ayizinzanga futhi inezimpawu zokuwohloka. Yilezi zinhlobo ezingalokothi zigule, kanti izinambuzane azizigcwalisi.
Ukukhethwa kwezithombe ze-stonecrop ekwakhiweni kwengadi
Ukwakha ukwakheka kwengadi, umqambi unaka izinto eziningi. Kubalulekile kuye ukuthi izitshalo zivumelane. Okubaluleke kakhulu ekuhlobisweni kwezingadi yi-sedum yezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Lesi sitshalo sihlala siqine ebusika futhi siqinile ekunakekelweni sisetshenziswa njengendawo ekhanyayo noma sakha ingemuva.
Isimo esikhulu ukuthi i-stonecrop ithanda izikhala ezivulekile. Mayibe yithambeka, idwala noma igquma le-alpine, bekungaba ukukhanya. Ingadi yophahla, ukuklanywa kwezingadi zamadwala - yonke indawo lokhu kuqina okuhlala njalo kubalulekile. Umqambi ubhekene nomsebenzi wokukhetha ngempumelelo ama-stonecrops ngokuya ngecebo lomdwebi.
I-classic yekhulu lokugcina
Ingadi yase-Arsen castle
Manor yesimanje
Iphrojekthi yangempela
Stonecrop egqumeni
Amatshe aluhlaza weSedum
Ukuklanywa kwengoma engadini akuphelele ngaphandle kokuyenga. Izinhlobo ezingaphansi kwesembozo ezingekho ngaphansi ziyasetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa ophahleni bezindlela ezincane, ukwakha izingoma zezakhiwo. Imifino egqamile yemithunzi ehlukahlukene idala ukubukeka okuhlukile ngokuya ngecebo lomdwebi. Izakhiwo zamatshe zisetshenziswa zombili ezakhiweni ezimisiwe nasengadini yamatshe. Entwasahlobo, lapho okuluhlaza okuncane, ama-sedums avuselela ingadi, aqhakaze futhi adlale ngemibala ekwindla.
