I-Afelandra isitshalo esihle somuthi esiqhakaza lapho iningi lezimpahla zasendlini lilungiselela inkathi yokuthula. Iqhakaza ngezimbali ezinhle eziphuzi noma zegolide. Inamaqabunga amahle amahle, anemibala egqamile ebukeka kahle kakhulu ngaphandle kwezitshalo eziqhakazayo. Lesi sitshalo sinobuthi ngokunakekelwa kwaso. Uma wehluleka ukudala izimo ezifanele zesitshalo futhi unikeze ukunakekelwa okuhle, khona-ke imbali ingabuna noma ivele ife. Uhlobo lwanakekelo oludingekayo kulesi sitshalo, manje sizolandisa.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Afelandra
Imbali ithanda kakhulu ukushisa, noma kubanda kakhulu, lapho izitshalo eziningi zasendlini zidinga izinga lokushisa eliphansi, kumuntu osogwini, okushisa okujwayelekile kwama-degree 20-25 Celsius kuyadingeka. Ungazehlisela kancane ku-16 degrees. Isitshalo sithanda ukukhanyiswa okukhanyayo unyaka wonke, ngisho nasebusika. Kulokhu ngiyikho konke ukubanjiswa ...
Ukukhanya okuhle kwesitshalo kungaba yindawo kuphela efasiteleni. Izinga lokushisa elikulo kufanele lilingane nembali. Kudwetshwe nezinye izitshalo zasendlini, le mbali kungenzeka ingahlangani. Ngezinsuku zasentwasahlobo nehlobo, vikela elangeni eliqondile.
Ukunisela nokugqoka imbali
Esikhathini esifudumele, udinga ukunisela isitshalo kakhulu, futhi ebusika, ukuchelela kufanele kuncishiswe kancane. Umhlaba osembizeni kufanele uhlale unomswakama. Amanzi kufanele athathwe emazingeni okushisa amancane egumbi. Kungcono ukuthatha amanzi emvula noma ukuncibilika, uma kungatholakali, udinga ukuthatha amanzi abilisiwe.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ekunakekeleni lesi sitshalo umswakama womoya. I-Afelandra ithanda umswakama ophezulu, okusho ukuthi idinga ukufafazwa kaningi. Kungcono ukubeka lesi sitshalo epanini esinamatshe amanzi, lokhu kuzokwenza ukufafaza kungabi lula.
Imbali ikhula ngokunqophile futhi ngokushesha okukhulu, ngenxa yalokho isebenzisa izakhi zomzimba eziningi, amaminerali nezinto ezilandelwayo. Kabili ngenyanga, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukondliwa unyaka wonke. Udinga ukondla ngomanyolo okhethekile wezitshalo eziqhakazayo.
Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo
Kungcono ukuthi udlulise isitshalo minyaka yonke, entwasahlobo. Umhlaba ngalo kudingeka ulungulwe, kube nomswakama omuhle nomoya. Ukwakheka okunjalo kwenhlabathi kufanelekile: ingxenye eyodwa yomhlaba we-turfy, enye ingxenye ye-peat, enye ingxenye yesihlabathi, izingxenye ezine zomhlaba onamaqabunga. Kuze kube yilapho isitshalo sikhule kakhulu, sikhula kahle ku-hydrogel kanye ne-hydroponics. Lapho wenza ukwakheka, kudingeka unake ukuthi imbali ngayinye kufanele ibe semhlabathini ofanele yona nasembizeni yayo.
Ukuthena kwe-Afelander
Isidingo sokunakekela isitshalo - ukuthena. Lapho lesi sitshalo sisikhulile, kulapho sekulula khona futhi silahlekelwa amaqabunga aphansi, ngakho-ke isitshalo siphelelwa ubuhle nobuhle baso. Ukuthena kufanele kwenziwe ekupheleni kobusika, ngaphambi kokuba ukukhula okuqinile kuqale. Ukuvuselela isitshalo, udinga ukunquma zonke amahlumela, ushiye amahlumela angamasentimitha angamashumi amabili. Ukuze bandise umswakama, babeka izikhwama zepulasitiki futhi bahlale befafaza kakhulu. Ukutshala izihlahlana, amahlumela amasha adinga ukucindezela.
Ukuzala kabusha
Ungasakaza imbali ngeqabunga lonke, imbewu nokusikwa okuyi-apical. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ngempumelelo imbali, umswakama ohlala njalo kanye lokushisa kwama-degree angama-20-25 kuyadingeka. Ukuhluma kwembewu engcono, kungafakwa ukufudumeza okuphansi.
