Lapho nje abantu bezwa igama elithi - dope, izimbali ezinhle ziyavela engqondweni ngesimo sepayipi, kubandakanya iphunga elimnandi. Ukuzibheka zisuka ohlangothini, iqiniso lokuthi lesi sitshalo sinobuthi kungenzeka lifike emqondweni. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, amaqabunga ayo amangalisayo amane ahehe abathandi bemvelo beqiniso. Kepha kuthiwani uma uphakamisa umgubuzelo wokungaqondi futhi ubuke imbali ohlangothini lwenhloso? Cishe kufanele uzame.
Ukuzijwayeza kukhombisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa noma ukusondelana nothwala kuholela ekubonakalweni kwengqondo ekhanyayo. Kungakho ama-shamans nabathakathi beyisebenzisa emicikilweni yabo yemilingo ukukhohlisa abantu.
Phakamisa umgubuzelo wembali engaqondakali
IDatura iyi-herbaceous herbaceous perennial njalo. Ikhula ezindaweni ezishisayo nezingaphansi komhlaba wethu. Uzizwa enethezekile ezifundeni ezigasele kanye nezindawo ezinamagquma. Esimweni sezulu esipholile, imbali ikhule njengenketho yonyaka. Imvamisa itholakala emanxiweni nasemigwaqweni. Uyawuthanda umhlabathi omanzi ngakho-ke, uvela emthunzini wezakhiwo ezinjengokhula. Enhlonhlo YaseCrimea, itshalwe ngezinjongo zokwelapha.
Ngokuhambisana namasiko ahlukahlukene abantu, lesi sitshalo sibizwa ngokuhlukile. Nazi ezinye zazo:
- amacilongo engelosi;
- i-bleached;
- utshani bukaDeveli;
- imbali yenyanga;
- utshani obuhlanya;
- udakiwe kabi;
- i-butyk;
- utshani babathakathi;
- i-potion ehlanya;
- utshani obuyisiwula.
Vele, amagama awamnandi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imbali yayisetshenziswa ezinkolweni zamaqaba ukuxhumana namademoni. Futhi abelaphi basendulo baphatha lesi simila ngezifo ezinkulu. Noma kunjalo, uma ulandela imithetho yezokuphepha, i-dope ingatshalwa kalula ekhayeni lasehlobo.
Imbali ithathwa njengemeleli yohlobo lwe-nightshade. Izihlobo zakhe eziseduze ziyizitshalo ezinhle. Le amazambane athandwa yiwo wonke umuntu, utamatisi onejusi noma isitshalo seqanda esinsomi. Ngokuyisisekelo, iDatura ngotshani obukhulu, obonakaliswa ngokufaka noma ukwakha amahlumela washubhu. Zingafinyelela ubude obungamasentimitha ayi-120. Ngaphandle, iziqu zimbozwe ngegxolo elimenyezelayo ngombala oluhlaza okotshani noma obomvu obomvu. Lapho utshani obusezingeni eliphansi bukhula, amahlumela ezimpande ayancitshiswa, athole umbala onsundu.
Amahlumela, okuvela kuwo amaqabunga amakhulu amakhulu, asuka esiqwini esikhulu (ubude cishe ngo-15 cm, ububanzi cishe ngu-10). Beza nohlaka olunezinwele noma ijamo oblong. Umbala wangaphandle uluhlaza okotshani. Ingemuva imvamisa kumathoni alula. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi eceleni kwethambo elisenkabeni yeqabunga, kubonakala umucu wethoni elikhanyayo, elinikeza ukubukeka okuhle.
Uma ubhekisisa kahle isithombe sombali weDatura, uzophawula ukuthi ama-buds azalwa kuma-axils epuleti leqabunga noma ezimpondweni zezihlumela. Ama-inflorescence amahle kakhulu eshubhu anemikhakha emihlanu ebucayi. Ukujula kwe-funnel kufinyelela cishe ku-15 cm. Ezinye izinhlobo ziqhosha ngezinsimbi ezingama-25 cm. Ama-Budget avela ngokufika kwezinsuku zokuqala zehlobo. Ama-inflorescence okugcina ajabulisa iso ekwindla, ngokuqala kwesithwathwa. Isimbali se-Datura singapendwe ngemibala ekhanyayo:
- -mhlophe qhwa;
- owolintshi
- ophuzi
- i-lilac ekhanyayo;
- onsomi.
Ifomu loqobo le-bud lisesimweni sensimbi enkulu elula, eye yafaka izingcingo. Ezinye izinhlobo ziyahlukahluka kuma-inflorescence omzimba owindilizi. Kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi sitshalo sezikebhe asihlali siphuma iphunga elimnandi. Ezinye izinhlobo empeleni azisho ngephunga, kodwa zibe nobuhle obungenakuqhathaniswa buds.
Njengoba imbali ingeyezinhlobo zasebusuku zezitshalo, ungavuma ukuqhakaza kwalo kuphela ngemva kokushona kwelanga noma ngezinsuku ezinamafu. Lapho ufika esizeni se-cottage, leli qiniso kufanele libhekwe.
Lapho ukuqhuma okuqhakaza kudlula, izithelo zakha emahlathini ngesimo semikhondo emikhulu ye-oblong egcwele imbewu. 
Ngaphandle zimbozwe ngesikhumba esimnyama esimnyama nge-spikes yasekuqaleni. Ingaphakathi le-fetus lihlukaniswe ngemikhakha emi-4.
Kuwo ngamunye wabo kunezimbewu ezimnyama zohlobo oluyindilinga noma olwenziwe izinso. Amabhokisi okuqala avela ngoJulayi.
Ukubuka okuvuselelayo kwimbali engaqondakali
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-Datura isitshalo esinoshevu, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-13. Kepha bambalwa kuphela abatshalwayo emakotini ehlobo.
Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezinjengokubomvu kwesikhumba, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ikhanda elibukhali, umlomo owomile nezitshudeni ezihlanjululiwe, kufanele ufune usizo.
I-Datura ejwayelekile
Izinhlobo zezitshalo eziyishumi ngendlela emangalisayo, ezivame ukwenziwa iphutha ngokhula, zingafinyelela ku-120 cm ukuphakama. Amahlumela alo aqondile eshubhu embozwe ngamaqabunga amakhulu anemiphetho yokusika. Lapho ama-dura e-blooms eqhakaza, kuvela amahlumela ambalwa amhlophe okwakheke insimbi kuso. Kepha lokhu akumvimbeli ekuqhamukeni iphunga elimnandi.
Emvelweni wemvelo, imbali ikhula ezindaweni ezinamanzi, eduze nasezihlahleni eziphansi, emaphethelweni ehlathi nasezihlangeni zemifula. Njengesitshalo sokwelapha, sikhula e-Kuban, nasezindaweni eziseningizimu ye-Ukraine. Lesi sithombe sikhombisa iDatura vulgaris endaweni yemvelo.
Amaqabunga ezitshalo owomile, avunwa lapho kunelanga, ngesimo sezulu esomile, abhekwa njengezokwelapha. Zingabalulekanga kangako imbewu. Zilungele ngemuva kokuvuthwa ngokuphelele kwezithelo zezinhlamvu. Gcina izinto zokusetshenziswa zokwelapha endaweni eyomile isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka emi-2.
Datura indian
Lolu hlobo lutholakala emibhedeni yezimbali yezindawo ezingaphansi komhlaba. Lesi sitshalo siyisihlahla esihlotshisiwe semitha ukuphakama kwemitha. Amahlamvu awo amakhulu amnyama aluhlaza aphumula kuma-petioles amade. Ukuma kwepuleti ku-oblong. Ama-buds e-Indian Datura eza ngemibala ehlukahlukene. Okuningi kuncike ezinhlotsheni. Nazi ezinye zazo:
- "Ballerina". Ubunzima bezimbali ezi-terry ezinombala o-violet noma ophuzi.
- IMediya. Izinhlobonhlobo zibonisa izinsimbi ezimhlophe zeqhwa cishe i-20 cm.
- "UFlore Pleno". Ama-Terry inflorescence apendwe ngombala ophuzi ophuzi.
Datura Native American
Lolu hlobo lunezinto ezinobuthi kakhulu. Izakhamizi zezwekazi laseMelika zazisebenzisa njengezidakamizwa ezilele. Ama-shamans ezizwe zamaNdiya ezisetshenziselwa emasikweni abo njenge-potion yemilingo, zibangela ukukhohlisa.
Amaqabunga e-Datura Native American angama-ovoid. Umbala uluhlaza grey. Ama-Buds wemvelo elula noma yetryry. Ubude obukhulu be-inflorescence cishe buyi-13 cm.
Imithetho elula yokunakekelwa kwezimbali
Incazelo eningiliziwe ye-Datura herb nezithombe zibonisa ukuthi lesi sitshalo asidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kwanele ukunamathela emithethweni eyisisekelo, futhi imbali engaqondakali iyohlala isikhathi eside ekhosheni lasehlobo.
Uma kunethuba lokukhulisa ngokuzimela izithombo, ungakwenza ngokuphepha leli bhizinisi. Inketho enhle ukuyithenga yenziwe yenziwe. Utshani beDatura butshalwa emibhedeni yezimbali ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Ibanga phakathi kwezihlahla licishe libe ngu-100 cm, ukuze isithombo ngasinye sibe nomoya owanele, ukukhanya nomswakama.
Ukuze lapho utshala imbali ungalimazi izimpande zesitshalo, kubalulekile ukugcina isigaxa esincane sobumba ezitshalweni.
Umhlabathi osembhedeni wezimbali kufanele ukhululeke ngokwemvelo ngokusabela okungathathi hlangothi noma okuncane. Uma inhlabathi ine-acidic, ungangeza ukhilimu omncane. Indawo efaneleka kakhulu indawo enelanga futhi ezolile yegceke.
Njengoba iDatura ithanda umswakama olinganiselayo, kufanele iniselwe njalo. Kulokhu, amanzi akufanele axege ngaphansi kwesihlahla. Amacembe abanzi wesitshalo adinga ukuqabuleka, ngakho-ke kufanele afafazwe ngezikhathi ezithile.
Lapho isikhathi se-ejection ye-bud siqala, kungakuhle ukuthi usuthise uphahla. Amanyolo angenamaminerali afakwa emanzini, emva kwalokho asetshenziswa ngokucophelela emhlabathini. Ukuvusa ukuqhakaza kwesihlahla, kungcono ukuyinisela ngamanzi alukhuni. Futhi usike phansi kwesitshalo. Inqubo yenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo noma esigabeni sokugcina sezimbali.
Ngokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo, izinhlobo zotshani zonyaka ezinqunyelwe ngokuphelele ziye empandeni.
Imbali enhle yedope, isithombe nokuchazwa kwayo okuheha abalandeli abaningi, ibekezelela kahle izifo ezahlukahlukene. 
Inkinga kuphela ukubola okungwevu. Kwenzeka uma izitshalo zitshalwe kakhulu. Ezimweni ezingavamile, i-spider mite, bugs noma i-weevils ingahlala emqheleni. Kulula ukunqoba izinambuzane ngosizo lwezinambuzane.
Ezingxenyeni eziphakathi nendawo, lapho ubusika bunamandla bugcwala khona, iDatura ikhule kumashubhu. Abanye abalimi ekwindla bathuthela imbali kusuka emhlabathini ovulekile bangene ezitsheni ezijulile. Babekwe egumbini lapho kugcinwa khona amazinga okushisa aphezulu afinyelela kuma-13 degrees. Esikhathini sezulu esimanzi azivamile ukuniselwa. Lapho kuqala intwasahlobo, lesi sitshalo siyiswa ezindaweni ezifudumele, sidale isimo saso. Ngenxa yokusebenza kwale mithetho elula, kungenzeka ukuthi ucabangisise ngobuhle “bamaxilongo e-Angelic” ekhayeni labo ehlobo kuyo yonke inkathi yonyaka.
