Ngesinye isikhathi, ithokozela ubuhle bezwe elizungezile, intombazane ethile yabona imbali ebabazekayo - isimangalo esithandekayo. Ngomcabango omncane, wabhala inkondlo emfushane ngalesi sitshalo. Kuyo, intombazane yafanisa imbali nophawu lwasebukhosini lwamandla - intonga futhi yambiza ngombusi wamandla wezimbali. Yilokho imbali eyinkimbinkimbi ibonakala kithi.
UVerbeynik ungowaluphi uhlobo lwe-perennials of the Primrose yomndeni. Abanye babameli bayo baphila isizini eyodwa noma ezimbili. Isitshalo sathola igama laso ngenxa yokwakheka kwamaqabunga, afana kakhulu namaqabunga e-willow (ezikhathini zasendulo zonke izinhlobo zezihlahla zomameva zazibizwa). Ngokuya kwenye inguqulo, lowo owayeqasha athole igama lakhe ekhumbula umphathi owayevelele ka-Alexander the Great - uLysimachus. Isikhathi eside bekukholelwa ukuthi nguyena owathola lesi sitshalo esihle kangaka. Kunjalo ngempela noma cha, kepha loosestrife ufana ngempela nentonga yobukhosi enemibalabala.
Ukuchazwa kwangaphandle kwembali enhle kakhulu
Emvelweni yemvelo kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwekhulu ezahlukahlukene zalesi sitshalo. Iningi lazo likhula eNyakatho Nenkabazwe, yize ezinye izinhlobo zezilwane zitholakala ezwenikazi laseNingizimu Melika nase-Afrika. Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-70 zezimbali ezikhula kahle eChina. Izinhlobo eziningi ze-loosestrife zingatholakala eRussia, eCaucasus ngisho naseSiberia. Njengoba ubona, imbali yanqoba izikhala eziningi zomhlaba ovulekile. Ngemuva kokubheka incazelo emfushane yalowo oqasha, ungamazi kangcono. Futhi ngolunye usuku le mbali izoba yinkosi endlini yakho ethandwa kakhulu ehlobo.
Isitshalo sinamahlumela aqondile lapho amahlamvu aluhlaza ahlelwe khona ngokulandelana okulandelayo. Umumo wepuleti yi-lanceolate noma i-oval. Ama-buds ahlekisayo atholakala eduze kwe-green green, futhi kukhona izithunzi ezinjalo:
- mhlophe
- ophuzi okhanyayo;
- opinki ophuzi;
- ulamula.
Aqoqwe ngama-inflorescences afana nendlebe noma amabhulashi imbali. Kokunye okucatshangwayo, kutholakala amaqabunga owodwa noma amaningana kumaqabunga amaqabunga amaqabunga. 
IVerbeynik isho izitshalo ezinotshani ezinwabuzelayo ezinamahlumela aqondile. Ukusuka ohlangothini kubukeka ngathi ngesihlahla esincane sezimbali esincane.
Izici zokutshala nokunakekelwa okufanele
Ungatshala futhi usakaze imbali egqamile ekotishi ehlobo ngokutshala imbewu nangotshani. Ukutshala i-loosestrife ekhonjiswe esithombeni nokunakekelwa kwayo kudinga ukwenziwa kwemithetho elula. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukukhetha indawo efanelekile. Cishe zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo ezinjenge-penumbra noma izindawo ezinomthunzi engadini.
I-Verbeynik onsomi ichuma kahle ezindaweni ezivulekile, ngakho-ke lapho utshala imbali, leli qiniso kufanele libhekwe.
Isigaba esilandelayo inhlabathi evundile yemvelo evulekile. Ingavundiswa ngomquba noma nge-humus. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi igcwale ngokwanele ngomswakama. Inketho efanelekayo uma kukhona amanzi asemhlabathini eduze. Ezinye izinhlobo zoosestrife zitshalwe ngqo emanzini, lapho zichuma khona kakhulu.
Ukunakekelwa nokutshala i-loosestrife endaweni evulekile kwenziwa ngendlela ejwayelekile. Okokuqala bamba umgodi omncane. Ngemuva kwalokho, izimpande zezitshalo zibekwa ngokucophelela kuwo futhi zimbozwe ngomhlaba. Ingaphezulu lenhlanganisela futhi liniselwa kakhulu ngamanzi.
Ukuze izitshalo zithole ukukhanya okwenele, umoya kanye nezakhi zomzimba ezivela enhlabathini, ibanga phakathi kwazo kufanele okungenani libe ngu-50 cm.
Lapho isitshalo sikhula kahle engadini yangaphambili, kukhipha amahlumela amaningi. 
Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, i-loosestrife iyakhula futhi ihlale cishe yonke indawo yendawo. Ngakho-ke, kumele itshalwe kabusha ngesikhathi. Noma ingakhula ngokukhululeka endaweni eyodwa iminyaka eyishumi, imbali kufanele itshalwe ngonyaka wesibili. Isikhathi esifanele salokhu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekwindla sekwephuzile.
Ungatshala i-loosestrife ngosizo lwembewu. Uma ukuhlwanyelwa kwenziwa ngesikhathi esifudumele, kufanele kugcinwe kumakhaza izinyanga ezimbili. Imbewu evuniwe ibekwa esiqandisini, lapho imifino igcinwa khona isikhathi esithile. Emva kwalokhu kuhlwanyelwe. Ngesikhathi sokutshala ekwindla, imbewu ayidingi ukuguga okubandayo kokuqala. Amafriji asebusika azokwenza lokhu kube yindlela yemvelo. Entwasahlobo, amahlumela amasha anobungane azovela enhlabathini.
Ukutshala i-loosestrife ngokuhlwanyela imbewu kungenziwa ngaphakathi ezindlini. Izinto zokutshala zihlwanyelwa endaweni enomswakama yenhlabathi, equkethe i-peat nesihlabathi. Amabhokisi ambozwe ngengilazi noma ngefilimu, abese efakwa egumbini eliqhakazile. Izinga lokushisa elikhulu kufanele okungenani libe ngama-15 degrees. Ngemuva kwamaviki ama-2, amahlumela aluhlaza azovela ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi. Ngemuva kwesinye isonto noma amabili, angena ezimbizeni ezihlukene, lapho athola khona amandla. Ngemuva kwalokho, izimbali zitshalwa engadini engaphambili.
Ukuze izitshalo zijwayele kancane kancane emazingeni okushisa angaphandle, igumbi kufanele livuleke umoya njalo. Ngenxa yalokhu, amahlumela amasha aqinisiwe futhi azizwa emkhulu ngemuva kokutshala emhlabathini ovulekile.
I-loosestrife ingasakazwa ngendlela yokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Isitshalo esikhishwe enhlabathini sihlukaniswe izingxenye eziningi. Into esemqoka ukuthi kuwo ngamunye wabo kunezimpande ezikhulisiwe. Izitshalo ezinjalo ziyaqhakaza ngesizini ezayo.
Isithombe somsunguli womsundu, ukunakekelwa nokutshala okwenziwa ngokuhlukanisa izihlahla, kubangela injabulo engakaze ibonwe. Inqubo iqala ngokubeka izingcezu ezitsheni ezinamanzi. Ukuba semunzini, zikhulula izimpande. Ngemuva kwalokho, atshalwe endaweni enomthunzi ekhotheni ehlobo emhlabathini omanzi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izihlahla ziyaqhakaza zijabulise amakhaya.
Imvamisa ukuhlobisa ukwakheka kwendawo, i-loosestrife isitshalo esibaluleke kakhulu. Kusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezingadi zezimbali, njengesitshalo sangemuva. Zisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izindawo ezisogwini zezindawo zokugcina amakhaya nemingcele. I-Verbeynik ifanela ngokuphelele egqumeni i-alpine, okwenza kube yindalo yasekuqaleni yezandla zabantu. Kwesinye isikhathi isitshalo simane sitshalwe njengembali emile yodwa ukudonsela ukunakekela ekwakhiweni okukhulu komhlaba. Izinhlobo ezinwabuzelayo zisetshenziselwa ukulengiswa kwezimbiza zezimbali nemibhede ende yezimbali.
Imibhede emide yezimbali
Ukwenza indawo yokugcina ikhaya usebenzisa i-loosestrife
I-Loosestrife yenza imali kwi-flowerbed ephakeme
Ukwakheka: i-loosestrife lapho kuvinjelwa khona
Isilo esinyantisayo ogwini lolwandle olugcina ikhaya
Phakathi kwendawo yezimbali ezolile
Izinhlobo ezithandwayo zezimbali eziqhenyayo
Kwabahlali abathile ehlobo, "inkosi yamandla wezimbali" eqhoshayo - indoda-in-law, ingesinye sezintandokazi zokwakheka komhlaba. Ikakhulu lesi sitshalo sibaluleke kakhulu ngobuningi bezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezikhula ngokukhululeka endaweni yaseRussia. Uma ubheka kahle imbali enhle ngokubabazekayo, ungabona izindlela eziningi kanye nama-shades avela ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene.
I-Verbeynik ejwayelekile
Lesi sitshalo esihle sinesiqu esiphakeme esiqondile. Ayimboziwe ngegxolo futhi ayinamagatsha. Kusuka ekushoneni kwama-curly rhizome aqondile aqhakaza ngamanani amakhulu. Imvamisa, izimbali zifinyelela ku-50 cm, kanti ezinye iziqhwaga zikhula zibe yimitha ukuphakama. Kuzo zonke iziqu zomuntu oosestrife ojwayelekile, amahlamvu anezimbali akhula kusuka phezulu kuya phansi. Iyincane ngesimo ngamathiphu akhombe. Amaqabunga aphansi apendwe ngohlaza olukhanyayo, kanti angenhla agcwele kakhulu ngokuluhlaza. Ezinye izibonakaliso zihlukaniswa ngumthunzi obomvu wamahlamvu.
Ama-inflorescence aphathekayo atholakala phezulu kwesiqu esiqondile. Ngayinye yazo ihlotshiswe ngezimbali ezinhle eziseduzane. Ama-buds aqukethe amacembe amahlanu ahlukene obucayi azungeze i-corolla nge-ovary kanye ne-stamens. Njengomthetho, ama-inflorescence apendiwe aphuzi, yize kutholakala amawolintshi, ama-burgundy nezinhlobo ezimhlophe zeqhwa. Izitshalo ziyaqhakaza ehlobo, kuthi emva kwalokho kube ngama-buds avele amabhola anenqwaba yembewu.
UVerbeynik ojwayelekile unezokwelapha. Ama-tinctures noma ama-decoctions alo asetshenziswa njenge-ejenti tonic ne-anti-inflammatory. Imvamisa isetshenziswa njengezinto zemvelo ezi-astringent ne-choleretic.
I-Loosestrife yenziwe imali (imali)
Isitshalo singowomndeni wamakhambi zisetshenziswa. Inezinququ ezinwabuzelayo ezivundayo cishe ezingamasentimitha angama-80. Amahlumela esibonakhulu asondelene, aqondile, aqhakaze kancane. Kuvela kubo amaqhubu, lapho izimpande ezincane zikhula khona. Ngenxa yabo, lesi sitshalo sikhula ngempumelelo kuyo yonke insimu. Uthanda inhlabathi evundile nezindawo ezinomthunzi. Kutholakala ngemvelo emthunzini wezihlahla eziphansi, ezimithini ezimanzi noma emaphethelweni ezindawo ezinamamaki.
Amaqabunga e-loosestrife ayaphikisana, ayindilinga kancane. Imiphetho yazo iqinile, ngombala - luhlaza. Amahlumela akhula kuma-axils epuleti leqabunga. Imvamisa zinkulu futhi azishadi. Umbala uphuzi wegolide, inkomishi ibunjiwe njenge-funnel, amacembe awaxekile komunye nomunye. Isikhathi sezimbali siphakathi nehlobo.
I-monosous loosestrife ithanda izindawo ezinomthunzi engadini kanye nenhlabathi evundile. Ngokugcwalisa lezi zidingo ezimbili kuphela, umuntu angakwazi ukufeza impumelelo ekukhuleni lesi sitshalo.
Iphuzu leVerbeynik
Imbali yale nhlobonhlobo ibonakala nge-rhizome brown, enamagatsha amaningana. Kusuka kubo amahlumela angaphansi komhlaba. Ngenxa yalokhu, lesi sitshalo sikhula ngokuyisimangaliso ensimini yensimu engaphambili.
Isiqu esiqondile se-pinworm sinonqenqema olubuthakathaka. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo, kunamagatsha amaningi amahlumela. Ngayinye yazo kukhona amaqabunga ebanzi e-lanceolate e-lime noma efihlekile aphuzi atholakala ngamanani amakhulu esiqwini esiminyene.
UVerbeynik lily wesigodi
Igama lesitshalo libonisa ukuthi ngaphandle kufana neminduze yesigodi. Futhi kunjalo. I-Verbeynik lily yesigodi inesiqu esiminyene, lapho amaqabunga ejwayelekile etholakala kusuka phezulu kuya phansi. Ngezansi zinombala omncane, futhi ngaphezulu zinamachashaza amancanyana. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, lesi sitshalo sigqoka ngama-spiky buds, aqukethe izimbali eziningi ezincane. Zipendiwe ngombala omhlophe qhwa futhi zihlala esiqongweni impela sesiqu. Imbali ikhula ibe ngu-45 cm futhi ifanelana kahle kunoma yikuphi ukwakheka komhlaba.
I-Loosestrife
Le nhlobonhlobo yomqondo ovamile ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi iminduze yesigodi, ngokufana kwayo nokubekezela kwayo ngaphansi komhlaba. Inombala ofana nomhlophe ophuzi, kepha mncane kancanyane kunolo lily lolesigodi. I-loosestrife isiqu sesikebhe esimise okomuntu (esingama-20 cm ukuphakama), embozwe ngamahlamvu ezinhlangothini zonke. I-inflorescence iqoqwe ku-spike eminyene, igcwaliswe ngamahlamvu amaningi amhlophe. Iqhakaza maphakathi nehlobo futhi ijabulisa iso amasonto amathathu.
I-Verbeynik kletroides
Lolu hlobo lwesitshalo lubizwa nangokuthi i-lily yezinhlobo zesigodi zoosestrife. Le mbali ikhula ibe ngamasentimitha angama-80. Kumahlumela waso aminyene, amaqabunga ayindilinga akhula amaqabunga ahlukene. Blooms verbenik kletroides ngamaqhwa amhlophe qhwa amhlophe qhwa. Kude kude kufana nezihlahla zokuqala eziluhlaza okotshwe ngengubo emhlophe yomakoti. Zisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa isiza somuntu siqu: zitshalwa njengemingcele yokuhlala ezintabeni, emagqumeni asezintabeni nangasogwini lwamachibi okufakelwa.
I-Loosestrife magenta (ciliary)
Lesi sitshalo se-perennial sakha izihlahla ezincanyana ngeziqu eziqondile. Zonke zimbozwe amaqabunga e-lanceolate abushelelezi wombala obomvu obomvu. I-Verbeynik onsomi idume ngama-inflorescence okuqala, atholakala eziqongweni zezihlumela ezinciphile. Ama-buds aqoqiwe eziqeshini ezincane ezikhanyayo ngombala welamula elangeni. Imbali ithanda izindawo ezivulekile ezinomhlabathi ovundile omanzi.
Imvamisa, i-loosestrife ehlanganisiwe ikhula ibe ngu-45 cm ukuphakama, okunikeza ukubukeka okuhle. Isitshalo siqala ukuqhakaza ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti futhi siqhubeke kuze kube maphakathi no-Septhemba. Akusabi ubusika obubi, ngoba kubhekwa njengezinhlobonhlobo zokulwa nesithwathwa. Emvelweni yemvelo kutholakala ezimeleni ezinomswakama eduze kwezidumbu zamanzi.
Ngifuna ikakhulukazi ukugqamisa izinhlobonhlobo zokuqala zezinhlobo ezifuywayo - locresterife firecracker. Iyakwazi ukukhula ibe yimitha ukuphakama, ebukeka kahle ngokusemuva kokunye okuluhlaza okotshani. Amahlumela aqondile ambozwe ngokuhlukile ngamaqabunga e-lanceolate akhombe kuzeluleko. I-inflorescences ivela kuma-axils amaqabunga amaqabunga phezulu kwehlumela. 
Ama-buds e-Bluebell apendwe ngophuzi okhanyayo futhi aqhakaze ekwindla. Qhakaza ngaphambi kuka-Okthoba. Ukumelana neqhwa. Bazizwa bekhululekile ezindaweni ezivulekile engadini yengadi.
UVerbeynik Beaujolais
Lesi sikhathi esimnandi esikhula sibe imitha ukuphakama futhi sihlukaniswa ngama-inflorescence angajwayelekile. Adwetshwe ngombala obomvu omnyama futhi aqoqwe ezindlebeni eziminyene. IVerbeynik Beaujolais inamahlamvu amancane wesiliva eluhlaza okotshani emaphethelweni. Bahlangana ngokumangalisayo namahlumela amnyama avela ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali. Isitshalo sithanda inhlabathi evundile, egcina umswakama isikhathi eside. Zisetshenziswa kabanzi ukuhlobisa ama-cottage ehlobo. Kutshalwe ukumaka insimu esikhundleni semingcele.
UVerbeinik Alexander
I-herbaceous herbaceous perennial ikhula ukusuka kuma-40 kuye kwangama-50 cm ukuphakama. Kumagquma awo aqondile asisekelo sessile wide-lanceolate atholakala. Kuzo zonke ihlumela, phakathi nehlobo, kunezimbali eziningi ezibucayi. Aqoqwe ezimbali ezincane futhi akhanya ngokukhanyayo ngembaba ngemuva kokuluhlaza kwesitshalo. UVerbeynik Alexander uzizwa kahle ezweni elivundile, lapho kunomoya omningi nokukhanya. Ukhululekile ikakhulukazi ekutshaleni kwezimbali okuhlanganisiwe eduze kwamachibi. 
Imvamisa, i-loosestrife isetshenziselwa ukudala imingcele exhuma ngokuqhubekayo kuze kube sekwindla. Kuyindawo enjalo ukuthi ubukeka njengenkosi yombuso wezimbali.
Ngaphambi kokuqamba ingadi yezimbali, umuntu kufanele acabangele impahla yalolu hlobo lokukhula ngokushesha. Ngaphandle kwalokho, loosestrife uyothatha izitshalo ezibuthakathaka, ngaleyo ndlela ephula ukuvumelana okuphelele kombhede wezimbali.
Alikho ithuba lezilokazane
UVerbeynik akusilo ize elibizwa ngokuthi inkosi yamandla wezimbali, ngoba isitshalo cishe asize sigule. Inikezela kuphela kwizinambuzane eziphilayo: ama-aphid nama-weevil. Kungenzeka ubhekane nokuhlaselwa kwezihlisi ezinje ngama-aphid usebenzisa amalungiselelo akhethekile. 
I-Weevil iyazinikela njengamaqabunga athintekile. Uma uthola amakhophi ahlanganisiwe, kungakuhle ukuthi uqale uwaqoqe ngokushesha. Isikhathi esilahlekile siyoholela ekubukekeni kwezibungu zamabhungane ezihlukumeza buthule isitshalo esinempilo.
Qoqa izimbungulu ezinconyiwe ngemuva kokuhlwa. Ngalesi sikhathi, bahlangana ngenkuthalo kumaqabunga amaqabunga ukuze badle imifino enoshukela.
Ukunikeza inhloso yokuhlola imbali enhle, kungaphawulwa ukuthi ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kulula ukuzikalela endaweni entsha. Kubukeka sengathi kuhle kumklamo wezwe. Inezakhiwo eziningi ezizuzisayo eziqinisa impilo yethu. Phakathi kwazo kungaphawulwa umphumela we-astringent, tonic ne-choleretic. Ukukhulisa imbali enjalo endaweni ephansi kuletha kuphela imizwelo eyakhayo. Kungakuhle uzame futhi ujabulele ubuhle bawo bezimbali.
