Indluor jasmine itshalwe ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo nezakhiwo ngezindlela eziningana. Lesi sitshalo sinqoba abalimi - abathandi ngobuhle baso obungajwayelekile. Ihluka kwezinye izimbali ngombala wayo ogqamile ohlaza okotshani wamaqabunga nesiqu, okuqhakaza izimbali unyaka wonke nphunga lawo. Ukukhulisa i-jasmine engaphakathi ekhaya, uzodinga ukunakekelwa. Lesi sithombe sibonisa izinhlobo zezitshalo zasehlathini.
Izinhlobo eziningi zezimbali azilahli amaqabunga ebusika, kepha ezinye izinhlobo zizama ukuzikhulula kumqhele nezimbali eziqhakazayo, ziphumula ngenkathi ebandayo.
Izinhlobo ze-Indoor Jasmine
Ukunakekelwa kwembali yangaphakathi yejasmine kwenziwa ngaphandle kohlobo lwesitshalo. Okuyinhloko kwethulwa esithombeni:
- i-jasmine ngezimbali ezinkulu;
- jasmine bis;
- i-jasmine ngezimbali eziningi;
- jasmine holoflower;
- jasmine officinalis;
- jasmine sambac.
I-Jasmine iyimbali edabukisayo futhi ayibekezeleli umehluko wokushisa, ayibekezeleli ukubanda. Abalimi okwazile ukukhulisa izindlu futhi basakaze isitshalo abayeki ukuziqhenya nokuzazisa. Ukunikeza ukunakekelwa okufanele, ukugcina umbuso wokushisa nokukwazi ukutshala ngobuhlakani amahlumela amasha, abalimi bayakwazi ukukhulisa hhayi eyodwa, kodwa izitshalo eziningana zobuhle obumangalisayo. Ngakho-ke, ungayinakekela kanjani i-jasmine yangaphakathi?
Ukunakekelwa okugcwele endlini kwe-jasmine
IJasmine iyimbali engaphakathi, ngeke ikhule emoyeni ovulekile, ngaphansi kwezinhlekelele zemvelo kanye nomehluko oqhubekayo wokushisa komoya. Ukuze ukhule isitshalo futhi ufinyelele ukuqhakaza kwayo, kubalulekile ukusinikeza ukunakekelwa okufanele. Ekusebenzeni, kunezimo lapho abalimi betshala amandla amaningi ekukhuleni okusebenzayo nokuqhakaza kwejasmine, bese iyafa.
Izimbangela zezitshalo ezifayo zingahluka:
- Ushintsho olungazelelwe lokushisa komoya.
- Ukuthola isitshalo isikhathi eside elangeni eliqondile.
- Inhlabathi engamanzi enganele.
- Umswakama owengeziwe emhlabathini.
- Umswakama ophansi.
I-jasmine ekhulayo ekhaya iyanconywa kochwepheshe abanolwazi abangakwazi nje ukukhulisa lesi sitshalo, kodwa futhi bazuze nokuqhakaza kwayo okungapheli.
Izindlela Zokukhanyisa ze-Indoor Jasmine
Lesi sitshalo silethwe kusuka ezindaweni ezishisayo, ngakho-ke imbali ithanda amagumbi aqhakazile. Ukunakekela i-jasmine engaphakathi ekhaya, ungafaki lesi sitshalo efasiteleni ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanya kwelanga ngqo njengoba kusesithombeni.
Ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanya, lesi sitshalo siqala ukudubula, siqede umqhele oqabayo futhi siqhakaze isikhathi eside. Ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, i-jasmine iyoma futhi ibune. Ukusakazeka kukaJasmine kungenzeka kumatafula aseceleni kombhede eduze nefasitela. Ekamelweni le yindawo ekhanyiswe kakhulu. Ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanya kokufakelwa, lesi sitshalo ngeke siqhakaze, futhi sikhiphe amaqabunga amasha.
Ezinye izinhlobo ze-jasmine ukusuka ekugcineni ekwindla kuya maphakathi nentwasahlobo (ngesikhathi somsebenzi we-solar eyehlile) ukulahla amahlamvu amaningi nokulala, kuthola amandla.
Ukugcina izinga lokushisa lokuzala ama-jasmine angaphakathi ekhaya
Ngenkathi kugcina amazinga okushisa egumbini kusuka ku-21 kuya ku-26 degrees Celsius, i-jasmine engaphakathi ngokunakekelwa okuhle ekhaya izokhula, iqhume njengasesithombeni.
Isitshalo asilubekezeleli ushintsho olungazelelwe ekushiseni komoya ozungezile. Ngezinkomba ezisebenzisa indawo yokushisa egumbini elingaphansi kwamadigri ayi-15, i-jasmine ayikwazi ukubuthuntuzela kuphela ekuthuthukisweni, kepha futhi ibuna. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwembali, ibekezelela isikhathi sasebusika ngezindlela ezihlukile.
Ubusika ebusika obufudumele njenge-jasmine - sambac. Ngesikhathi sokuphumula kusuka kuzimbali, izinga lokushisa lamadigri ayi-18 Celsius lanele kuye ezungeze umoya oseduze. Ukuze lesi sitshalo siqale ukuqhakaza kakhulu futhi isikhathi eside, abalimi bancamela ukunika lesi sitshalo ukushisa kokushisa futhi sisibambe amahora amaningi ngokufunda kwe-thermometer kwama-degree ayi-10. Kulokhu, umswakama kufanele ube phezulu kakhulu. Njengoba kade ikulezi zimo, i-jasmine izokuqhakaza kungekudala, futhi izothokozisa umlimi wayo isikhathi eside.
Ungawunquma kanjani umjovo endlini
Ukuthena kukaJasmine kwenziwa njalo. Isitshalo siyakubekezelela ukwakheka komqhele kahle. Abalimi abangochwepheshe banikeza lesi sitshalo ukubukeka okusha ngesikhathi sezimbali eziningi. Ukuthenwa okuyinhloko kwamagatsha namahlamvu kwenziwa kwentwasahlobo. Ngalesi sikhathi, isitshalo (ngokuya ngezinhlobo) siqoqa amandla bese siqala ukukhula ngesithelo.
Uma unikeze ifomu elifanele le-jasmine, ungafinyelela ukuqina kokukhula nokuqhakaza kwezimbali isikhathi eside ngephunga elingalibaleki. Lesi sithombe sibonisa isitshalo ngemuva kokuthena kwentwasahlobo.
Amagatsha esitshalo anqunywa phakathi. Le ndlela isiza isitshalo ukukhipha amahlumela amasha. Kunakwa kakhulu amagatsha, amaqabunga kanye nezimbali ezingase zivele.
Ungayisakaza kanjani i-jasmine engaphakathi
Ukusabalalisa isitshalo esingaphakathi ekhaya ekhaya, kuyadingeka ukuncipha ukusika kahle. Zilungiselelwe ngenkathi efudumele, ngesikhathi sokuphumula kwe-jasmine kusuka kwezimbali.
Ungatshala kanjani i-jasmine? Sika amahlumela amancane atshalwe emabhodweni amancanyana agcwele ingxube yenhlabathi evundisiwe nesihlabathi. Isibambo sifakwa kumhlabathi olungiselelwe ngokukhethekile ngenqenqemeni yokusika phansi kuya ekujuleni kwamasentimitha amabili.
Lapho kulondolozwa izinga lokushisa langaphakathi elingaphansi kwama-degree Celsius, ama-cutways azoqala ukukhula izimpande ngenyanga eyodwa. Ngemuva kokuthi imbiza encane igcwaliswe ngokuphelele ngohlelo lwezimpande zesitshalo, i-jasmine kufanele idluliselwe esitsheni esikhudlwana. Ngokukhula okusebenzayo, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukufakelwa kanye ngonyaka. Lapho i-jasmine igqiba iminyaka emithathu, izodinga ukunakekelwa njengembali endala. Lesi sitshalo singagawulwa, sinqunywe kuso ukusikeka ukuze kusakazeke kabanzi futhi sitshalwe kabusha njalo emva kweminyaka emibili nesigamu.
Ama-Jasmine cuttings akudingeki abekwe engilazi yamanzi ukuze kuthuthukiswe izimpande. Ngayodwana, imbiza encane enenhlabathi evundile yanele.
