Phakathi kwezimbali ezifuywayo, izitshalo ezinemifino egcwele, izimbali ezinkulu ezinhle ezinephunga elingajwayelekile ziziqhenya ngendawo - konke lokhu kuyindunduma. Ngokwemvelo, amasampula amancane engadi atshalwa ngezimo zamakamelo, nezinhlobo ezincane ezihlangene ezilingana nezimbiza. Yize iminduze yasekhaya inesikhathi esifushane sokuqhakaza, ikhula ngokuzithandela.
Ngemuva kwakho konke, ayisebenzisi njengengxenye yezangaphakathi kuphela, kepha futhi kuvame ukuphenduka kube yinto ehlanganisiwe.
Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zeminduze yendlu
Isitshalo sihlukaniswa ngokwakheka kwembali yaso:
- Izimbali zimise okomhluzi, zivulekile. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zinama-petals anjalo: I-Lilyed Lily, Lily enhle, i-Empress yase China i-Lily. IGreater Commander ibhekwa njengenye yezingcono kakhulu.
- Amacembe abunjwe ngokusebenza aqoqwe kushubhu. Izimbali ezifanayo zingabonakala ezinhlotsheni, ezikhulayo ngesibalo: I-Royal Lily, i-Lily enezimbali ezinde, iRoyal Gold nezinye. Izimbali zabo zivela ephuzi eliphuzi kuya ku-orange ogqamile. Lolu hlobo luphinde luhlanganise lily ezifuywayo.
- Izimbali ezinama-petals agobile. Leli qembu alihlukile ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene, njengoba kubonwa kwezinye izinhlobo. Ubukhulu bezitshalo buncane impela - kufinyelela ku-60 cm, izimbali nazo zincanyana - ubukhulu bungobungamasentimitha ayi-5. Izinhlobo uLitronella kanye nomnduze omncane omfushane zivamile.
I-Indoor Lily: Ukunakekelwa Kwasekhaya
Lapho kukhula ingadi nezilimo zasendlini, umswakama nomoya nokushisa akubalulekile kangako. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zinokubekezelela kwazo emazingeni okushisa aphakeme futhi aphansi. kanye ne-photosensitivity.
- Okuzithobayo kunazo zonke mayelana nokunakekelwa kwaqashelwa nzalo yase-Asia.
Lezi zitshalo zinesiqu eside kunazo zonke, kanti izimbali zihlukaniswa umbala omnandi onamabala, amabala, imivimbo. Elelo qembu likhula kahle endaweni yelanga, kanye nasethunzini elingatheni. Zidinga ukuthambisa okusesilinganisweni, ukumelana okuningi noma okuncane kakhulu ezimeni zokuhlaselwa yizifo kanye nezifo. Zine-drawback eyodwa - ukuntuleka kwephunga, kepha lokhu kukhipha izi-nzalo zase-Asia kunxephezelwa ubuhle bemibala.
- Ama-hybrids ama-Curly akhula enhlabathini enomswakama ecetshiswe ngamaqabunga ama-humus, isithunzi sibafanele. Zidume nangokumelana kwazo okuhle nomkhuhlane nezifo.
- Izinhlobo ezihle kakhulu zeminduze yaqashelwa ukuthi nzalo ehlobo leqhwa. Ubuhle bonke buhambisana nemoodness, ngakho-ke bafuna kakhulu ekunakekelweni.
- Ama-nzalo amabanga amade aziwa ngegama elinye - umnduze wasekhaya. Njengoba zivame ukukhula njengeplant yendlu. ULily wathandana ngenxa yezimbali eziningi nephunga elicebile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo sifuna ukunakekelwa futhi sithambekele ezifweni, ngakho-ke ingadi iyinkinga. Ewindowsill, isiko lasekhaya lizizwa liphephe kakhudlwana ngokunakekelwa okufanele. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-spider mite ayiveli ezimbalini.
Uyothenga nini lily ekhaya?
Isiko le-Indoor lithengwa ngesimo se-bulb, ngoba siyisitshalo esinamandla kakhulu. Isizini enhle kakhulu ekwindla. Naka isimo se-tuber: uma uthola ama-flakes, amabala, imibimbi, khona-ke ayifaneleki ukutshala. Uma kwenzeka wehluleka ukuthola izimpawu ezinjalo, ukubulala amagciwane kusenziwa. Njenge-antiseptic, ikarbofos noma ikhambi le-manganese lingasebenza.
Isitshalo somuthi sivame ukuba nezimpande namaqabunga athengisiwe, kwesinye isikhathi size sithengise nokuqhakaza, ngakho-ke ukuze sandise isikhathi sezimbali sondliwa ngamanyolo akhethekile, kubalulekile ukuthi ungasigcwalisi ngokunisela.
Imithetho yokufakelwa
Khetha imbiza, inhlabathi, ungakhohlwa ngemisele enhle. Ukukhulisa i-lily lily ezimeni zendlu kulula kakhulu. Kutshalwe endaweni engaphansi, eyakhelwe ngokukhethekile izitshalo ezinamandla amakhulu, inhlabathi elula ekhanyisiwe ngezakhi zomzimba futhi inezici ezinhle zokudonsa amanzi nayo iyafaneleka.
I-bulb kufanele ihlale phakathi nendawo ebhodweni, ibanga ukuya ezindongeni kufanele libe ngaphakathi kwamasentimitha amathathu .. Coat nenhlabathi ukuya phakathi kwe-bulb. Ngemuva kwalokhu, inhlala-kahle yesitshalo izoncika esikhathini esinikezwe isikhathi sokuphumula kanye nokushisa komoya.
Ngokutshala okufanele kwesitshalo esinamandla, isiko lasekhaya lingajabulisa ukuqhakaza ngezikhathi ezihlukile zonyaka.
Iminduze yasendlini ingeyohlobo lwe-hippeastrum ne-amaryllis, ngakho-ke, idinga isikhathi sokuqhakaza ngokufudumele nokukhanya, futhi phakathi kokuthula bakhetha ubumnyama nokuphola. Ngakho-ke indawo enhle kunazo zonke izoba sill enomileyo ewindini. Ngezinsuku ezishisayo, kungcono ukugcina amafasitela evulekile, ngoba lesi sitshalo sasekhaya, njengawo wonke ama-amaryllis, sidinga ukusakazeka komoya omusha, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokushona kwelanga.
Ukunisela kufanele kuncishiswe ngemuva kokuba izimbali ziwe, izimo zangaphandle zishintsha kakhulu: ukukhanya kuthatha indawo yethunzi, ukushisa okunomswakama kudlula ekupholiseni okuomile. Uma ubona iphethini efanayo yokukhula iminduze yegumbi, ungafinyelela izimbali eziphindaphindwayo.
Umdwebo wendlu ngemuva kokuqhakaza
Iminduze yasekhaya ibhekisela kuzimbali ezingavamisile ukubuka ubuhle bazo hhayi isikhathi eside. Noma kunjalo ungafinyelela ukukhuphuka kwenkathi yezimbali bese ungeza inani layo. Konke kuncike esikhathini isitoreji sesitshalo uma sesisesimweni sokulala.
Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kokuqhakaza, umnduze wasekhaya ubekwa endaweni eyomile, epholile. Ingadluliselwa enhlabathini entsha ngokufakwa komlotha. Kufanele ngezikhathi ezithile ukhiphe isibani ngokugqoka nokunisela, khona-ke esimweni sokukhula okusebenzayo ngeke kube nezinkinga zokuqhakaza.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Uma isitshalo sithola ukunakekelwa okuhle, khona-ke amathuba okulimala kwezifo ancishisiwe. Phakathi kwezifo ezivame kakhulu, kutholakala ukubola okubomvu kwe-bulb. Lesi sifo sikhula esimweni esimanzi nesibandayo. Ukusindisa isibani, inhlabathi kufanele isuswe ephazamisa ukungena kwezindawo ezithintekile, kubandakanya nezimpande ezithintekile. Ngemuva kwenqubo, zonke izinhlangothi eziveziwe ziphathwa nge-fungicide futhi zifafazwe nge-carbon ecijekile eyenziwe yasebenza. Ngemuva kwalokho ama-womile omisiwe izinsuku ezingama-3, bese ubukhulu bokunisela buncishisiwe.
Ama-parasites ahlala esitshalweni angadala ukulimazeka kuwo. Phakathi kwezinambuzane ezivame kakhulu ezihlasela hhayi iminduze nje kuphela, kodwa futhi nazo zonke izimbali ezifuywayo yilezi: i-spider mite, mealybug, isinambuzane esikalini. Kuyasebenza ubhubhise lezi zinambuzane ezibulala izinambuzane. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukuvikela ukubukeka kwazo ngokunakekelwa okufanele. Isibonelo, i-spider mite ivela maqondana nokwanda komoya, ungavimba ukubukeka kwayo ngokudala izimo ezinomswakama.
Uma iminduze yasekhaya ithola ukunakekelwa okufanele, khona-ke ayithinteki kakhulu yizilokazane nezifo, futhi isitshalo sibukeka siphilile futhi siqinile. Amaqabunga aba ngundabamlonyeni futhi aphuzi ngenxa yokweqisa noma ukungabi bumswakama, izimbali ezivela emakhazeni ziba mnyama, kuthi lapho ilanga lishisa kakhulu, umbala ube mnyama. Ngakho-ke, kunenzuzo ukuqapha ngokucophelela isimo lily lekamelo futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezifanele ngesikhathi, khona-ke ubuhle bezimbali buzohlobisa ikhaya lakho isikhathi eside.
