Izaqathi zeNantes - incazelo ezahlukahlukene nezici zokutshala

Kukhona inani elikhulu lezinhlobonhlobo izaqathi, kepha esinye sezikhundla eziholayo sihlalwa ngama-Nantes ushukela izaqathe. Sizokuqonda ukuchaza imifino, sikutshele ukuthi ungakhula kanjani isivuno esicebile.

I-Nantes Carrots - incazelo ehlukahlukene

AmaNantes - lokhu kungashiwo uhlobo lwangempela lohlobo. Lokhu kuhluka kuqhathaniswa ngokwesiko, ngokuyinhloko, nokukhiqizwa kwezinye izinhlobo zokuvuthwa okuqala nokwaphakathi, kanti okwesibili, ukwakheka kwemifino.

Isitshalo esiyimpande sibukeka njengesilinda eside esincanyana esinezimpaphe.

Kuliqiniso, kumele ngithi: eqinisweni, iNantes akuyona uhlobo olwehlukile, kodwa eziningana ezifanayo. Imvamisa abalimi ezweni lethu bakhula amaNantes 4 no-14.

Izici zesiko lemifino zinhle ngokwedlulele.

Ingxenye edliwayo izaqathi ihlala:

1. Orenji okhanyayo, ocishe abe bomvana, anemibala ngokulinganayo.
2. Isisindo approx. 70-160 gr.
3. Ubude - 120-160 mm.
4. Ngaphandle komgogodla.

Iziqongo ziluhlaza, zixakile.

Izitshalo ezenziwa impande zingavunwa ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa kuqhamuke izithombo, kepha izithelo zonke zivuthwa cishe izinyanga ezingama-3-4, ngakho-ke lokhu kuhlukahluka kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi okuphakathi ekuqaleni.

Ngokuya kokunambitheka, lolu hlobo alubi kakhulu kunezinhlobo zaphakathi nonyaka nez sekwephuzile, futhi ngesizathu, ukuqhathanisa izinhlobo ezinobuciko, ukunambitheka kweNantes kwakuhamba phambili.

Ungatshala kuphi izaqathi?

Izaqathi zidinga ukuhlwanyelwa endaweni enelanga.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushintshwa kwezitshalo kufanele kubhekwe - i-oda lokukhula komifino endaweni ethile.

Awukwazi ukutshala isivuno semifino minyaka yonke endaweni efanayo noma ngemuva kokukhula:

1. UParsley
2. Dill.
3. I-Parsnip.
4. UCelery

Ungatyala lokhu okuhlukahlukene ngemuva kwezilimo ezinjalo zemifino:

1. Utamatisi
2. Ukhukhamba
3. I-anyanisi.
4. Igalikhi.
5. Ubhatata.
6. Iklabishi

Ilungiselela izinto zokutshala

Okokuqala, izinto zokutshala kumele zigcwaliswe ngamanzi afudumele. Ngemuva kwamahora ayi-10, wonke umshado uzogcwala ebusweni.

Ukuze imbewu ihlume ngokwengeziwe, izinsuku ezingama-7 noma ngaphezulu, udinga ukwenza enye inqubo elula:

1. Imbewu kufanele isatshalaliswe esiqeshini esimanzi se-gauze noma soboya bekotini futhi ibanjwe izinsuku eziningana.
2. Umbuso wokushisa kufanele ube ngu + 20-24 C.
3. Ngemuva kokwenza lezi zenzo, ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-3 kuzokwazi ukubona izimpande ezibuthakathaka.

Ngaphambi kokutshala isivuno semifino, udinga ukwenza ama-grooves esizeni bese uwachitha kahle.

Akufanele zibe zincane, ukuze kuthi lapho imbewu yesimo sezulu enomoya ingasakazeki engadini yonke.

Futhi, ama-grooves akufanele abe ajule, imbewu ingahle imile, okujwayelekile kumaNantes angama-20-30 mm.

Isikhathi phakathi kwemigqa okungenani singama-150 mm, phakathi kwezimbewu - okungenani ama-20 mm.

Ungayinakekela kanjani kokwehla?

Ukuze imifino ikhule ushukela futhi ibushelelezi, udinga ukuhlakulela umhlaba ngokuhlelekile.

Isikhathi sokuqala lapho ungadinga ukhula ngaphambi kokuqhuma kokutshala kuhlume.

Ukhula utshani buthinta kabi ukuthuthukiswa kwesiko lemifino.

Ngakho-ke, ukhula kufanele lubhujiswe ngentshiseko. Inhlabathi engadini kufanele igcinwe isesimweni esijwayelekile.

Umhlaba ominyene noma ukwakheka kokugcwala kuzodala ukuguqulwa kwam izaqathi.

Kuzokwazi ukuqoqa isivuno esikhulu sezitshalo ezinkulu zezimpande, kepha izimfanelo zobuhle zomkhiqizo zizobe zingamukeleki ngokuphelele.

Ngakho-ke, kumele kuvulwe insimu ngezaqathi.

Ukuze izaqathe zikhule zibe zinkulu, udinga ukuqapha izinga lokuxinana kwezilimo:

1. Isikhathi sokuqala ukuncipha kufanele kube yilapho amahlamvu okuqala ebonakala.
2. Isikhala phakathi kwezinhlobo eziseduze kufanele kube cishe ama-30 mm.
3. Uma imbewu ihlwanyelwa kancane, asikho isidingo sokuthola.

Lapho eziqongweni zikhula futhi ziba zinkulu, ziqonde futhi.

Ibanga kuleli cala kumele lenyuswe izikhathi ezi-2.

Ukunisela nokondla

Ushukela, izaqathe ezimnandi zikhula kuphela kulabo abaziphuzisa ngenkuthalo nangesikhathi esifanele. Ukushoda kwe-Liquid kuyimbangela ye-izaqathe ezivilaphayo nezibabayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuchelela kufanele kwenziwe kahle kusukela ngesikhathi sokuhlwanyela ngaphambi kokuvuna.

Ukujula kokuthambisa kumele kuhambisane nosayizi wezaqathi. Izilimo zama-izaqathi amadala kufanele zithothiswe ukuze uketshezi lungene kuma-300 mm.

Ungalibaleki ngomanyolo, ungondla isizini amahlandla ambalwa.

Ukondliwa kokuqala kwenziwa inyanga ngemuva kokuvela kwamahlumela, owesibili - emva kwezinsuku ezingama-60.

Kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa ukwakheka esimweni sewuketshezi.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, engeza futhi uhlanganise amalitha ayi-10 amanzi (uyazikhethela):

1. 1 tbsp. l nitrofoski.
2. Amagremu angama-400 womlotha wezinkuni.
3. Hlanganisa i-20 gr. potrateum nitrate, 15 g lilinye. i-urea ne-superphosphate ephindwe kabili.

Ngokuya ngemithetho, izaqathi zikashukela zizokhula.

Izifo nezinambuzane

AmaNantes angonakalisa - iklabishi ukundiza.

Kungabonakala ngokuba khona kwezihloko ezisontekile.

Ungazivikela kwizimpukane uma unakekela kahle isivuno semifino.

Izinambuzane zihlala emibhedeni:

1. Ukuhlotshiswa.
2. Igcwala ukhula.
3. Amanzi kakhulu.

Ungabhubhisa inkathazo ngosizo lwamalungiselelo akhethekile wesitolo u-Intavir, Actellik. Izaqathi azigcineki ezifweni.

Imvamisa izinkinga zivela ngenxa ye-alternariosis noma i-fomosis.

Ukunciphisa ubungozi bokwakheka kwezifo kungelashwa nge-1% solution yeBordeaux.

I-Nantes Carrot - Ukubuyekezwa kwezakhamizi zasehlobo

Ngokusho kwabalimi, le nhlobo yezaqathe inokunambitheka okuhle kakhulu. Imifino:

• limnandi
• namanzi
• usayizi omkhulu.

Futhi, abathandi bokubekwa komhlaba okuncane bakuphawula kalula kalula izaqathe.

Ngemibono emibi, kungashiwo kuphela ukuthi isiko likhethwe ngomhlabathi, kepha isivuno esicebile siyakufanele.

Abalimi bavumile ukuthi le nhlobo yezaqathe ilungele ukulungiselela noma iziphi izitsha, kepha awukwazi ukungakunaki ukunakekelwa, uma kungenjalo isilimo sizokufa, izaqathe, uma zikhula zizinze futhi zibabile.

Izaqathi ziyingxenye ebalulekile yokudla komuntu ngamunye, ngakho-ke kuhlale kuwusizo ukuyikhulisa.

INantes ikhule kalula, akekho umlimi onesipiliyoni ongumlimi ongayisebenzisa futhi ebusika ungajabulela imifino ekhulwe ngezandla zakho.