Ingadi yotshani

Eminyakeni yamuva, sekuyimfashini ukuklama izingadi ngesitayela semvelo - "naturgarden" - ukulingisa amakona emvelo anezitshalo ezinhle zasendle ezitshalwe kungcolile wemvelo. Enye yezinhlobo ze-naturgarden ingadi yotshani. I-Stylish, unsretentious, ukumelana nama-vagaries wemvelo, ibekwa iminyaka eminingi futhi idinga ubuncane bomanyolo nokunakekelwa. Muhle ngendlela engajwayelekile ekwindla nasekupheleni kobusika. Utshani bokusanhlamvu obuhlotshisiwe buhlukahluka ukuphakama (kufika ku-2 m), umbala (onemigqa, omiswe emaceleni, ophuzi, onsundu, opinki, o-burgundy, njll.), Ukwakheka (izigaxa eziqondile, ezikhulayo, njll.), Ezinye zimelana nesomiso noma izikhukhula. Ase sicoce ngaletinye tato.

Ingadi yotshani. © ama-mooseys

Utshani obude

I-Miscanthus Sugarflower (Miscanthus sacchariflorus) - ukubukeka okungatatazeli, kwakha ubude obude, obucishe bulingane nomuntu, i-hummock emise okwentaba. Iqhakaza ngokubabazekayo ngasekupheleni kwehlobo nasekupheleni kokuqala. I-rhizome yayo ende idinga ukuma okuthembekile. Uhlelo lwezimpande lungajulile, bese kuthiwe ipulasitiki eyembiwe enobubanzi obuyi-20 cm. Emalungeni kuphela lapho kudingeka khona ukunqwabelana kwetheyipu kanye nohlangothi (ukusuka kulo) nokuphakama okungaba ngu-5 cm. Isitshalo asidingi ukufakwa kobusika.

KwaMiscanthus, kubalulekile ukukhetha indawo efudumele, enelanga futhi nenhlabathi evundile, enamanzi amaningi. Kuwo wonke amakhambi avuka sekwephuzile, kufaka iMiscanthus, asebenzisa indlela elula yokuvusa kuqala - aphalaza ikhethini ngamanzi afudumele (+ ama-40- 40 degrees) bese enza umanyolo ngomanyolo we-ammonia. Ngaphandle kwalokho, izitshalo zingase zingabi nesikhathi esanele sokuthuthuka okugcwele nokuqhakaza izimbali.

Reed canary, noma uFilaris (Phalaris arundinacea). © Raino Lampinen

Umhlanga we-Acornifolia (Calamagrostis acutiflora). © Paulette Phelan Kelly

I-Miscanthus eneshukela (iMiscanthus sacchariflorus). © kkss

Reed canary, noma Umthombo ogcwele umhlanga, uFilaris (Phalaris arundinacea) ifinyelela ku-1.5 m ukuphakama, imelana nemvula nomoya, ngokuzithoba okukhulu. Kodwa-ke, unolaka, udinga umkhawulo. Inama-rhizomes aqinile ezinwabuzelayo, iyakwazi ukukhula emhlabathini owomile, kepha ikhetha umswakama. Izwa ilungile elangeni nasethunzini elithile. Lolu utshani bokubaluleka kwengadi buhlala buhlobisa. Ikhula emuva ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Kuhamba kahle kuma-perennials: peonies, irises yaseSiberia, Sebawoti. Ubusika ngaphandle kokukhosela.

Featherweed, noma Feathery (I-Stipa capillata) ifinyelela ukuphakama okungamasentimitha angama-30-80. Le nqolobane yomhlobiso ikhetha indawo evulekile enelanga nenhlabathi ngaphandle kokuqina komswakama, kungcono kakhulu kunesomiso. Amacembe awo aluhlaza okotshani kanye nama-inflorescence amhlophe muhle kakhulu lapho etshala ikhethini. Feather utshani okusakazwa imbewu. Kepha uma unezinkinga ngohlelo lokuphefumula (i-allergies noma i-asthma), musa ukutshala utshani baphephe - kungaqhamuka kwequpha.

I-Feathery-hairy, noma i-Feathery (Stipa capillata). © baumschule-horstmann

Umhlanga obomvu (I-Calamagrostis acutiflora) ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu, ayizethembi, ibekezelela isomiso kalula, ikhula elangeni nasethunzini elilinganayo. Ubusika obukhulu ikakhulukazi, budinga indawo yokukhosela elula. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlamvu eziningi zomhlobiso, uzizwa umuhle ezinsweni zobumba ezisindayo. Ikhula ekuseni kakhulu futhi ngokushesha. Lesi sitshalo sakha izigaxa ezihlanganayo. Ihlanganiswe kahle kahle ne-daylilies, lupins, amaswidi, ama-aconites, ama-anemones, ababamba kanye nama-asters asebenza njalo.

Millet (IPanicum virgatum) - - okokuhlobisa utshani obusetshenziswa ngama-inflorescence amahle. Iqala ukukhula ngesikhathi sekwasahlobo. Uhlelo lwezimpande lunamandla amakhulu futhi lujulile, kepha hhayi ezinwabuzelayo, isitshalo sakha i-hummock ecwebile, blush ngokuqhuma kwekwindla. I-Millet ayilandeli ukuzala nokunisela. Indawo yakhe kangcono ukukhetha indawo efudumele nelanga. Kuhamba kahle nge-asub shrubby, iminduze, ikati. I-Millet ingumakhelwane ofanelekayo wezinhlamvu zasentwasahlobo.

I-Rod millet (Panicum virgatum). © Andreas Balzer

Utshani obuphakathi

Izimvu ezihlala ziluhlaza, noma helicotrichon (Helictotrichon sempervirens) - isihlahla esihle kakhulu esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, sibumbekile, siphakeme ngamasentimitha angama-30-50, sifinyelela ku-1 m ububanzi, sakha i-hummock ejwayelekile ye-hemispherical. Ilungiselela indawo enelanga futhi eyomile. Akubekezeleli umswakama okweqile. Uhlushwa ukufakelwa. Ubukeka muhle kakhulu ngama-conifers, ngama-barberry ama-red-leaved kanye ne-veicles aphuzi, aneziqalo ezincane eziqhakaza izimbali.

Izimvu ezihlala ziluhlaza, noma iHelicotrichon (iHelictotrichon sempervirens). © Matt Lavin

Izinhlamvu zokuhlobisa ezisezingeni eliphakathi nendawo zifaka: umhlambi, noma pike (Deschampia), isihlabathi (I-Leymus arenarius), mude, noma i-french ryegrass (Arrhenatherum elatius).

Amakhambi angaphansi

I-Grey fescue noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (I-Festuca glauca) akha izingqimba eziphakeme (cishe amasentimitha angama-30) ezinemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Amaqabunga ayo acinene kakhulu abukeka kahle. Uthanda indawo evulekile yelanga kanye nenhlabathi evundile ekhanyayo enamanzi amahle. Isigaxa siyathandeka, singamanzi ngenxa yokuntuleka komzimba, sidinga ukwahlukaniswa njalo (kanye emva kweminyaka engu-2-3). UFescue ubukeka emuhle emagqumeni e-Alpine, uhambe kahle ngezinsimbi eziphansi: Izinsimbi zaseCarpathian nezasePozharsky, umbhali wasolwandle oshisiwe, i-spikelet conifer, i-hehera, umnikazi, i-lunity, i-cuff.

Iqembu loku okusanhlamvu okulinganiselwe lifaka ne: mane ibhali (IHordeum jubatum), i-cecelria eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (Sesleria caerulea), UCeleria Sisay (Koeleria glauca).

Qaphela

Ezindaweni ezinezinkinga ezimanzi ungatshala mannik enkulu noma enkulu (Glyceria maxima), -mikhawulo emhlophe ngokuhlanganiswa ne-iris airid, buzulnik, ferns, Sebawoti.

Ezindaweni ezinelanga ilanga inhlanganisela izoba yinhle ibhali mane nge-esholtzia, i-purslane; imibani ene-volk, i-eric nezinye ezinwabuzelayo ezahlukahlukene, ezinamakholomu abunjiwe futhi ayisiyingi. Miscanthus ubukeke ulungile eqenjini elinama-muzzle, amatshe aphezulu, ikati, kanye ne-phlox ebunjiwe ye-tier awl, i-geyhera, ama-clove aphansi amahle.