Kwesinye isikhathi ezingadini zethu ubuhle obunjalo bukhula ngendlela yokuthi awukwazi ukudlula ngaphandle kokukhipha isimanga. Imvamisa, kulokhu, sikhuluma ngezitshalo ezinkulu ze-herbaceous, ziyamangaza ukuphakama noma usayizi wamaqabunga nezimbali. Ama-Astilboides ayisimangaliso esinjalo - isitshalo. Ekuklanyweni komhlaba kwesimo semidondoshiya enjalo kunegama elikhethekile - isitshalo sokwakha. Izitshalo ze-Astilboides zokwakha zisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izingadi zehlathi, zombili ngazinye futhi eqenjini. Izwe lama-astilboides libhekwa njengeKorea nasenyakatho-mpumalanga yeChina. Lapho, usengahlangana naye ezilwaneni zasendle.
I-Astilboides iyi-herbaceous perennial evela emndenini weSaxifragidae. Lesi sitshalo sifinyelela ekuphakameni kwamamitha elilodwa nesigamu. Unamahlamvu amahle abunjiwe ngamapuleti. "Amapuleti" ama-astilboides, umbala wawo kanye nokuthungwa kwawo kwehlukanisa ezinye izakhamizi zasensimini yehlathi, ezinesimo se-squat nomthunzi ojwayele kakhudlwana wohlaza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaqabunga anomsebenzi okhethekile - lesi isitsha sokuphuza sezinyoni.
Ama-astilboides abantu abadala ahlala ebusika-ama-hardy, kepha amahlumela awo amancane angalimala yiqhwa lasentwasahlobo. Izimbali ziyaqhakaza ezinezimbali ezincane ezimhlophe eziqoqwe kuma-inflorescence ethukile. Izimbali azisebenzi. Imvamisa abalimi bayazisusa. Ekupheleni kwehlobo, amaqabunga akhula kancane kancane ajika abe nsundu, afe ekwindla.
Ama-Astilboides lamellar herbaceous izitshalo zomhlaba ovulekile
Izindawo ezithandekayo engadini yesitshalo esikhulu lapho kunethunzi noma okungenani umthunzi okhethiweyo. Esizeni esisodwa singaphila iminyaka eminingi futhi uzizwe umnandi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele kusukela ekuqaleni ukhethe indawo efanelekile yezimbali. Ngakho-ke - kuzoba nendawo enomhlabathi ovundile, obukhulu kanye nomhlabathi oqukethe umswakama. Lapho utshala, udinga ukusebenzisa umquba, Peat nesihlabathi, futhi wethule Umanyolo wezimbiwa emhlabathini.
Ukuzala kabusha kwe-astilboides kungenzeka ngezimbewu nokuhlukaniswa kwembungu
Indlela yokuqala iyakhandleka futhi ayisebenzi. Imbewu incane, ukuhluma kwayo kuphansi. Amahlumela akhula kancane. Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuqhakaza kwesitshalo esikhulwe kusuka ezinhlanzini kuzokwenzeka ngonyaka wesine.
Ukuhlukaniswa kweRhizome Indlela elula futhi esebenzayo yokuzala. Entwasahlobo, udinga ukuthola ingxenye ye-rhizome. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngommese obukhali, hlukanisa ucezu lwezimpande ngezinso ezintathu noma ezine. Izingxenye ezisebenza ngomlotha. Ukuze isitshalo sikhule kahle, kufanele sitshalwe ngokulinganayo enhlabathini evundile kuze kube ngamasentimitha amahlanu.
Ngemuva kokufunda le ndatshana, ungafuna ukukhulisa lesi simangaliso - imbali engadini yakho. Ungathenga isitshalo esinezimpande ezikhungweni zezingadi ezitolo ngo-Ephreli - Meyi. Ungasitshala endaweni ehlala njalo ngokushesha ngemuva kokusatshiswa kwesithwathwa sentwasahlobo. Ngokushesha ngaphambi kokutshala, kubalulekile ukuphatha izimpande zesitshalo ngezimpande, i-epin noma i-humate. Lokhu kungenziwa ngaphandle kokususa isithombo esitsheni.
Yehlisa isitsha esibhakeleni ngesixazululo sehafu yehora. Lindela kuze kube yilapho ama-Bubble akha amanzi. Ngemuva kokucutshungulwa, lesi sitshalo sitshalwa endaweni elungiselelwe emthunzini, emthunzini oyingxenye noma embhedeni wezimbali eduze kwereyizi. Ngemuva kokutshala, umhlaba ozungeze izithombo umbozwe ngesendlalelo se-mulch kuze kufike ku-5 cm. Uma indawo yokutshala ikhethiwe eduze nedamu, amatshe asemfuleni angasetshenziswa njenge-mulch.
Ekuqaleni, izithombo zidinga ukunakekelwa. Kufaka:
- Ukhula lokhula.
- Ukunisela ngezinsuku ezomile.
- Isibuyekezo se-mulch.
Ngesizini ezayo, imbali izokwazi ukubhekana nale misebenzi ngokwayo. Amacembe awileyo azosebenza njenge-mulch enhle kakhulu, futhi isithunzi esivela “kumapuleti” asanda kukhula avikele inhlabathi ekushayweni futhi ngeke ivume ukuba ukhula lukhule. Kepha ngesomiso esinzima, isitshalo esidala sidinga ukuthambisa ukuze sihlobise ukuhlobisa.
Isithombe se-Astilboides tabularis
Ama-superilboides angasetshenziswa njengethipeworm. Lokhu kungapheli okunamandla "ngamapuleti" amakhulu amaqabunga kukwanele ngokuphelele. Kepha ngokuhlanganiswa komakhelwane, imbali nayo yinhle. Njengesizinda kuye, ungakhetha noma yiziphi izihlahlana ezithi ekuweni ziyoshintsha zibe yimibala ekhanyayo. Isibonelo: vesicle, viburnum, barberry.
Ama-Astilbiones wona angaba yimvelaphi yama-anemones asehlathini, ama-geraniums, noma ama-zelenchuk. Futhi entwasahlobo engaphansi kwephrimrose enkulu ezayo, izingwenya namanye ama-perennials afihlwe ehlobo azobekwa kahle.
Izitshalo ze-Astilboides zamachibi
Kubukeka kukuhle kakhulu ogwini lwamachibi nezindawo zokugcina zokwenziwa, ikakhulukazi uma uhlela ukubumbana kwe-stony chaotic. Ngokutshala sedge eduzane, ungakha isiqhingi semvelo semvelo esingafinyeleleki.
