Tshala njengo i-eucalyptus yangaphakathi eyaziwa ngokufihla ukukhiqizwa okuguquguqukayo. Lezi zinto ezikhethekile zingabhubhisa amagciwane emoyeni, kuyilapho umuntu ezwa ukuthi ukuphefumula sekube lula kakhulu. Futhi lesi sitshalo sisetshenziselwa ukulungisa amakhambi ezifo ezahlukahlukene zomgudu wokuphefumula nomphimbo.
Lesi sitshalo sihlobene ngqo nomndeni we-myrtle. Wakhulela okokuqala e-Australia. I-Eucalyptus isihlahla esiphansi esimangalisa kakhulu, kunalokho sibumbene, esinobume be-pyramidal. Isitshalo esikhula kancane, futhi amahlamvu apendwe ngombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ongajwayelekile. Ingaphezulu lamaqabunga liyacwebezela futhi libushelelezi, kungathi kunesendlalelo se-wax kuso. I-eucalyptus yasekhaya ihlukaniswa iqiniso lokuthi ngobudala, amaqabunga ayashintsha. Ngakho-ke, amaqabunga amancane e-oval athambile futhi anephunga elithile. Futhi amahlamvu amadala anesimo esidlule, asibuthuntu futhi asinephunga elinamandla kangako. I-Eucalyptus inephunga eliqinile, njengoba kunamanani amaningi abalulekile amaqabunga awo. Emvelweni, lesi sitshalo sikhula sibe ngamasentimitha angama-150 ukuphakama, kanti ezimweni zangaphakathi singaphansi kakhulu. Izimbali azishintshiwe, futhi izithelo zinesimo sebhokisi.
Izici Ezikhulayo
Ukukhulisa i-eucalyptus endlini, udinga ukwazi imithetho ethile. Ngakho-ke, izinhlobo ezinjengeHunni eucalyptus (i-Eucalyptus gunnii) ne-leucalyptus (i-Eucalyptus citriodora) zikufanelekela kahle lokhu. Zingatshalwa zombili kusuka kuzithombo nakuzo imbewu, okungenzeka ukuthi zingene esitolo sezimbali. Naphezu kosayizi omncane wembewu, ukuhluma kwazo kuphezulu.
Ukuze uqale, lungisa amabhodwe obumba uwagcwalise ngesixube somhlaba nomhlaba, uthathwe ngokulingana. Umhlaba kuqala umswakama kancane, bese imbewu ihlwanyelwa ebusweni bawo. Kuyadingeka ukugcina izinga lokushisa lama-18 degrees. Izinsuku ezine zokuqala emva kokutshala, ukuthambisa akudingekile. Amahlumela okuqala, njengomthetho, avele ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-5- 10 ngemuva kokuhlwanyela. Izithombo kule nkathi zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Nisela ngokucophelela, ukuze kungagcwali, futhi futhi kudingeka ungene kalula egumbini.
Izithombo ezikhulile (amasentimitha amathathu), ezinamaqabunga amancane avela, kufanele zithelwe ezimbizeni ezahlukene. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha iziqukathi ezinobubanziamasentimitha ayi-10 nokuphakama kwamasentimitha ayi-15. Dlulisa ngokucophelela, njengoba izimpande ezibucayi zingalimala kalula. Ngemuva kokufakelwa, ukuchelela akufanele kwenziwe izinsuku ezine. Bese ukuchelela kufanele kube okulinganiselayo futhi nsuku zonke. Ngemuva kwamaviki ama-3, isitshalo sesivele sinamandla, futhi singatshalwa ezimbizeni ezingapheli.
Nakekela i-eucalyptus yangaphakathi ekhaya
Ukukhanya
Isitshalo esihle kakhulu. Kunconywa ukubeka eduze nefasitela laseningizimu noma elaseningizimu mpumalanga.
Imodi yokushisa
Ehlobo nasekwindla kuzwakala kukuhle emazingeni okushisa angama-16-18 degrees, kuthi ebusika - ama-degree ayi-12-16.
Ungaphuzisa kanjani
Esikhathini sentwasahlobo-ekwindla, udinga ukunisela kakhulu, futhi ebusika - ngokulinganisela. Ukugcwalisa ngokweqile, kanye nokomisa umhlabathi, akufaneleki, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ekutheni ingxenye engenhla yamahlumela iqale yomile. Awudingi ukufafaza i-eucalyptus.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Kuyadingeka ukondla izikhathi ezi-2 ngenyanga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa izakhiwo ezikhethekile zamaminerali ezinamavithamini wezitshalo zasendlini.
Izici Zokufakelwa
Izitshalo ezincane zitshalwa kanye ngonyaka, abantu abadala - kanye emva kweminyaka engama-2-3. Imbiza akufanele ikhethwe inkulu kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho ithinta kabi izimpande ze-eucalyptus. Ingxube yokutshala iqukethe ishidi, i-peat kanye ne-turf land, kanye nesihlabathi, esithathwe ngokwesilinganiso se-1: 1: 2: 1.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Ukumelana nezifo. Ama-aphid esihlangu kanye nezikhala zesicabucabu zingahlala. Ukulwa nazo, kunconywa ukusebenzisa imali ekhethekile ethengiwe.
