I-Zinnia isitshalo sokuhlobisa esivela emndenini we-aster, osetshenziselwa ukukhula embhedeni wezimbali, kanye nasekhaya. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kukhiqiza ama-inflorescence amahle anemibala ehlukahlukene. I-Zinnia isakazwe ngempumelelo yizithombo. Ungahlwanyela imbewu ngokushesha emhlabathini ovulekile, noma kunjalo, izitshalo ezincane ezitholakala ngale ndlela ziqhakaza kuphela eduze no-Agasti. Ngakho-ke, abaningi bakhulisa izithombo ezimweni zokushisa abamba ukushisa, ngoba lokhu kuvumela ukuqhakaza kwezimbali okusondele.
Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu lapho kutholwa izithombo ukwelula kwayo. Ngakho-ke, izithombo zinikeza isibonakaliso sokuthi amaphutha athile enziwe enqubweni yokuwanakekela.
Kungani kudutshulwa amahlumela e-zinnia?
Isizathu sokuthi izithombo ezihlumile ziqale ukwelula ziye phezulu, zenze isiqu eside esingazinzile, zingaba yilezi zinto:
- Ukutshala kusenesikhathi kakhulu. Njengoba izithombo zikhula ngokushesha okukhulu, musa ukutshala imbewu ngaphambi kuka-Ephreli. Izithombo eziqinisiwe zingadluliselwa engadini kungakabi yisikhathi esedlule njengoba kusongelwa ukuthi kusihlwa kusihlwa.
- Ukuntuleka kwelanga. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe kahle izithombo, kunconyelwa ukwelula amahora okukhanya kwelanga abe ngamahora ayi-12 ngosizo lokukhanya okwengeziwe.
- Ukushisa okuphezulu kwekamelo. Izinga lokushisa lomoya elingaphezu kwama-25 degrees Celsius linomthelela ekukhuleni okusebenzayo kwamahlumela ukuphakama.
- Ukufika okuminyene. Lapho kuhlwanyelwa esitsheni esijwayelekile, amahlumela akhula eduze komunye nomunye aqala ukulwela indawo elangeni, elula elula phezulu.
Ungasindisa kanjani izithombo eziphakeme?
Uma izihlahla esezikhulile sezivele sezeluliwe, zingatshalwa embhedeni wezimbali ngaphambi kokuhlelelwa. Ngaso leso sikhathi, isiqu eside kakhulu kufanele sigxiliswe emhlabathini - ngakho-ke amaqanda amasha azongena kuwo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eduzane nesitshalo ngasinye kufanele sisungule ukusekelwa bese sibopha. Ibanga phakathi kwezihlahla lingalungiswa okungenani ngama-35 cm.
Ukufakelwa emhlabathini ovulekile kungenzeka kuphela lapho kukhona isimo sezulu esitebeleni kanye nokungabikho kwezinga lokushisa lesikhathi sasebusuku.
Uma izithombo zingakakhuli ngokuphelele, noma uma ukufudumala okulindwe isikhathi eside kungakafiki, unganciphisa ukukhula kwe-zinnia. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uthele isendlalelo esitsheni lapho kukhula khona izithombo. Noma beka isithombo ohlangothini lwaso bese ufafaza uhhafu wesiqu esiphakeme ngomhlaba.
Amahlumela amade kakhulu we-zinnia angagoqwa ngobunono ngendlela yelop.
Ukuphina ukukhula kwe-zinnia ekuphakameni kuzovumela ukunitha iziqongo - ngakho-ke, lesi sitshalo sizoqondisa kabusha amabutho ekwakhekeni kwamahlumela aseceleni. Futhi ukuze isiqu sakha isisindo, izithombo zobusuku kufanele zilethwe egumbini elipholile.
Ukumisa ukukhula, ama-bush asemasha angathululelwa noma afafazwe ngesisombululo esisuselwa kumalungiselelo akhethekile, ngokwesibonelo, Athlete (1 ampoule nge-1 litre lamanzi).
