ISantolina: ukukhula, ukuzala kabusha

ISantolina (ISantolina) - isihlahla sokuhlobisa, esihlelayo somndeni weCompositae. Isitshalo sikulungele ukuhlobisa imingcele eluhlaza, izingadi ze-alpine kanye nemibhede yezimbali. ISantolina yinhle engaphambili kwe-mixborder noma ngesimo uthango oluphansi. Ubukeka emuhle emabhalangeni welanga endaweni enhle yezimbali ebanzi. Isiqu salokhu okuhlala sikhona sihlala isikhathi eside, futhi umqhele kulula ukusilolonga, abathandi abaningi bangaphandle bathola ama-bonsai amahle kuwo.

Ama-Florists akhula izinhlobo eziningi ze-santolina, ezihlukahluka ngosayizi wesihlahla, ukuvuleka nombala wamaqabunga, ubukhulu nombala wembali.

• Santolina Neapolitan (S. neapolitana) - isitshalo esiphakeme kunazo zonke (kufika ku-1 m).
• Cirrus Santolina (S. pinnata) - isihlahla esiphansi (esifinyelela ku-60 cm) esinamaqabunga amancanyana nezinyawo ezinde ezigqotshwe izimbali ezimhlophe obisini kuma-inflorescences ama-hemispherical asekuqaleni.
• ISantolina iluhlaza okotshani (S. virens) luyehluka kwezinye izinhlobo kuma-inflorescence anokhilimu kanye namahlamvu aluhlaza aqhakazile, kubanga elifana nefu lentuthu eluhlaza.
• ISantolina inomusa (S. elegans) - isihlahla esinamakhompiyutha, esimhloshayo nesidinga ukushisa.
• ISololina cypress (S. Chamaecyparissus) isitshalo esithandwa kakhulu salolu hlobo. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla esiminyene esihlanganisiwe kungamasentimitha angama-40-70. Ukuhlobisa okuvulekile kokuhlobisa kushiya umbala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi usuka kokuluhlaza okotshani kuya kwesiliva. Kwi-peduncle ende kukhona ama-inflorescence ayindilinga wombala ophuzi, ukuqhakaza ngoJuni-Agasti. Imbali inephunga elimnandi, kanti amaqabunga aqukethe uwoyela omningi osizayo olwa namabhu. Ngenxa yephunga elinamandla, i-santolina ikhula ezingadini ezinamakha eduze kwe-lavender ne-catnip, ngakho-ke kwesinye isikhathi ungalizwa igama lesibili lesitshalo - "ukotini we-lavender."

ISantolina: ukukhula

ISantolina ithanda indawo efudumele yelanga. Ngokukhanya okukhanyayo kwakha isihlahla esicwebile esinamaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngokuntuleka kokukhanya kwelanga, amahlumela ayelula, izihlahla ezinciphile, namaqabunga aphelelwa yiphunga lawo. Uma lesi sitshalo sikhule njengesiko elingaphakathi ekhaya, khona-ke ehlobo kufanele kuthathwe ku-loggia, kuvulandi, ithala noma ukutshala engadini kusayithi elangeni kakhulu. Emvelweni, imbali ikhula emadwaleni amatshe, ngakho-ke esikweni ayikhethanga ngenhlabathi. Prefera noma yimuphi umhlabathi oxegayo ngesihlabathi esanele, kepha hhayi onezifo.

Ehlobo, i-santolina iniselwa kakhulu, kepha kuphela uma umhlabathi usomile. Ngokuchelela okunganele, iziqu ezincane zibuna, ngomswakama owedlulele, ziqala ukuphenduka ziphuzi futhi zibole.

Ngenkathi yokukhula, lesi sitshalo sinikezwa umanyolo ogcwele ngokuphelele, kepha sinokuqukethwe okuncishisiwe kwe-nitrogen. Uma kune-nitrogen eningi, i-santolin iyayeka ukuqhakaza futhi ikhule kakhulu.

Imbali iyabekezelela kalula isomiso, abhekilanga, kepha iyazwela emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Ekwindla, ngaphambi kwesithwathwa, bamhlelela indawo yokukhosela eyomile kusuka otshanini, emagatsheni akhula ngesihlahla sonwele kanye namaqabunga omile.

ISantolina: ukuzala kabusha

ISantolin isatshalaliswa yimbewu nokusika ehlobo. Imbewu ehlwanyelwe ngo-Ephreli-Juni, ekushiseni okuphezulu kwe-16-18C, imila ngezinsuku eziyi-18- 24.

Izimbambo zigawulwa ekwindla futhi zitshale emhlabathini ngaphansi kwebhodlela lepulasitiki. Entwasahlobo, athatha izimpande bese eqala ukukhula. Lapho kuvela amahlumela amasha, susa ibhodlela. Izitshalo ezisikwe ngale ndlela ziqhakaza ngenyanga kaJulayi.