I-Orchid Phalaenopsis idonsela ukunakekela kwabatshali bezimbali ikakhulukazi ngoba isikhathi sayo sokuqhakaza sithatha izinyanga eziyisithupha. Vele, lesi sitshalo siyojabulisa ngokubukeka okuqhakaza ngokunakekelwa okufanele, okubandakanya ukwethulwa okunekhono komanyolo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, Umanyolo uzosizakala kuphela uma usetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhula kwezimbali. Lapho i-orchid isesimweni sokufa, ingaba yingozi futhi iholele ekufeni kwayo.
Izidingo ezijwayelekile zomanyolo wama-orchid
Umanyolo osesimweni sewuketshezi ulungele kakhulu ukondla ama-orchid, okukuvumela ukuthi uwusakaze kuwo wonke umhlabathi ebhodweni. Esitsheni esinomanyolo kubhaliwe - "Ngama-orchid."
Umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi we-Universal nawo uvame ukusetshenziswa. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi lapho bethulwa, kubalulekile ukunciphisa umthamo otushiwe ngento engu-3 ukuze uvikele ukushiswa kwezimpande zezitshalo. Ngesizathu esifanayo, ukugqoka okuphezulu kufanele kukhethwe ngezinga eliphansi le-acidity.
Izinto ezidingeka kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni okusebenzayo kwama-orchid yi-phosphorus, potassium ne-nitrogen. Ngokuya esigabeni sokukhula nokukhula kwama-phalaenopsis, ukugxila okuhlukahlukene kuyasetshenziswa:
- ngesikhathi sokukhula, okuthandwa kunikezwa kumanyolo okunokuqukethwe kwe-nitrogen ephezulu;
- phosphorus ne-potassium kuzodingeka kwakhiwe ama-buds;
- ama-orchid asencane ekukhuleni okujwayelekile adinga ukugqoka okuphezulu nge-phosphorus;
- Iphosphorus nayo isetshenziselwa ukuhlinzeka ngemibala ekhanyayo nexakile.
Ama-Orchid angafakwa kumanyolo ngezindlela ezimbili: ukusebenzisa izakhi zomzimba ngaphansi kwempande nokugqoka kwaphezulu kwefoliar.
Ukugqoka okuyimpande kwe-phalaenopsis
Ukugqoka izimpande kusebenza kuphela kuma-orchid aphile ngokuphelele. Kepha lapha kufanele unamathele emithethweni ethile:
- Ukugqoka okuphezulu akwenziwa phakathi nesikhathi sokuphumula nangemuva kokufakelwa kwezimbali.
- Izitshalo ezigulayo akufanele zivezwe ekugqokeni kwezimpande.
- Ukuze isikhathi sezimbali singehli, awukwazi ukufaka umanyolo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza.
Ngaphambi kokondla, kubalulekile ukuthambisa izimpande ngokunisela isitshalo.
Faka umanyolo emanzini we-tepid engxenyeni ekhonjiswe kwiphakheji. Thela uketshezi olulungiselelwe esitsheni esincane - ukuze uvumelane nembiza. Faka imbiza nge-orchid endishini imizuzu engama-20, bese uthela okuncane ngekhambi elifanayo ngaphezulu. Ngemuva kokuba isikhathi esinconyiwe sesidlulile, khipha imbali yezimbali bese ushiya ingilazi ukuvumela amanzi ngokweqile.
Phakathi kukamanyolo wezimpande, i-Master-versatile (yokwakhiwa kwamaqabunga nezimpande), i-Master-color Orchid (ikhuthaza ukubekwa kwezinyawo), iPocon (ikhulisa ukumelana nezifo), iGreenworld (inyusa isikhathi sezimbali) ibhekwa njengempumelelo kakhulu.
Umanyolo Wokugcwala
Ukugqoka phezulu kwe-Foliar kusetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokukhula kohlelo lwezimpande, ngomonakalo ohlelweni lwezimpande, kanye ne-chlorosis. Kunconywa ukuthi ukugqoka kwama-foliar kwenziwe kusimo sezulu esinamafu ukuze amaqabunga angashiswa yilanga.
Ukugcotshwa kwempande kanye namaqabunga kufanele kwenziwe nakho, kepha akunacala ngasikhathi sinye.
Isifutho esithi "Doctor Folly - Orchid" sizifakazele kahle - afafazwa ngamahlamvu aqhamuka ngaphezulu nangaphansi, nezimpande ze-a emoyeni ebusweni bebhodwe. Izimbali nama-buds awakwazi ukucubungulwa. Umanyolo oguquguqukayo uvimbela i-chlorosis (lapho imbali incipha khona umsoco), yomisa amaqabunga, futhi ivuselele nokuqhakaza.
