Ama-lilacs angabekezeleleki, abukeka emuhle unyaka nonyaka ... akunakwenzeka ukuthi okungenani ingadi eyodwa ingacatshangwa ngaphandle kwalezi zihlahlana. Ama-lilacs ama-classic noma ngaphezulu anamuhla, agcwalisa ingadi ngama-aroma, amandla ashukumisayo nevolumu. Zilungele imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokwakha futhi zinhle ngokulingana emithanjeni nasesangweni, ngaphezu kwendawo yokuzijabulisa, ezindaweni zokulala nasezimbalini zezimbali. Kodwa ukukhetha izitshalo ezingahambisana nama-lilacs akulula kangako. Ngenhlanhla, kukhona amasiko angakhula kahle ngisho naseceleni kwama-lilacs akhiqiza amahlumela. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngabo.
Lilac ekwakhiweni kwengadi.
Yiziphi izitshalo ezingaba ngabalingani be-lilac?
AmaLilacs angenakulinganiswa futhi afakwa kuyo yonke into - emkhakheni wokusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwengadi, ngokuzithoba nokukhuthazela kwawo, ngokusho kwamathuba ahlukahlukene we-stylistic. Kodwa noma kunjalo, ngokusho kwepharamitha eyodwa, kunzima ukuyihlukanisa phakathi kwezihlahlana ezingadi ezinhle kakhulu. AmaLilac awabongi kakhulu futhi abasebenzisana nabo "bayaphila".
Lapho ukutshala uwedwa noma ngezihlahla ezinkulu nezihlahla, akukho zinkinga. Kepha uma kukhulunywa ngokwakhiwa kwezingoma zokuhlobisa namaqembu aqhakaza izimbali, ukudalwa kwemibhede yezimbali nezimbali, ukwakhiwa kwengadi yangaphambili, ngakho-ke akulula kangako ukuthola abalingani bama-lilacs.
Ama-lilac ahlukene abhekwa njengaba nzima noma angaphansi ekukhetheni nasekutshaleni abalingani phakathi kwama-perennials nezihlahla eziphakathi nendawo eziqhakaza ubuhle bezimbali. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ekwazi ukuthuthuka ngendlela yomuthi owodwa onesiqu noma obunjiwe, ama-lilac nezinhlobo zawo, agcwalisa isikhala futhi anikeze ihlumela elisebenzayo, adale izimo ezihluke ngokuphelele zezitshalo zozakwethu.
Akuwona wonke umuntu ozokwazi ukuhlangana nabahlaseli be-lilac, kodwa kuphela okuhle kakhulu kwe-perennials ye-herbaceous ye-herbaceous engakwazi ukuzivumelanisa kahle nezimo eziguqukayo. Futhi izintandokazi ezinjalo, ngokumangazayo ngokwanele, zingatholakala ngisho naphakathi kwezintandokazi zakho eziqhakaza izimbali ezinhle kakhulu. Kuliqiniso, udinga ukuzifuna phakathi kwezitshalo ezinamathalente athile:
- phakathi kwama-perennials angakhula ngokuzimela futhi adale izindawo zokuma komhlaba kanye nokuhleleka okuhle;
- phakathi kwezinkanyezi ezibekezelela umjondolo;
- phakathi kwezilimo eziqhakaza ngaphambi kokuqhakaza kwenqwaba yamahlamvu e-lilac noma ngasikhathi sinye;
- phakathi kwabavikeli abahamba kahle bezimbali bomhlaba abanomdlandla.
Hlangana nabalingani abahle kakhulu nganoma yisiphi ama-lilacs asondele.
Izimbali zeLilac.
Izithombe ezi-lupins ezinhle kakhulu
Ama-lupin (I-Lupinus) namuhla esicelweni sokuthandwa. Lezi ziphuzo zamanzi, ezimibalabala ngokumangazayo futhi eziqinile kangako zizokwenza i-tandem enhle kakhulu ngama-lilacs. Ama-lupin asakazeka kahle futhi akhula, anamahlamvu amahle esundu nezindlebe ezinemibala eminingi ye-inflorescence. Eqinisweni, ama-lupins ngokwawo angabhekana nomsebenzi wokusabalalisa ngaphansi kwama-lilacs futhi adale izindawo lapho zingena khona. Ngasikhathi sinye, imiphumela yabo ezuzisayo enhlabathini izosiza ama-lilacs kuphela.
Ama-lupin angakhethwa ngendlela yokuthi kwakhiwe i- "tier ephansi" yokuqhakaza ngaphansi kwama-lilacs, kuze kufike ekukhetheni kokuxubana okuhlukahlukene ngobukhulu bemibala efanayo yombala njengama-lilacs - lilac, lilac, pink. Ukufazelana futhi ngasikhathi sinye ukubizana, kuzokwakha isithombe esihle ngokumangazayo kanye nesimo esinjalo sokwalusa lapho kuzoba nzima ukukhipha amehlo akho.
Ukukhetha izinhlobo nezinhlobo zama-lilacs ngezinsuku ezahlukahlukene zokuqhakaza, ungakha umjaho odlulayo kusuka kuma-lilacs okuqala kuye ezinhlotsheni eziphakathi nezephuze, kanye nokuqhakaza kukaMeyi-Juni kwama-lupins.
Ama-lupin nama-lilacs.
Ama-Tips tulips
Uma ufuna isitshalo esiqhakaza kahle esiqhakaza ngaphambi, ngesikhathi nangemva kokuqhakaza okudala izimbali, kungakha izimbali ezinhle futhi kukuvumela ukuthi udlale ngopende cishe unomphela, lapho-ke ukukhetha kwentwasahlobo okuhle ama-tulips (Tulipa).
Izimbali eziqhakazile zalezi zinkanyezi ze-anyanisi zibukeka kahle kwimibuthano eseduze ye-lilac. Ama-Tulips amelene nesizinda se-shrub esemqoka abonakala emincane futhi ebukeke ngokwengeziwe, futhi uhlamvu lwawo olujabulisayo luzembula eduzane ne-lilac ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukuzikhethela kwezinhlobo ze-tulip futhi kukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe izinhlobo zokuqala, eziphakathi nez sekwephuzile, zakhe ukwakheka ngesitayela esihlukile kakhulu, umlingisi nesikhathi sokuhlobisa kwazo.
Ama-Tulips kanye ne-lilac.
Izinsuku ezinhle zemihla ngemihla
Kepha kukhona umlingani wama-lilacs futhi amakhulu kakhulu - amahle kakhulu izibuko (IHemerocallis) Ziqhakaza kamuva kakhulu kune-shrub esemqoka, kodwa zikhanya futhi zikhanye ngaphansi kwe-lilac, zidala njengokungathi "amazinga" amabili ongezekile - i-turf egcwele yamaqabunga amancanyana futhi akhanyayo nama inflorescence akhuphukayo.
Ngenxa yezinsuku, ama-lilacs ngeke abonakale eyisicefe sonke isizini. Futhi umphumela wemivimbo noma ama tiers aqonde ngokuqondile adala ukukhohlisa okuningana kokuqanjwa.
Izinsuku zasemini.
I-Grassy peonies
Zizwe kahle ngaphansi kwama-lilacs, noma kunalokho, emaphethelweni angaphandle emibuthano yawo wesiqu, futhi izihlahla ezinotshani (Paeonia) Njenge-daylilies, babekezelela kahle ithunzi elisasazeke elincane. Ama-inflorescence amakhulu futhi amakhulu ama-peonies afihla isikhala futhi enze i-lilac ngokwayo ibukeke ingalingani.
Kukhanya ngokukhanyayo ngemuva kwesizinda semifino ne-lilac eluhlaza okotshani, izihlahla ezinotshani zilinganisela ithonya le-shrub enkulu futhi linxephezele umthamo walo, kube sengathi ziphazamisa i-baton futhi ziyaqhubeka nokuletha izakhi zakudala nama-watercolors ekwakhiweni.
I-Grassy peonies.
Iminduze Shady Yesigodi
Phakathi kwezitshalo ezinomthunzi onomthunzi ongagcwalisa inhlabathi ngisho nasezindaweni ezingathandeki kakhulu, kunzima ukuthola umhlobiso othinta futhi ungantekenteke kakhulu wensimu kunokuthi iminduze yesigodi (Convallaria) Ama-inflorescence abo ezinsimbi engenakuqhakaza akhanye futhi acwebezele yonke indawo. Futhi ngaphansi kwama-lilacs futhi kuzobukeka kungenakulinganiswa. Kodwa into esemqoka yikhono leminduze yesigodi ukukhula nokukhula, kugcwalisa inhlabathi ngethawula elimangalisayo lamaqabunga amakhulu aqhakazile.
Njengomthetho, lapho utshala ngaphansi kwama-lilacs, iminduze yesigodi iqhakaza kakhulu kunasezindaweni "ezijwayelekile" (uma zingafuni ukuqhakaza nawe, ukusebenzisana okunjalo kuzoxazulula zonke lezi zinkinga). Futhi akudingekile ukukhuluma ngendlela izitimela ezinamakha ezivela iminduze ephansi yesigodi namabhasi amade e-lilac ahlanganisiwe. Lo mbhangqwana ezinye zezitshalo zasendle ezinamakha kakhulu muhle kuwo wonke amaphuzu.
Iminduze yesigodi.
Umuntu osindile wase-Groundcover u-Ayuga
Phakathi kwabavikeli benhlabathi abanomlingisi ohluke ngokuphelele, kufanelekile ukuqaphela ukubekezelela umthunzi Usindile u-Ayugu (Ajuga) Lesi isembozo esihle futhi esingathembi kakhulu, okuthi, ngokungafani nabancintisana nabo abathanda ilanga kakhulu, asithambekele ekukhuleni futhi asidingi ukunakekelwa nokuphathwa njalo.
Ama-inflorescence aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka amnandi nje ibhonasi enhle, ngoba into esemqoka ekutheneni kwamaqabunga awo amaqabunga amnyama angenakufinyeleleka ngethoni ebubende. U-Ayuga ubhekana kahle nomsebenzi wokugcwalisa izikhala phakathi kwamatshe namatshe, kepha akubukeki kubi kakhulu endaweni enkulu futhi njengesitshalo esimboza inhlabathi phakathi kweziqu kanye nokudutshulwa kwe-lilac. Futhi amandla akhe okugcina amaqabunga akhanga ngisho nangaphansi kweqhwa anqoba inani elandayo labalimi.
Little Ayuga.
Indawo yokuhlala
Uma ufuna umlingani ophumelela kakhudlwana, ongafanele isitayela semvelo kuphela, kodwa futhi nezingadi ezijwayelekile, ke kufanelekile ukukhumbula amandla weHosta ukuhlangana nanoma yiziphi izihlahlana. Ukukhetha izinhlobo ezihlangene, inzuzo eyinhloko yayo engagcini izimbali, kodwa amaqabunga, uzokwakhela iphethini yokuhlobisa ngaphansi kwama-lilacs noma uhlele ama-accents wesakhiwo. Futhi ubuhlalu obukhazimula kakhulu bemikhosi ephethe imiphumela yemibala ehlukene ubukeka muhle kunoma iyiphi imvelo.
IHosta noLilac.
UGeichera noGeycherelli
Phakathi kokuhlobisa okuhle kakhulu nokunokuthambisa okwenzelwe ukuhlobisa imibhede yezimbali ngama-lilacs nokugcwalisa umbuthano wesiqu, singabiza ngokuphepha igama heichera (Heuchera), futhi heicherella (Ama-nzalo × Heucherella) Lezi zitshalo ezinhle ngokubabazekayo ezinamaqabunga e-velvety aqoshiwe nombala ohlukahlukene ngemibala eluhlaza, imiphumela yensimbi kanye namabala amahle nemithambo kudala isizinda esihle. Futhi lapho inkampani enkulu, efana nama-lilacs, ibonakala icishe ibe yigugu.
Lezi yizona zikhetho ezinhle kakhulu zokuklama ingaphambili kanye nokufika ezingomeni ezihlanganisiwe, ziqhathaniswa ngokuphelele namanye ama-perennials futhi zivumele ukwenza izingoma nge-lilacs ziveze kakhulu nge-stylist.
IGeicher.
Izihlahlana zozakwethu zeLilacs
Ozakwethu bama-lilacs engadini awagcini kuma-perennials otshanini. Ungathola umakhelwane omuhle phakathi kokufanele phakathi kwezihlahla eziqhakaza izimbali ezinhle. Lokhu kwenezelwa kuzokwakha isikhungo sokubuka esihle kakhulu, ukulinganisa i-lilac ngokwayo futhi kusebenzise ukubukeka kwayo nabalingani botshani.
Abamele ukhetho olukhulu lokutshala kanye nama-lilac yile:
- derain emngceleni omhlophe (izinhlobo UCornus alba) enamaqabunga awo ahlukahlukene kanye nomqhele omuhle, obonakala ukhanya futhi ucwebezelana ne-lilacs;
- ukuhlekisa (UPhiladelphus) ngokuqhakaza kwayo okungamnandi kangako, amahlumela amnandi nokungathobeki;
- ama-barberry amaqabunga abomvu (ifomu le-atropurpurea nezinhlobonhlobo zeBerberis thunbergii, iBerberis vulgaris), okuthi ngisho nangemva kokuqhakaza kwe-lilac kuvumele lo mbhangqwana ukuba ubukeke njengendawo enombala, ngoba ihlobisa kakhulu, kungakhathalekile ukuthi isizini, izihlahlana ezihlangene.
Sebenzisa njengezakwethu ama-lilacs ukuphatha ama-roses, kepha umlingani onjalo ulungele kuphela ama-lilacs angavumeli amahlumela ezimpande noma asetha kuwo izikrini ukunciphisa umkhawulo wokukhula. Yebo, futhi ama-roses kuzodingeka abekwe ukuze angahlali emthunzini, okungukuthi, avela ohlangothini lukabhekilanga.
Futhi engadini yakho ingabe lilac likhula nabalingani? Sitshele ngabo emazwaneni esihlokweni. Mhlamunye bekangakhumbula ngabo.
