Ukuhlela i-oasis yobuhle ekhaya lakho, vele uyenze nge-greenery. Ukukhula kwe-Cardamom ekhaya kuyindlela engabizi yokufeza umgomo wakho. Ukuze uqalise, yazi kahle ukubheka isitshalo esingajwayelekile. Futhi-ke, sizoqonda izimfihlo zokutshala kwayo.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi i-cardamom ibhekwa njengesinongo esidumile. Kokubaluleka, kungokwesibili kuphela kusafroni ne-vanilla enamakha. Kusetshenziswa kabanzi ekuphekeni, emithini nanjengempepho.
Izici eziyinhloko zesitshalo
I-Cardamom iyi-evergreen perennial. Ungowomndeni wakwaGinger, njengoba unohlelo olunezimpande olunamanzi. Emvelweni wemvelo, imbali ikhula eSri Lanka, eNdiya, eTanzania naseMadagascar. Naphezu komsuka wayo wezitshalo ezishisayo nalapho ikhula khona i-cardamom endalweni, ikhula ngokuphumelelayo efasiteleni.
Ubungako besitshalo bumsuka wezimpande nezinhlobo ezimbili zeziqu. Omunye wabo ubizwa ngamanga. Ngokushesha ufinyelela phezulu futhi amahlamvu akhula kuso. Okunye ukuphunyula kuthathwa njengento yangempela. Azikho amapuleti amaqabunga kuso, kodwa ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwezimbali kuvela, zibuthelwe ngamabhulashi aminyene.
Uma ubhekisisa ukuthi ikhula kanjani i-cardamom, uzophawula amapheshana ajwayelekile atholakala kuma-petioles amancane. Ubude bophahla bufika ku-60 cm, ububanzi buba cishe ngu-8. Uma iqabunga ligaxwe kancane, lifaka iphunga elimnandi, elithokoziswa kakhulu ngalo. Futhi lapho ama-buds evela kwi-ihlumela, umbala wabo umane uyamangalisa. Enye yezinsimbi ezimhlophe qhwa iqukethe isisekelo sombala onsomi, otholakala maphakathi nehlo. Amacembe asele aluhlaza. Le nhlanganisela idala injabulo engakaze ibonwe phakathi kwabathandi bemvelo.
Lapho isikhathi sezimbali siphela, izithelo zivela ngendlela yamabhokisi amancane. 
Ngayinye yayo iqukethe imbewu eminingi esetshenziselwa ukusabalalisa izitshalo nanjengesinongo ekuphekeni.
Lapho ukhetha indawo engapheli yesitshalo endlini, umuntu kufanele acabangele inani lokukhanya okusakazekile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imbali ayithandi ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile. Ezimweni ezibucayi, kuyadingeka ukudala isithunzi sokufakelwa ngaphezulu kwesitshalo.
Ukukhula Kwe-Cardamom Ekhaya kusetshenziswa Imbewu
Ukuze kubonakale ipakethe lezimbali ezishisayo elihlukile endlini, udinga ukwenza umzamo omncane kakhulu. Okokuqala, khetha inhlabathi evumelana kahle nesitshalo. Njengoba izwe lembali lingamahlathi ashisayo, kusho ukuthi umhlaba uhlala umanzi. Kuhle kakhulu ngokukhula kwe-Cardamom ekhaya, inhlabathi enama-acid egcwele i-humus kufanelekile. Uma ingekho indlela yokulungisa inhlabathi enjalo, ungayithenga esitolo.
Ngokulandelayo, izinto zokutshala ziyahlolwa. Uma kusebhokisini lembewu, kunzima kakhulu ukunquma ikhwalithi yalo. Ngakho-ke, ngokukhula kwe-Cardamom ekhaya, bathatha imbewu eyenziwe ngomumo, emikhulu kakhulu. Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukwenza imifino emincane enhlabathini elungiselelwe, lapho izinto zokutshala zehliswa. Bese wenza imisebenzi:
- imbewu imbozwe ngobunono nomhlaba, iwaxoza ezandleni;
- waniselwa ngesibhamu sokufafaza;
- embozwe nge-polyethylene;
- ithwelwe egumbini elifudumele.
Njengoba ngiwaqedile la maphuzu, akunakuba nzima nakancane ukukhulisa i-cardamom kusuka embewini yendlu efasiteleni.
Imbewu itshalwa emhlabathini ekujuleni okuphindwe kabili ububanzi bembewu.
Njengoba ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo imbali ikhula endaweni eshisayo, lapho izinga lokushisa lifinyelela ku-35 ° C kanye nomswakama ophakeme, kuyadingeka ukudala izimo ezifanayo zezithombo. Lapho nje zivele ngenhla komhlabathi, iziqukathi ziyiswa egumbini elinokushisa okungenani kwama-28 ° C. Ngaphezu kwalokho, badinga umswakama ojwayelekile womhlabathi.
Ekuqaleni, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukukhanya okukhanyayo, ongazakhela sona.
Imithetho eyisisekelo yokunakekela isivakashi esishisayo
Lapho amahlumela enamandla kakhudlwana, kudingeka anakekele abanekhono. Ngaphandle kwalokho, bazoncipha futhi bafe. Ngakho-ke, cabanga ngomyalo olula wokukhula kwe-cardamom kusuka imbewu imbewu ekhaya.
Ukunisela ngokulinganisela
Njengezinye izimbali ezingaphakathi, isivakashi esishisayo sidinga umswakama ojwayelekile womhlabathi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukubheka isimo sakhe ukuze singapheli. Lokhu kwenziwa kangcono kusihlwa, ukufafaza kahle umswakama phezu kwamahlumela athambile. Kodwa-ke, ukugcwala ngokweqile kufanele kugwenywe, ngaphandle kwalokho izimpande ezinenyama zizobola. Ehlobo, inqubo yenziwa njalo. Futhi ebusika, kufanele uqaphele, ngoba lesi sitshalo asidingi umswakama omningi.
Ukushisa kwegumbi
Lesi sitshalo sikhula ngokumangalisayo emazingeni okushisa angama-25 ° C ehlobo. Ubusika, uma busendaweni ebizwa ngokuthi yi-hibernation, kwanele no-15 ° C. Ngalesi sikhathi, zonke izinqubo ze-Cardamom ziyamiswa, futhi azenzi.
Lesi sitshalo asikwazi ukutshala okusalungiswa, ngoba siyohlala sihlukumezeka futhi singafa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ukugqoka ngesikhathi
Ngenkathi amahlumela esencane, inhlabathi inezinto ezisebenzayo ezanele, ngakho-ke ayidingi ukwenziwa umanyolo. Kepha ngokuqhubeka kwesikhathi, lapho lesi sitshalo sinezimpande, kunengqondo ukondla. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, noma yimuphi umanyolo osetshenziselwa imifino engadini uyenezelelwa emhlabathini. Inqubo iphindwa njalo emavikini ama-3, ngenxa yalokho, imbali igcwele imifino yonke isizini.
Ukufakelwa - inqubo yokuphoqelela
Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, i-cardamom ihluma ngokushesha ngokwanele futhi ikhule. Ngakho-ke, sonke isikhathi sonyaka (kanye ngonyaka) udinga ukufakelwa. Kulokhu, abalimi balungisa inhlabathi kusuka ku-humus (izingxenye ezi-2), isihlabathi (1 ingxenye) nenhlabathi enosawoti (izingxenye ezi-2). Ingxube ibekwa embizeni, ezansi yayo kungqimba lobumba olwandisiwe noma izitini eziphukile. Ngemuva kwalokho ibekwa yisithombo kuyo, iniselwe bese ibekwa endaweni lapho kunokhanya oluningi oludaliwe. Esikhathini esingangesonto, isivakashi esihle kusuka ezindaweni ezishisayo sizophendukela luhlaza efasiteleni, okukhona okunzima ukusibheka. Kungani ungenayo imbali enjalo?
Ukusabalalisa i-cardamom ngokusika, udinga ukusika ingaphezulu yayo, ukuyibeka emanzini bese ulindela ukuthi izimpande zivele. Emva kwalokhu, isitshalo sitshalwa enhlabathini.
