Itea virginia (Itea virginica) - isihlahla esikhule ngaphansi kwezimo zokufakelwa, singafinyelela ku-1.5 m ubude. Amahlumela awakwazi ukuba yi-branching, abukeka njengama-arcs, ama-inflorescence wona futhi, afana nesimo sekhandlela futhi amboze isihlahla sonke. Inani eliphakeme lezimbali liqala ngoJulayi.
Kuhunyushwe kusuka ku-Itea yesiGreek kusho "u-willow", obonakala ngendlela eyingqayizivele yamagatsha awo, amahlumela. Kuzohlanganiswa ngempumelelo ngokumelene nesizinda sabanye omakhelwane abanohlaza oluhlaza futhi siyohlobisa kahle ingadi yakho. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kulondolozwe lobu buhle futhi kuvikeleke ekufeni, ama-bush kufanele ambozwe ubusika.
Izihlahla eziningi zomdabu ezivela emazweni akude aseNyakatho Melika zaziwa kudala endaweni yakithi. Ngenxa yamahlamvu ayo akhangayo, izimbali ezihlukile, zivame ukutholakala kwiziza zomuntu. Izitshalo ezinjalo zijwayela kahle isimo sezulu esikhona, azesabi amakhaza, futhi ngenxa yalokho zingabekezelela ubusika kalula uma ziqhathaniswa nabamele ama-exotic asezindaweni ezishisayo. Enye yezihlahla ezingajwayelekile futhi eziqine kakhulu zohlobo lwayo, ethatha isikhala esincane futhi ihlukile esakhiweni sayo sokuqala, ibhekwa njengeVirginia Iteina.
Incazelo yeShrub
Itea virginia yisitjalo esiqondile, esiphansi. Ezindaweni lapho ubusika obukhulu buhlala khona, bungafinyelela ukuphakama okungadluli kwengxenye yemitha. Ezindaweni eziseningizimu ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele nesinomswakama, izinhlobo ezingamamitha amabili noma amathathu zikhula. Isihlahlana sicebile futhi sinothile ngamahlamvu, futhi amagatsha amade akha umqhele omuhle obanzi. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-itei kufana nokufana nokwakheka kwe-spirae. Amaqabunga anombala oluhlaza okomnyama nesakhiwo esisetshenziselwe ukuqina esinemiphetho yangaphakathi. Ubude bamaqabunga acishe abe amasentimitha ayi-10. Okukhulu kunawo wonke akhula emahlumela amakhulu abantu abadala futhi adale isizinda esikhangayo sokuqhakaza okumangalisa.
Ngokuqala kwekwindla, izimila ze shrub ziphenduka umbala okhanyayo onsomi, ozihlukanisa nezinye izitshalo ezingadini. Kwesinye isikhathi kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi abanye abalimi bathanda ukuzama futhi bakhe, ngale ndlela, izingoma zasekwindla ezihlukile.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ita ikhanga ngobuhle bayo futhi idonsela ukunaka. Izimbali - bobunjwa obuncane, obunomusa buqoqwe emabhulashini aqonde acwengekileko amhlophe noma akhilimu ngombala futhi afane namakhandlela. Lokhu okuhlukahlukene kubonakaliswa yi-inflorescences efanayo ye-lacy etholakala ngokuqinile ngokulandelana futhi ingeqi ubude obuyi-15 cm. Bakhipha iphunga elimnandi eliyisiqalo. Ukuqala kokuqhakaza kwezimbali kwenzeka maphakathi nehlobo futhi kuthathe izinyanga eziyi-1.5. Uma kungalungile ukunakekela i-shrub ngalesi sikhathi, weqa ukuthambisa, ingaba mfushane kakhulu. Iphunga lezimbali liheha izimvemvane, ngakho-ke ingadi ibonakala iphila lapho okuxakayo kusayithi lakho.
Ukunakekela i-Virginia Itera
I-Itea Virginia iyi-shrub yemihlobiso yaphakade engadingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile futhi engazithobi ekusakazweni kwegazi. Uma ubandakanyeke ekwakhiweni komhlaba futhi unquma ukuwukhetha njengomhlobiso wensimu, lapho-ke kufanele uqale ujwayelane nezici zezihlahlana ezikhulayo.
Ungayilima kanjani engadini
Indawo yokukhulisa itiyeans kufanele ikhethwe ngokukhanyiswa okulinganiselwe, akunconywa ukuyigcina ngaphansi kwelanga elikhanyayo elikhanyayo. Inhlabathi kumele ivundile, ibe nendawo engathathi hlangothi noma enama-acid kancane, kungenjalo amaqabunga ayoba aphuzi. Kuyadingeka ukugcina umswakama wenhlabathi njalo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, isikhathi sesikhathi se-itea singabekezelela kalula isomiso. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ngokuphelele nokukhula kwesihlahla esakhiweni, izinhlobo zezinhlabathi ezinesihlabathi kufanelekile.
Ukunisela
Umbuso wokunisela ukhethwa ngokulingana, kepha njalo, ukuze kulondolozwe umswakama womhlabathi ezingeni elihlala njalo, ikakhulukazi sezulu esishisayo sasehlobo. Kwanele ukufeza ukugqoka okuphezulu kanye entwasahlobo. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngezinhloso zephrophylactic, anciphisa izihlahla, asuse amagatsha amadala futhi awonakalisiwe.
I-ubusika iteans
Amabhishi e-Itea abalulekile ekuphepheni ubusika, uma kungenjalo uma izinga lokushisa lehla lide liye kuma-25 degrees, isitshalo singafa. Ama-inflorescence akhiwa kuphela emagatsheni angonyaka odlule, ngakho-ke umsebenzi oyinhloko walimi balimi ukusindisa amahlumela wonyaka olandelayo. Ngokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo sokuqala, amagatsha esihlahla somdumba ahlotshaniswa, izinhlobo ezingaphansi zikhahlazwa ngamahlamvu omisiwe. Inhlabathi ezungeze kubo ifakiwe.
I-Lapnik noma noma iyiphi into engalukwanga iyithuluzi elihle kakhulu lokugcina itea ebusika. Uma ubusika lithembisa ukuba yiqhwa futhi ngaphandle kweqhwa, kunconywa ukusonga isihlahla ngezinto ezibonakalayo emigqeni eminingana ukudala uhlobo lokuzivikela komoya. Kodwa-ke, amafrikhidi entwasahlobo akhanyayo noma okupholile akayona ingozi enkulu kulolu hlobo.
Ukusakazeka kwe-Itea
I-Itaia virginia isakazwa ngendlela yokusika. Ukhula lwazo lwenqubo yokusika kwenzeka ezindlini zokugcina izithombo ezilungiselelwe.
Itea kumklamo wesimo
Lo mmeleli osabekayo waseNyakatho Melika wezihlahla zokuhlobisa uhlukile kwabanye abahlala eziluhlaza zasensimini, imvamisa lapho enza uhlelo lokwakhiwa kwendawo, ubekwa kuqala. Ukugcizelela ubuhle bokuhlanganiswa kwama-ityans, kufanele kubekwe kude nezinye izitshalo. Uma kunesifiso sokukhombisa ubuhle bezimbali, kungcono ukutshala isihlahla ngamaqembu. Abaningi bayibeka ezingadini zamadwala, ema-rockeries, kuma-slide amatshe, emithonjeni noma eceleni kocingo. Imvamisa, isetshenziswa njengomhlobiso wemibhede yezimbali, imibhede yezimbali noma utshani.
Izinhlobo ezithandwayo zama-iteans
Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zezinhlobo zalolu hlobo lwesitshalo, ezihlukile komunye nomunye ngombala, ukwakheka kwangaphandle kwama-inflorescence kanye nezinga lokukhuthazela. Enye yezinto ezimelana kakhulu futhi evumelana nezimo zezinhlobo zethu yi-Long Spire, Saturnalia, Sarah Eve, Garnet kaHenry kanye neLittle Henry. Abokugcina babo babhekwa njengabazibandayo kakhulu ezinqandeni, bagxiliwe, banama-inflorescence amakhulu amade futhi bazobukeka bakhulu ngenxa yokuqina kwabo eduze nezinye izitshalo.
- ISaturnalia - isihlahlana esiphansi esishintsha umbala wamaqabunga ekwindla uwa ku-burgundy.
- Spire eside - Ihluka kwezinye izinhlobo ze-itea kuma inflorescence amakhulu, noma kunjalo, ayinakuziqhayisa ngekhono lokumelana nokushisa okuqinile.
- USarah eve - Shada ngezimbali ezi-pink ezibucayi.
Ietya Virgo ishlahla esingumhlobiso esingavamile esizoba umhlobiso wanoma iyiphi ingadi.
