Ungasusa kanjani moss ophahleni?

Ukusakazwa kwama-moss kumathayili athambile kungenye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu ngalolu hlobo lokupheka. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-moss ivame ukucasuka kwezinye izinhlobo zophahla, kumathayili athambile ukuthi ingenye yezinkinga ezinkulu ezibonakala cishe kunoma iyiphi indawo yendlu ohlangothini olusenyakatho lwesithambeka. Futhi ezindlini ezitholakala ehlathini, phakathi kwezihlahla, izakhiwo ezinokufakwa okunganele noma ukubalwa okungalungile kwesithambeka se-moss, akunakuphikwa ngokuphelele eminyakeni embalwa ngemuva kokubeka phezu kophahla lonke lwophahla. Impikiswano yokuthi ngabe i-moss iyingozi kangakanani ku-tile nokuthi kumele isuswe iyaqhubeka yini. Futhi ukuphikisana kwezinhlangothi zombili kubaluleke kakhulu. Kodwa noma ngabe uthanda ukubonakala kwe-moss ophahleni lwendlu, kungekudala kuzodingeka ucabange ngokukhawula ukusabalalisa kwayo, ngoba indawo amahlumela aluhlaza ophahleni izokhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izindlela zokulwa nama-mosses zihluke kakhulu, kepha awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle komsebenzi onzima.

Ukulahleka ophahleni olubunjiwe. © nwsurfacecleaner

Yini elimaza amathayili we-moss kanye nezici zokubonakala kwayo

Uphahla oluhlaza okotshani, lapho izitshalo zisetshenziselwa khona ukufakelwa okungeziwe, indlela yokufakelwa kahle kwezakhiwo ezisebenzayo, zisencotsheni yokuthandwa namuhla. Kepha i-moss ekhula ophahleni olujwayelekile ayikwazi ukubonwa ngalolu hlobo lwe-eco-coating. Ngokungafani nophahla oluhlaza oludalwe ngokukhethekile, nansi isitshalo se-parasite kanye ne-lichens.

Umphumela owonakalisayo we-moss ophahleni uyimpikiswano: ngokwezinga elithile, lokhu kuhlanganiswa kudlala indima yokuvikela okwengeziwe futhi kuvikele ama-tile ekubhujisweni. Kepha imiphumela ehlanganyele yama-moss nama-lichen ezintweni zokwakha nophahla azinangqondo, futhi abakhiqizi be-tile bonke ngaphandle kokukodwa bathi kufanelekile ukuqeda umhlobiso omuhle kangaka ngokushesha okukhulu. Futhi kunezizathu eziningi zalokhu:

1. Moss igcina umswakama.
2. Ukweqa ngokweqile kuthinta umphumela wamazinga okushisa okungalungile nokushintshwa kusuka kuzimpawu ezinhle ukuya ezingezinhle, ezingabekezelelwa kahle yizo zonke izinhlobo zama-tile, ikakhulukazi uphahla oluthambile.
3. Ama-moss kanye nama-lichens akha indawo ekahle yokuthuthukiswa kwamagciwane, uthuli, nezinye izitshalo, nendawo yokuhlala amabhungane, izintuthwane nezinye izinambuzane.
4. Moss cishe ayikuthinti ukuhlanganiswa nokwakheka kwama-tile, okungenakushiwo ngokuthembeka kokuqina. Izinkampani eziningi zophahla zophahla zithi i-moss yenyusa ukuqina phakathi kwezakhi zophahla.

Vele, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-mosses amunca umswakama, ongena ngaphakathi kokuqukethwe futhi awuvikele ekubhujisweni ngaphansi kwethonya lamanzi. Kepha "i-plus" enjalo ayidluli umthelela omubi we-mosses.

Uphahla olwembozwe ngopende. © sigroofing

Ama-moss nama-lichens kubhekwa njengengqinamba ethile ethambile yophahla. Ngaphandle kobuhle bonke, lokhu okuqukethwe kudinga indlela ethile nezimo ezikhethekile. Lezo zinto zokwakha uphahla ezinendawo enamakhaza, indawo enamafutha zithinteka kakhulu ngama-mosses nama-lichens. Lokhu akusebenzi kuphela kumathayili athambile, kepha futhi nasesihlabathini samatshe, esihlanganisiwe, ku-ceramic, emafayili wensimbi ajwayelekile aqeda i-matte ngisho nangamashidi we-asbestos-simenti.

Izici eziholela ekusakazweni kwe-moss ziyefana kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokuphahla. Ama-mosses nama-lichens asongela uphahla uma kunokungasebenzi kahle noma ukungcoliswa ngokweqile kophahla, ngokwesibonelo, ehlathini noma eduzane nezihlahla ezinkulu. Amathuba wokusabalala kwawo akhulisa ukusondela kwesixhaphozi noma echibini.

Moss imvamisa ivela ezinhlangothini ezisenyakatho nasenyakatho ntshonalanga yophahla. Ukulandelela kokuqala kokulimala kophahla ngama-lichens kanye ne-moss kungabonakala kungaphambi kwe-3, futhi kaningi kakhulu eminyakeni eyi-5 ngemuva kokubeka impahla.

Ukuhlanganisa i-moss kunzima kakhulu kunokuvimbela ukubonakala kwayo. Izindlela ezibalulekile zokuvimbela ukuvimbela ukunqwabelana kokungcola, uthuli, amaqabunga, isihlabathi, ukufakwa komswakama, izinto zokushisa ophahleni, kanye nekhwalithi yomsebenzi. Ukuvimbela kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yomzabalazo ekwakheni indlu embozwe ngamathayili athambile, nalapho ukhetha ezinye izinto. Ngisho esiteji sokuhlela, kufanele ucabangele ukuhlinzeka ngezindlela zokuvikela ukubonakala kwe-moss ne-lichen. Izinto ezikhethekile ezigoqiwe ezenziwe ngethusi ngesimo sezimbambo kanye ne-mesh emincane eyenziwe ngethusi ifakiwe ngaphansi kothayela kanye ne-ridge element ngisho nangaphambi kokufakwa, kepha "ama-linings" anjalo namanje awathandwa kakhulu ngathi.

Uma ubhekene nenkinga yama-moss nama-lichens kuma-tile, khona-ke akufanele ulahle ithemba: kunezindlela eziningi zomzabalazo, futhi wonke umuntu angazikhethela indlela yakhe.

Izindlela zemishini noma zomzimba zokulawula i-moss

Ngeke kusebenze ukubhekana ne-moss ngokumane kusebenze amalungiselelo omlingo ngaphandle kokususa i-moss nokungcola okuvele ophahleni. Ukuhlanza amathayili kusuka ekuqongeleleni ukungcola kungabhekwa njengeyona ndlela esemqoka yokubhekana nenkinga noma njengesinyathelo sokuqala sokuqeda imoss ngokuphelele. Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, ukuhlanza okunjalo kuzodingeka kwenziwe.

Ukuhlanza ngomshini kwama-tile kusuka ku-moss. © cotswoldperiodroofing

Kunezindlela ezimbili zokususa i-moss ngamakhompiyutha.:

1. Ezithembekile kunazo zonke, ezikhiqizayo nezidumile - ukuhlanza nge-mini-wash enamandla, indiza yamanzi ngaphansi kwengcindezi lapho kuzokusindisa ngokuphelele kusuka ku-moss ebusweni bamathayili nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngalezi zinhloso kusetshenziswa imitshiza yamandla aphezulu kuphela futhi umsebenzi kumele wenziwe hhayi kusuka phansi kuya phezulu, kepha kusukela phezulu kuya phansi, uqondise indiza eduze kwetayili, kusukela egodini kuya esibondweni ukuze indiza ingagxibeki noma ngaphansi kwento.
2. Ukuhlanzwa ngesandla ngebhulashi namanzi. Le ndlela isitha isikhathi, futhi ayakhiqizi. Hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi ngabe zonke izindlela zokwakha zingasuswa, kepha futhi nomonakalo ongakhona kokuqukethwe ngokwawo kuncike ekupheleleni komsebenzi. Kuyadingeka ukusebenza nophahla ngokucophelela, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka, ususe konke ukungcola nokutshala imfucumfucu ophahleni. Ukugeza, sebenzisa imabhulashi enzima naphakathi nendawo kanzima eyenziwe kuphela ngamabhulashi wemvelo. Okokuqala, i-moss isuswa ngokwelashwa okuomile, bese ihlanza ngokuphelele uphahla, isuse izinsalela zokungcola nezitshalo.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukuhlanza ophahleni noma okwenziwe ngomshini ophahleni kusuka ku-moss kuyisinyathelo sesikhashana futhi kuzokuvumela ukuthi ususe le nkinga isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka. Uma ufuna ukukhawulela wena kuphela kumishini yemishini, bese ulungele iqiniso lokuthi kuzofanela uphinde inqubo yokuhlanza amathayili njalo. Uma ufuna ukuqeda isidingo sokwenza inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi yokugeza uphahla endaweni ephakeme ehlobene nengozi futhi nokuzivocavoca okukhulu ngokomzimba, khona-ke ngemuva kokuhlanza kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvikela ukubonakala kwama-moss nama-lichens ngokuzayo.

"Abatakuli" bethusi ku-moss ophahleni

Ukuze uqede inkinga yokuphelelwa yophahla oluthambile ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali, udinga ukusebenzisa amalungiselelo aqukethe ithusi noma ufake idivaysi ekhethekile ophahleni enothisa amanzi emvula ngama-ion ethusi futhi ivimbele ukusakazeka kwama-moss. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ithusi lingumsizi olula futhi othembekile kunabo bonke phakathi kwezitha zemvelo ze-moss.

Imikhiqizo ekhethekile enethusi ingatholwa ezitolo ze-Hardware nakumafemu akhethekile. Namuhla uhla lwabo lukhula kakhulu futhi naphezu kwezindleko ezinkulu, izidakamizwa ezinjalo zisebenza kakhulu ekulweni nama-moss. Imvamisa, izidakamizwa ezinjalo zibhalwa ngokufanele njengezindlela okuhloswe ngazo ukubhujiswa kwama-moss.

Ukuhlanzwa Kwethayela Lokuluka Moss

Kunezindlela ezibizwa ngokuthi zokwenziwa kwesakhiwo ezihlotshaniswa nokusetshenziswa kwethusi. Indlela elula ukufaka ibhulashi yethusi, amabhodi akhethekile noma amapuleti enziwe ngethusi edwaleni. Zibekwe phezulu, zibiza kakhulu, zidinga ukuqiniswa ngokushesha ngezipikili zethusi, kodwa ziyasebenza kakhulu (yile ndlela ezisingatha ngayo le nkinga eScandinavia).

Enye indlela yendawo yonke futhi engabizi kakhulu ukulwa nama-mosses kuma-tile usebenzisa ukwelashwa nge-sulfate yethusi. Le ndlela isebenza kangcono ngemuva kokususa i-moss ngesinki noma ngesandla. Ukufafaza ngamathayili ngesisombululo se-sulfate yethusi kungavimbela ukubonakala kwe-moss iminyaka eminingi. Uma usebenzisa le ndlela yokulawula njengeyona eyinhloko ngaphandle kokuhlanza imishini, khona-ke ukuze ukwazi ukubhekana nale nkinga, kuzodingeka usebenzise izindlela zokwelapha eziningana bese uqhubeka nokuziphatha njalo. Ngokwesiko kuncoma ukugxilwa okufanayo kwesisombululo njengalapho usebenza ngezihlahla zezithelo - kusuka kuma-350 kuya kwangama-500 ml ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi.

Amakhemikhali nama-herbicides amelana nama-moss ophahleni

Abakhiqizi bamathayili athambile ukulwa nama-mosses ohlangothini olusenyakatho nophahla batusa ukusebenzisa isixazululo se-1 ingxenye ye-chlorine-bleach ehlanganiswe nezingxenye zamanzi eziyi-10. Kusetshenziswa isisombululo esinjalo ophahleni olungaphezulu lwesiponji, ngaso sonke isikhathi ohlangothini olusuka ohlangothini kuya ezinsizeni. Uma kunesidingo, ukukhula okukhulu okuvela ku-lichen kuqala kususwa ngamabhulashi athambile, bese uphahla luphathwa ngesisombululo. Kepha ukusetshenziswa kwesixazululo esinjalo ngeke kuthinte izitshalo ezikhula eduze kwendlu futhi kungalimaza imvelo yensimu. Ukuze le ndlela isebenze futhi ingalimazi isiza sakho, lonke uketshezi kufanele luqoqwe, lubhekelwe imisele futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ngesikhathi sokusebenza isixazululo asifafazwa endaweni ezungezile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-bleach ingalimaza nezinto ezenziwe nge-facade, amawindi nezakhiwo zokhuni. Futhi ukwelashwa kuyodingeka kwenziwe njalo, izikhathi ezi-2 ngonyaka, entwasahlobo nasekwindla, ngezinsuku ezolile ezinokushisa komoya okufika kuma-degree Celsius angama-5 kuye kwangama-15.

Kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile aklanyelwe ukulwa nama-mosses nama-lichen ophahleni, amaningi awo aphakathi kwemikhiqizo yezinto eziphilayo. Ngokuyisisekelo, amakhomishini anjalo akhethekile akhiqizwa amazwe aseScandinavia. Zisebenzise ngesiponji noma ngesifutho, zigcina zifinyelela eminyakeni emi-4 futhi lapho ukhetha umkhiqizo ofanele zivikelekile ngokuphelele engadini. Kuliqiniso, kusenzima ukubathola lapha, kepha inani lisenza ukuthi sicabange ngokufaneleka kwendlela enjalo.

Ukulwa nama-mosses ophahleni, ungasebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lokubulala ukhula oluhlelelwe izitshalo zasengadini. Ukucubungula nesixazululo somuthi kukuvumela ukuthi uqede ngokuphelele ikoloni le-moss kanye ne-lichens. Indlela yokucubungula - ukufafaza noma ukugeza ngesandla - kudinga ukuthi icabangele ukulimala emzimbeni, ukuthatha izindlela zokuzivikela futhi kuthinte izindawo eziseduzane (ngokwesibonelo, awukwazi ukusebenzisa ithala amasonto ambalwa).

Ukuhlanza uphahla olubunjiwe kusuka ku-moss ngensimbi enomfutho ophakeme. © isicaphuna

Ungabhekana nama-mosses namalungiselelo ahlose ukuhlanza ichibi le-algae, kepha umthelela wazo ekuhlaleni kwemvelo engadini ulimaza kakhulu.

Ukuvikela uphahla oluhlanzwa ngesandla noma ngokugeza, ama-antiseptics akhethekile obumba, ukhonkolo netshe kanye nokufakwa okuhlukahlukene okuvikelayo kuyafaneleka, kepha uma ulusebenzisa, uhlobo lwophahla kufanele lubhekwe. Futhi kuhlale kunobungozi bokumhlophe ophahleni nokwephula ubuhle bezinto zokwakha.

Kungenzeka uvimbele ukusakazeka kwe-moss ngokwandisa ukubusheleleza komhlaba kanye nokwenza ngcono ukugoqwa kwamanzi ngokugoqa amathayili nge-varnish ekhethekile noma ukuvikelwa kwe-silicone (uma impahla yophahla ivumela).