Ukuthola utshani obuhle obugqamile, ngeshwa, akwanele ukulungisa isiza sakho, ukufaka umhlabathi inhlabathi, ususe zonke izinto ezingaphezulu kobuso bomhlaba futhi uthole imbewu ebizayo yezilimo ezitshisayo. Utshani budinga ukunakekelwa njalo. Enye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu zokunakekela utshani nokugcina ukubukeka kwawo ugcwele, yiqiniso, ukuchelela.
Uma sikhuluma ngokunisela njengengxenye yokunakekelwa okujwayelekile kokutshala, kufanele unake ikhwalithi yamanzi yokunisela, ukwakheka kohlelo lokunisela, ukungabi bikho kwezindawo ezinesimo sokuqongelela amanzi ngokweqile, futhi sikhethe nombuso ofanele wokunisela wendawo yotshani ngokuhambisana nohlobo lomhlabathi otshaliwe kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezitshalo isiko.
Izici zokunisela lapho transplanting utshani zisetshenziswa
Uma ngesizathu esithile udinga ukuhambisa isigaba sotshani, ke indlela ejwayelekile yokufakelwa kwesinye imvamisa isetshenziswa. Ukuqaliswa kwale misebenzi kudinga amaqhinga athile kunoma yimuphi umlimi. Nazi ezimbalwa nje:
- Isakhiwo sotshani obuhlelelwe ukuthutha sithakwa kahle ngamanzi amaningi kusengaphambili. Lokhu kuzosiza ukukhishwa kwezitshalo emhlabathini futhi kuvikele uhlelo lwezimpande emonakalweni;
- Lungisa konke ukushiyeka maqondana nokubekwa eceleni kwesakhiwo sakho, okufaka inqubo yokufakelwa utshani kufanele ibe sesizini yasentwasahlobo. Umnqamulajuqu wabo bonke ubuqili obusetshenzisiwe wezitshalo ezitshalwe ngotshani ukuqala kukaJuni;
- Uma kwenzeka kunesidingo esiphuthumayo noma isimo esiphuthumayo ngesimo sotshani obukhona, ukufakelwa kuvunyelwe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi esifanele, kungakhathalekile ukuthi isiphi isizini. Kepha kulokhu, umuntu kufanele alungele iqiniso lokuthi kukhona ingozi yokuthi amakhambi agqitshisiwe awathathi izimpande;
Isitha esikhulu sezindawo zotshani otshalwe kuzo isomiso, izinga lokushisa lomoya ngokweqile kanye nokunisela okunganele. Ukudlulisa isiza, kufanele futhi ulungiselele indawo ehlelelwe ukufakelwa, ukumba indawo efiselekayo ebangeni elingaba yingxenye yefosholo.
Ukunisela kakhulu isiza, ulungiselela utshani bokufakelwa, kufanele ulinde isikhathi esithile, esanele ukuba amanzi angene enhlabathini, nomhlaba uthambile ngotshani obukhula.
Emsebenzini wokufakelwa, kubalulekile ukuthi ungasusi imvuthuluka yomhlaba ezimpandeni zezimila ezidlulisiwe. Ekupheleni kokufakelwa, kufanele usonge isitambi ngotshani ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka ngokuhamba phezu kwaso.
Ukunisela kwenziwa ngemodi elandelayo:
- Imihla ngemihla besebenzisa izitshizi nezifafaza;
- Uma utshani busatshalaliswa ngesikhathi esishisayo sasehlobo, ukuthambisa kwenziwa kabili ngosuku, okungcono ekuseni nakusihlwa;
- Ukuchichima kwendawo ethethwe kabusha kufanele kugwenywe, ngoba lokhu ngeke kuvume ukuthi izimpande zikhule, zizogqugquzela ukwakheka okuhle;
- Ukunisela kufanele kube kuningi, kepha hhayi ukweqisa. Ukwakheka kwezigodi nokuqina endaweni esanda kwadwetshwa akwemukeleki neze.
Ngemuva kokunakekelwa kotshani
Ukubeka i-roll lawn kubonakala kwabaningi njengenqubo elula impela, engabizi, engenzima ngokuphelele futhi iqinisekisa imiphumela emangalisayo. Lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele.
Ngemuva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi, utshani obusongelwe obekwe endaweni yendlu noma ehlobo bungaphazamisa umniniyo ngokubonakaliswa okufana nokunyamalala, ukuphaphatheka kwezindiza, iziqongo ezomile, ukulahleka kokugqama kwamaqabunga kanye nokugqama kombala. Isizathu salokhu ukubeka okungafanele noma uhlelo olungalungile lokunakekelwa kotshani kwama-rolls atshaliwe.
Ukunisela okuhleliwe kahle kudlala indawo ekhethekile ohlelweni lokunakekelwa nokugcinwa kwezinga lokukhula elijwayelekile kanye nentuthuko yotshani obunotshani. Kungenxa yokuthola kwenani elanele lomswakama isiqiniseko sokuthi isiqiniseko sokuthi utshani obuthelelwa phezu kwendawo buzophuma kuyo yonke indawo efakiwe. Ukuphendula umbuzo wokuthi kukangaki ukuchelela utshani ngemuva kokutshala noma ukubeka, singanikeza uhlelo olunconyelwe lokunisela utshani obusongelwe:
- Ukusheshisa ukukhula nokukhula kwe-turf, akugcini nje ukuthambisa, kepha kuniselwe ngokujulile ku-20 cm;
- Ngemuva kokunisela ngakunye, kufanelekile ukugoqa onqenqemeni lomqingo bese ubheka izinga lokuthambisa kwenhlabathi. Uma kunesidingo, ukuthambisa kuyaphindwa noma kuncishiswe ngokuzayo;
- Isonto lokuqala ngemuva kokufakwa kufanele lihambisane nokunisela kwansuku zonke, kubonakaliswa ukuthambisa kwenhlabathi ngokuphelele, kepha ngaphandle kokwakhiwa kwezigxobo nokuqina;
- Ukunisela i-lawn ye-lay-down roll kufanele yenziwe kusetshenziswa ama-fafaza ama-fafaza noma ngezafaza.
Ngemisebenzi ebekwe kahle, i-lawn exazululiwe izodinga ukuthambisa kanye noma kabili ngesonto, kepha uma isimo sezulu singahambisani nesomiso nokushisa.
