IMaple yisihlahla soju, esinezinhlobo zezinhlobo ezingaphezulu kwekhulu nengxenye emndenini wazo emhlabeni wonke. Engxenyeni enkulu yeRussia ungathola izinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu zalesi sitshalo. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngamashumi amabili, ngasinye sazo sivela e-Europe noma eMelika, futhi sisetshenziselwa ukwakha indawo yangasese (ngokwesibonelo, ingadi noma isiza sakho), kanye nesitshalo sokuhlobisa ezindaweni zomphakathi, kumapaki amadolobha nasezigcawini. IMaple isiko elihle elinomqhele onsundu, omnyama, osindisa ngokuphelele elangeni elihangayo futhi eliyisivikelo othulini. Futhi ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza eduze kwamamephu, ungajabulela iphunga elimnandi lezimbali zalo.
Izinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu zamamephu
Imephu yesiTatar
Imephu yesiTatar (noma imephu emnyama) yisihlahla eside noma isihlahlana, esifinyelela cishe kumamitha ayisishiyagalolunye ukuphakama. Isitshalo sathola igama laso lesibili ngombala omnyama wamagxolo. Lesi sitshalo esivikela ubusika sikhula cishe kunoma yimuphi umhlabathi futhi sisetshenziswa emithanjeni njenge uthango. IMaple iyathandeka ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni zokuwa, lapho iqabunga lawo liphenduka nsomi.
I-Ash maple
I-maple yaseMelika noma yomlotha ingakhula ezindaweni ezinomhlabathi ohlukile wokwakheka, kodwa kubhekiselelwa ezindaweni ezinesihlabathi esinezindawo zokufaka amanzi endaweni egcwala kahle. Ukuthena okwenziwa njalo kufaka isandla ekwakhekeni komqhele othambile.
Imephu ebomvu
I-maple ebomvu ingumuthi omude okuhlala kuwo onesiqu esibushelelezi sokukhanya okumpunga okukhanyayo, okhula aze afike ku-20 m ukuphakama. Isiko elingabekezeleleki alizibekezeleli ubusika obukhulu besithwathwa, kepha lizizwa lihle ezimeni zomswakama ophezulu. Ngokunakekelwa okuhle, ingaphila iminyaka engamakhulu amabili noma amathathu.
Holly Maple
Ngokuya ngezimo zesimo sezulu, imephu yemephu ingemvelo yesihlahla esikhula ngokushesha noma shrub enomqhele oyindilinga obanzi. Isiko elingabekezeleleki limelana nokubanda, ukuphefumula komoya, ukungcoliswa komoya, likubekezelela kalula ukufakelwa. Ukuphakama okuphakathi kwesitshalo esidala kungamamitha angama-20-30.
Imephu yensimu
I-maple yasensimini iyisitshalo esidinga kakhulu se-thermophilic, esifinyelela ukuphakama okungamamitha ayi-15. Imephu ekhula ngokushesha inomqhele omnyama osakazeka, isiqu esibushelelezi sombala ompunga omnyama, izimbali zomthunzi ophuzi oluhlaza. Isikhathi sezimbali sihlala izinsuku eziyishumi nanhlanu. IMaple iyazwela eqandeni olunzima, kepha ibekezelela isomiso futhi ibeka kalula.
Imephu yeshukela
Isilivere noma isiraphu ushukela umuthi okhula ngokushesha onesiqu esisodwa noma ngaphezulu somthunzi ompunga okhanyayo nomqhele othambile. Isitshalo sidinga ukuthenwa njalo. Indawo yokulinyelwa ingaba nanoma yikuphi ukukhanyiswa nokwakheka kwenhlabathi okuhlukile. Amahlamvu Autumn pink futhi ophuzi.
EMpumalanga Ekude, amabalazwe ngesimo sezihlahla nezihlahla aqhelekile, ayezivumelanisa nesimo sezulu sendawo.
Imephu enentshebe
Imephu enentshebe iyizinhlobo eziphansi zes shrubby, efinyelela ebudaleni hhayi ngaphezu kwamamitha ayi-5. Amahlumela awo anombala onsomi, obonakala kakhulu ebusika ngokumelene neqhwa elimhlophe. IMaple ilungele ukugunda izinwele njalo futhi ingumhlobiso omuhle kunoma iyiphi indawo.
Imephu enamashiya amancane
Imephu emincane enamashiya amancane ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angamashumi amabili futhi inomqhele obanzi, omnyama ongamamitha ayi-10,5 ububanzi. Amacembe aluhlaza amancane nosayizi omncane ngokuqala kwekwindla aba umbala ophuzi-orenji.
Imephu yaseManchurian
Imephu yaseManchurian ihlukaniswa umqhele omnyama ongatheni, ngoba amaqabunga awo atholakala kuma-petioles amade. Amahlamvu aluhlaza ngokuqala kokupholisa ekwindla aba ngumthunzi omuhle obomvu.
Imephu eluhlaza
I-Green-maple ihlukaniswa ngosayizi omkhulu wamaqabunga (cishe amasentimitha angama-20 ubukhulu) nombala oyingqayizivele we-motley wegxolo. Umuthi ubukeka muhle ezinyangeni zasekwindla, lapho amagxolo awo ahlukaniswe ngamaqabunga aphuzi.
Maple Amanga
Ama-maple wamanga aluhlaza ayisihlahla sokuhlobisa setende esinobude obungamamitha ayi-8, ancamela ukukhula emhlabeni onomdwebo omuhle. Isiko leli lisetjenziselwa amadolobha anendawo enamaplanethi nakwezinye izindawo zokuhlala, ngoba izwa kahle ezimeni zasemadolobheni futhi ingakhula ezindaweni ezinelanga futhi ezinomthunzi. I-Maple ayihambisani nesithwathwa futhi ayifuneki ezingeni lomswakama nomoya.
