Ukunakekelwa okufanele kwe-dieffenbachia ebonakalayo ekhaya

Kunezimpawu eziningi ezihambisana ne-dieffenbachia ebonakalayo, ibona ukuthi, abathandi bezimbali zasendlini baqaphela ukusibuka lesi sitshalo. Kukholakala ukuthi I-Dieffenbachia ayihambelani nobulili besilisa, njengokungathi isusa amandla endoda futhi isinde endlini yocansi olunamandla. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuwukubandlulula kuphela. Iqiniso elicatshangelwe ubuthi besitshalo. Ubuthi butholakala ejusi le-Dieffenbachia. Impahla yatholakala ngesikhathi sobugqila, lapho, bezama ukuthulisa izigqila, banikezwa ukulunywa kweqabunga noma isiqu. Ijusi lidale ukuvuvukala komthungo futhi umuntu akakwazi ukukhuluma. Njengamanje, kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ezahlukahlukene kanye no-nzalo onemibala ehlukene yamahlamvu: Leopold, Yinhle, Spotted, Seguin nabanye. Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma nge-Spotted Dieffenbachia, echazwe ngezansi.

Ukunakekela i-Dieffenbachia Spotted ekhaya

Umbala weSpotot Dieffenbachia

Ukukhula okuhle nokuqhakaza kwezimbali okulandelayo kuncike ekunakekelweni okufanele, ngoba akuwona wonke umuntu ongabona ukuthi ukuqhakaza kwe-Dieffenbachia. Cabanga ngamaphuzu amakhulu.

Umswakama nokunisela

Isitshalo esishisayo sidinga umswakama ophezulu. Kuyadingeka ukufafaza amahlamvu nsuku zonke noma ukubeka isitsha esengeziwe samanzi eduze kwembiza. Yenza umoya ungene ezindlini ngokushisa okuphakathi, ngoba umoya oshisayo ovela emabhethri ungalimaza isitshalo. Lokhu kuvezwe ngokuphuzi kwamaqabunga nokubuyiselwa emuva kokukhula.

IDiffenbachia ebonakalayo inganiselwa kuphela ngamanzi athambile

Amanzi kuphela uma kunesidingo ngamanzi asezingeni lokushisa lasekamelweni. Isitshalo asithandi ukuvezwa isikhathi eside emhlabathini owomileKodwa-ke, ukuthambisa ngokweqile kungadala ukubola kohlelo lwezimpande.

Ukushisa nokukhanyisa

I-Dieffenbachia ingeyazo izitshalo ezithanda ukushisa, ngoba zingomdumo wethropiki. Kubalulekile ukubeka imbiza yezimbali endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle, kodwa hhayi elangeni eliqondile. Uma amafasitela egumbi ebheke eningizimu, indawo ekahle kungaba yindawo ephambi kwefasitela, kodwa hhayi efasiteleni.

Umbuso wokushisa weDiphenbachia ekhaya kufanele ugcinwe ku + 18 ° C kuya ku- + 25 ° C. Ebusika, kuyaluleka ukunikeza imbali isikhathi sokuphumula. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezifuywayo lokhu akwenzeki njalo. Lapho-ke kuzodingeka ukuthi unciphise ukusetshenziswa kukamanyolo, futhi wenze ukuthambisa kuphela njengoba ikoma lobumba loma.

Ukukhetha kwenhlabathi nokufaka umanyolo

Ekukhuleni okuhle kwesitshalo, kuyadingeka ukusikhulisa enhlabathini evundile. Ungazenzela ngokwakho: Thatha izingxenye ezimbili ze-turf kanye nenhlabathi yamaqabunga, engeza ingxenye engu-1 ye-peat nengxenye sand yesihlabathi.

Umhlabathi we-Dieffenbachia obonakalayo kufanele ukhululeke ngokwanele futhi uphefumule

I-Dieffenbachia idinga ukugqoka okuphezulu kwesizini. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-10, kufakwa umanyolo we-organic kanye namaminerali. Aziqukethe lime. Kubalulekile ukushintshanisa ukugqoka okuphezulu futhi ubenze bahlushwe ngenkani.

Ungalikhetha kanjani ibhodwe

Uhlelo lwezimpande ngezinhlobo zabantu abadala zalolu hlobo likhulu impela, ngakho-ke badinga imbiza ejulile. Ukufakelwa kunconywa njengoba kukhula. Izitsha ezingekho ngaphansi zifanele izingane. Lapho uhlelo lwezimpande lugcwalisa ngokuphelele imbiza, ukuhanjiswa kwesitshalo kuyadingeka.

Ungaqonda ukuthi i-Dieffenbachia isibe yindawo encane kwi-coma yobumba. Uma inhlabathi phakathi kokunisela isomile ngokushesha, khona-ke isikhathi sokufakelwa kwesinye sesifikile. Ukuntuleka kwendawo kungathinta amahlamvu wesitshalo. Uyakhanya.

Izihlahla

Isitshalo sidinga ukuthenwa kuphela lapho siveza isiqu. Isiqu esingenamahlamvu sibukeka singasebenzi. Ungasisika ngokuphelele isiqu, bese usebenzisa izingxenye zayo ukuze ikhiqizwe kabusha. Kufanele kube nezinso ezi-2 ku-cut cut ezisele. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, bazonikeza impilo ngeziqu ezintsha futhi lesi sitshalo siyobe sibahle futhi siqhume.

Amaqabunga e-Dieffenbach ahlala isikhathi esifushane, ukuze isiqu sivezwe ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, ngakho-ke izitshalo zidinga ukwenziwa kabusha njalo

Amahlamvu owonakalisiwe nawo kufanele asuswe. Lapho wenza ubuqili, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi ujusi onoshevu awunangeni emehlweni nasezonweni ezandleni.

Izifo Nezinambuzane

Izimo ezingezinhle zokuboshwa zithinta kabi futhi intende iqala ukulimala bese ilinyazwa yizilokazane. Amacembe aphuzi, athi kancane ayome, akhombisa ubukhona bezinkinga. Amabala ansundu avela kumaqabunga amaqabunga avela kokunisela ngokweqile.

Ngenxa yokunisela ngokweqile, amaqabunga ku-dieffenbachia ebonakalayo aqala ukuphenduka aphuzi.

Of the izinambuzane kungabizwa izicabucabu spider, aphid kanye izinambuzane esikalini.

Ngaphansi kwamaqabunga ungabona iwebhu emhlophe. Lokhu kukhombisa ukubonakala kwesibungu sesicabucabu. Kuyadingeka ukufafaza isundu bese ugeza amahlamvu ngamanzi afudumele. Ungenza ukufakwa kwegwayi ngokufakwa kwesepha eluhlaza.

Ukulwa ne-aphid basebenzisa amalungiselelo wesitolo. Ungilengisa ipheshana eliseduze ukuze ubambe izimpukane, kanti nesitshalo ngokwaso siyesula ngezikhathi ezithile ngendwangu emanzi.

Kunzima ukulwa nesihlangu esikhulu, ngoba ayinamatheli kuphela kusiqu se-Dieffenbachia, kodwa abantu bakhona bahlala embizeni uqobo. Kuyasiza wetting amacembe nge Foam kusuka insipho yokuwasha. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-20, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukugezwa eshawini, futhi izinambuzane zisuswe ngotshani bekotini. Akusabeki uma isixazululo sensipho yokuhlanza singena emhlabathini.

Amaqabunga akhubazekile e-Dieffenbachia athintekile

Enye indlela ephumelelayo. Kufakwa ithoni likaphalafini kusisombululo sephepha likasikilidi bese kuphathwa amaqabunga.

Izici zokunakekelwa ebusika nasehlobo

Ukunakekelwa kwesundu kuya ngesizini. Entwasahlobo, lesi sitshalo sivuka futhi ukukhula kwezimila kuqala. Ngalesi sikhathi, kuyadingeka ukuthi udlulise imbali ungene ebhodweni elikhudlwana uvunde.

Ebusika, iDiphenbachia idinga isikhathi sokuphumula. Ukushisa kwesithako se-Optimum - + 16 ° C + 18 ° C.

Ukufakelwa kanye nokusakazwa kwembali enamaqabunga amakhulu

Njengoba i-Dieffenbachia ikhula, le nhlobo idinga ukufakelwa ebhodweni elikhudlwana. Isitshalo esikhulu esinamagatsha anamanzi singasabalalisa sobabili ngokusika kanye nembewu.Isiqu sesitshalo esidala singasehlukaniswa sibe izingxenye futhi sisakaze imbali. Ukusakazwa kwembewu kuyinkinga kakhulu futhi akuvamile ukusetshenziswa kwabalimi.

Ukukhiqizwa kwesinyathelo-ngesinyathelo endlini

Isiqu esisele ngemuva kokunquma i-Spotted Dieffenbachia sisetshenziselwa ukusabalalisa.

1. Ukusakazwa kwemifino kufaka hlukanisa ukuhlukaniswa kwesiqu sibe yizicucu nge-rooting elandelayo. Kuvame ukusakazwa ukusikwa kwesiqu se-apical. Ama-cutways asikiwe kahle anezindawo eziningana. Ubude bezinto zokutshala ngu-15-18 cm.
2. Ngemuva kokusika ukusika, amaphuzu asikiwe kudingeka aphathwe nge-carbon esebenze futhi uhambe amahora ambalwa endaweni yokushisa yasekamelweni. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze usike ukusika.
3. Izimbumbulu zidinga ukubekwa emhlabathini: i-peat + sand sand, ethathwe ngamanani alinganayo.
4. I-Rooting yenzeka kumswakama ophezulu kanye lokushisa ama-cutways adinga ukufakwa ku-greenhouse mini futhi ubeke endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle. Ukutshala kufanele kusatshalaliswe nsuku zonke ukuvikela isikhunta ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi nokubola kwamaqabunga.
5. Lapho kuvela amaqabunga amancane esitshalweni, awo itshalwe ebhodweni elisha.

Ukunakekela ukusikwa okunezimpande kuyafana nokunakekela izinhlobonhlobo zabantu abadala.

Isinyathelo Ukudluliselwa

1. Ngokutshala izithombo ezisikiwe khetha umthamo ongajulile. Ungqimba lobumba olwandisiwe noma lwamatshe aqweqwe kumele abekwe phansi kwembiza. Lokhu ngeke kuvume ukuthi uhlelo lwezimpande lubole.
2. Imbiza idinga ukugcwaliswa ngengxube yezakhi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha inhlabathi enosawoti, uyixube neqabunga bese ufaka i-peat nesihlabathi.
3. Ngaphambi kokufakelwa izitshalo ezincane zidinga ukuniselwa kahleukuze kuthi lapho ikhishwa ebhodweni ohlelweni lwezimpande ibe yinqwaba yomhlaba "wendabuko".
4. Lapho idluliselwa ezweni elisha izithombo azijule. Uma kukhona izinso esiqwini, zishiywe ngenhla komhlabathi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinqubo ezilandelanayo zizovela kubo.

Spotting Dieffenbachia kulula. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi isitshalo sithande ini. Ukuhlola amahlamvu nsuku zonke kuzosiza ukuvikela ezinkingeni eziningi.