Endle, i-Eleutherococcus sedictlora ikhula eMpumalanga Ekude - ezindaweni ezisePrimorsky naseKhabarovsk, eSifundeni sase-Amur eningizimu mpumalanga yoMfula Bureya, China naseKorea. Kwenzeka ngokubhekabheka noma ngamaqembu amancane ngasogwini lomfula olunamahlathi, imiphetho yezindawo ezinamahlathi emifula, imiphetho yamahlathi, ezindaweni eziphakemeyo phakathi kwe-mariga mary.
Ukuhlala kuka-Eleutherococcus (Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus) luhlobo lwezitshalo ezivela kuhlobo lwe-Eleutherococcus lomndeni wase-Arrian. Phambilini, lolu hlobo lwaluhlanganiswa uhlobo lwe-Akantopanaks futhi lwalubizwa ngokuthi i-Akantopanaks luhleli-lugeleza (Acanthopanax sessiliflorus) Igama eliphelile elithi acantopanax livela esiGrekini elithi "akantha" - spiny ne "panax" - izimpande eziqinile zokupholisa; kusho ukuthi "umphilisi onobutha."
I-Eleutherococcus ihlala igeleza (Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus)Incazelo ye-Eleutherococcus ehleli
I-Eleutherococcus isihlahla esihlala-sigeleza - sinquma, sinqabile - isihlahla noma isihlahla esihlala siluhlaza.
I-Eleutherococcus sedentate ingafinyelela kubude obufika kumamitha angama-3-4. Izimbali zicishe zibe ntekenteke, ngombala onsomi omnyama ngombala, emakhanda aminyene aminyene angama-1 cm cm, aqoqwe ngo-2-6 kuma-umbellate noma i-racemose inflorescence emaphethelweni amahlumela. Izithelo ziyi-ellipsoidal noma i-ovoid drupes, emnyama, enezinhlamvu ezimbili. Amaqabunga angama-palmate, kuma-petioles acwebile, ngaphandle kwamasampula, kwesinye isikhathi aminyene amahlumela amafushane.
Ukusetshenziswa kokuhlala okuqhakaza i-eleutherococcus kwezokwelapha
Ngezinhloso zokwelapha, izimpande ze-Eleutherococcus zezimbali ezihleliwe zivame ukusetshenziswa, ezivunwa ekwindla, kusukela engxenyeni yesibili kaSeptemba. Babhajwe, banyakaziswa emhlabathini, bagezwa ngamanzi agobhozayo futhi omiswe emoyeni ovulekile. Ngemuva kwalokho ihlanza izingxenye ezibolile bese zomiswa ezomisiwe endaweni yokushisa engu-70-80 ° C noma ku-attic enomoya omuhle.
Izimpande ze-eleutherococcus ezihlala ziqhakaza ziqukethe ama-carbohydrate (isitashi, i-gum), uwoyela obalulekile (0,2%), ama-triterpenoids, ama-sterols, ama-alkaloid, ama-lignans, ama-coumarins, ama-asidi aphezulu (i-Palmitic, i-linoleic, i-linolenic).
Umphumela ovusa amadlingozi wamalungiselelo avela emaqabungeni e-Eleutherococcus yezimbali ezihleliwe namagxolo awo kwavezwa. Amaqabunga e-Eleutherococcus sessileflower aqukethe inani elincane le-alkaloids, triterpenoids. Kunama-glycosides amaningi nama-saponin kuzo zonke izingxenye zesitshalo; lezi zamuva azikho ezitsheni kuphela.
Amafutha abalulekile we-Eleutherococcus sessileflower ngamanani amancane atholakala ezitsheni (0.5%), amaqabunga (0.28%), isiqu (0.26%) futhi, ekugcineni, ezimpandeni (0.28%).
Ucwaningo lwethonya lamalungiselelo wamalungiselelo we-Eleutherococcus sessileflower kubantu abanempilo lukhombisile ukuthi kukhona ukwanda kokusebenza kwengqondo, ukwanda kwenani lomsebenzi owenziwayo, kanye nokwanda kokusebenza ngokomzimba kwabantu abanempilo.
I-Eleutherococcus ihlala igeleza (Eleutherococcus sessiliflorus)Izakhiwo eziwusizo ze-Eleutherococcus ehleli
Izimpande ze-Eleutherococcus ezihlala ziqhakaza zisetshenziswa emithini yesiShayina neyaseKorea njengethoni futhi zivuseleli, ikakhulukazi ukungabi namandla. Ukulungiselela okuvela ezimpandeni zayo kukhulisa ukusebenza ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo komuntu, kube nomphumela we-adaptogenic. Ngokuya ngezinhlobo eziphambili zokuchayeka emzimbeni, amalungiselelo e-Eleutherococcus wezimbali ezihleliwe afana namalungiselelo atholakala ezitshalweni ze-aralia.
Ukukhishwa kwezimpande ze-Liquid kanye nesamba sama-glycosides abo kunomthelela ovuselelayo kuhlelo oluphambili lwezinzwa. Lapho usebenzisa i-Eleutherococcus ye-flow-flow, ukumelana nomzimba kuyanda. EMpumalanga Ekude, i-Eleessococcus sessileflower isetshenziswa njengethoni futhi ivuseleli, isetshenziswa esikhundleni se-ginseng.
Izimpande zisetshenziswa kabanzi emithini yaseChina neyaseKorea ukungasebenzi amandla. Ukukhishwa kwe-ketshezi kulolu vivinyo kukhombisa umphumela wokuvuselela ophakathi nendawo, kukhulisa ukukhuthazela ngokomzimba kwezilwane nabantu, kusebenze uhlelo lwangaphakathi lwezinzwa. Amaqabunga e-Eleutherococcus yesimo sokubonisa izimbali se-anabolic. Kulezo zivivinyo, kwembulwa umphumela ovuselelekayo wezidakamizwa osuka emaqabunga e-Eleutherococcus yezimbali ezihleli kanye nokugquma kwawo. Ezokwelapha zendabuko zamazwe aseNingizimu mpumalanga ye-Asia, amalungiselelo we-Eleutherococcus sessileflower asetshenziselwa ukubanda, isifo samathambo, futhi, futhi, njengethoni ejwayelekile.
Ukuhlakulela kabusha kanye Eleeralsococcus ehlezi
I-Eleutherococcus isakazeka ngokuhlala imbewu egelezayo, evele ingaqhume eminyakeni emihlanu. Ukwabiwa kwezimbewu kungenziwa esiqandisini, kuzibeke lapho izinyanga eziyi-1.5-2 esihlabathini esimanzi. Kungenziwa okusakazwa ukusikwa kanye izimpande inzalo.
Ikhetha inhlabathi enomswakama owanele, ovunyelwe, onempilo. Kubekezelela umthunzi, kepha kufinyelela ukuthuthuka okungcono ngokukhanya okwanele. Ubusika obungaqinile, bukwazi ukubekezelela ubusika obunamaqabunga afinyelela ku-40 ° C
Isitshalo esihle sikaju. I-Eleutherococcus i-flow-flowered ihlotshiswe ngamahlamvu ayo okuqala. Kunconywa ukutshala kwamaqembu kanye nokungashadi, njengezindawo ezingamapaki ehlathini nasemapaki, ukuthola uthango bukhoma, kwesinye isikhathi ngokwakha uthango olungangeneki. Kukholakala ukuthi ubesenkolweni kusukela ngo-1800.
