IDracaena ibizwa ngokuthi isihlahla sesundu samanga ngokufana: imbali ikhula ngendlela yesihlahla. Isitshalo esisekuqaleni siqala sin rosette eqabulayo yamaqabunga amade. Njengoba ikhula futhi ikhula, amahlamvu angaphansi ahamba kancane kancane, ngenxa yalokho kwakheka isiqu esingenalutho. Ngaphezulu kwesiqu somhlobiso kuhlotshiswe ngesigqoko esinamaqabunga aluhlaza. Ukuyigcina njengoyindilinga, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani idracaena ekhaya.
Ngokuvamile, lesi yisiko elingathembeki, elingakhulisa ngisho nabalimi abangenalwazi. Unezidingo ezimbalwa futhi ezimweni zasekamelweni imbali izizwa ikhululekile. Kodwa-ke, ungathola intende enhle kakhulu ngokulandela izincomo ezithile eziphathelene:
- izimo zezimbali;
- nemisindo yokumnakekela.
Ake sibheke ngamunye wabo ngemininingwane emincane.
Kudingeka ukushisa nokukhanya okungakanani?
Yize i-Dracaena isiko le-thermophilic, ukushisa kunomthelela ocindezelayo kuwo, ikakhulukazi phakathi nesikhathi esishisayo. Amanani okushisa afanele egumbini elimi lapho isihlahla sesundu simi khona kufanele kube sezingeni lokushisa elingu-18-26 degrees.
Kepha ukuze i-dracaena ikhule ngenkuthalo, kufanele uyihlinze ngokuphumula kusuka ekugcineni kwekwindla kuze kube sekupheleni kobusika. Lokhu kulula ukukwenza: vele udlulise ipakethe lezimbali liye ekupholiseni okuhlobene (hhayi ngaphezulu kwe-18, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi kwama-degrees Celsius).
I-dracaena yelanga iyayithanda futhi iyayidinga unyaka wonke. Ukuphela kwe-caatat: imisebe eqondile akufanele iwele emaqabunga. Babulala izicubu, bonakalisa ukubukeka okuhle kwamahlamvu. Ngokuntuleka kokukhanya, imbali iqala ukwelulwa.
Ungayinakekela kanjani i-Dracaena ekhaya?
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zedracaena, kepha izimiso zokuzinakekela ziyefana. Zonke izinhlobo zithanda amanzi futhi zidinga ukwakheka.
Ungaphuzisa kanjani?
IDracaena ifuna umswakama futhi lapho incipha, iziphetho zamaqabunga ziqala ukoma. Ngasikhathi sinye, umswakama owedlulele uholela ekuboshweni kwezimpande. Ngakho-ke, imbali kufanele iniselwe ngokushesha nje lapho umhlabathi womile kusuka phezulu, futhi kahle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanzi amaningi athe chitheka kudoti wokudonsa kumele akhishwe. Ngokwemvelo, ebusika, ukuthambisa kuzoba okungandile.
Amaqabunga ngokwawo adinga ukugeza, okungukuthi, ukufafaza. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekushiseni kwehlobo.
Ngabe ngidinga ukondla?
IDracaena ikhula kahle ngisho nangaphandle kokugqoka okungaphezulu, kepha ukuyengeza kuyo ngeke kuphume endaweni. Ukudla okungeziwe ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo (kwentwasahlobo-ekwindla) kuzosiza imbali ukuthi yakhe isigqoko esine-fluffy futhi kuvuse ama-buds ngemuva kokuthena.
Kwanele ukwenza isakhiwo esikhethekile samaminerali kabili ngenyanga izitshalo zedracaena noma zokuhlobisa amahlamvu.
Ukwakheka kanjani?
Ngokuzimela, amagatsha e-Dracaena angabazi futhi avame ukukhula ngesihlahla eside, kodwa esiqinile. Ungathola umqhele omuhle kusuka iziqu eziningana ngokunqampula. Lapho umuthi omncane wesundu uthola ukuphakama okungamasentimitha angama-30, kuyadingeka ukunquma ngesihluku phezulu. Fafaza usike ngamalahle, ungawusonga nge-sphagnum noma vele ufake esikhwameni. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, amagceke aseceleni avuvukala esiqwini. Kulezi, iziqu ezintsha zizokhula.
Ukufakelwa nini?
IDracaena ikhula ngokushesha ngokwanele, ngakho-ke izimbali ezincane zidinga ukufakelwa njalo ngonyaka. Ezinhlobonhlobo zabantu abadala, kwanele ukukuqhuba kanye njalo eminyakeni emithathu. Isikhathi esihle sokufuduka sekwephuzile ubusika ukuqala kwentwasahlobo. Imbali ayikhethi ngomhlabathi.
UDracaena uqobo uzokucacisa ukuthi usuvele uminyene ebhodweni elidala: izimpande zizophuma ezimbizeni zalo zokudonsa.
Yize uhlelo lwempande lwe-dracaena lungaphezulu, imbali yezimbali yalo kumele ithathwe inkulu futhi ijule ngokwanele, ngoba intende isinda, ngakho-ke, imbiza encane ingagumbuqela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kube khona isikhala ethangini lesendlalelo esihle sombhobho. Ukubona usayizi wephepha lezimbali kulula ngokuqhathanisa ubukhulu bawo nembali. Kuwo wonke amasentimitha angama-15 wokuphakama kwesiqu sedrakoena, kudingeka amasentimitha ayi-5 ububanzi ebhodweni. Sebenzisa kangcono izitsha zobumba ezinzile.
