Ikhukhamba yisitshalo semifino esidume kakhulu. Kunzima ukucabanga idili ngaphandle kwekhukhamba elimnandi nelinephunga elimnandi. Kwandisa isifiso sokudla, kuthuthukisa ukugaya, kusheshise ukuqedwa kosawoti emzimbeni. Okuqukethwe kwekhalori okuphansi, kuhlanganiswe ne-satellite enosawoti wamaminerali, amavithamini nama-enzyme, kwenza izithelo zamakhukhamba ezintsha zibe ngumsizi onokwethenjelwa wesifiso sokunciphisa isisindo. Ikhukhamba inomphumela onenzuzo emsebenzini wohlelo lwezinzwa, ama-pancreas kanye nezindlala ze-thyroid, kanye nepheshana lesisu. Shono abantu benkulumo ethi "kubukeka njengekhukhamba", okusho ukuthi kufanelekile, musha, uthokozile futhi uyathandeka.
Ukukhetha kuyasebenza ekubambeni kwezolimo "SEARCH"Ungathola kanjani isivuno esicebile samakhukhamba we-crispy Ukuze lokhu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi izici begazi ikhukhamba. Njengoba izindawo ezinomswakama ezinomswakama ziyikhaya lazo, khumbula ukuthi lesi sitshalo semifino sinothando olufudumele, olukhanyayo nomswakama, futhi siyadingeka ekuvuneni kwenhlabathi.
Ukunaka! Ikhukhamba ayibekezeleli isithwathwa.
Isihluthulelo sesivuno esihle sekhukhamba ukuthambisa njalo. Ngokuntuleka komswakama, ukukhula kwezitshalo kuyama, bese amaqanda aqothuka.
Ukuntuleka kokukhanya kuholela ekunciphiseni ukukhula nokukhula ikhukhamba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukutshala okugqinsiwe kanye nesimo sezulu eside esinamafu kuhlanganiswe namazinga okushisa aphakeme ebusuku kuvusa ukubukeka kwezimbali zesilisa, okunciphisa isivuno esiphelele sezitshalo.
Izithelo eziphakeme zidinga inhlabathi evundile, enothile enobuntu.
Zonke izinhlobo kanye nzalo yamakhukhamba ihlukaniswe parthenocarpic futhi inyosi impova. Ama-Parthenocarpics akha izithelo ngaphandle kokuvunda. Ukuthola izitshalo kusuka ezinhlotsheni ezihlanganisiwe zenyosi kanye nzalo, ukuba khona kwezinambuzane zokupholisha impova kuyadingeka.
Ikhukhamba Bastion F1Imithetho eyisisekelo yezobuchwepheshe bezolimo
Esigabeni sokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthola indawo lapho amakhukhamba azokhula khona (umhlabathi ovulekile noma ovaliwe). Lesi sinqumo sinquma ukukhethwa kwezinhlobonhlobo noma i-hybrid efanelekile.
Lapho uthenga imbewu, kufanele unake imininingwane ekhonjiswe ezikhwameni, ekhombisa indawo enconywayo yokulinywa. Emhlabathini ovulekile, kufiseleka ukuthi indawo efinyelela ikhukhamba ivikeleke emoyeni futhi ikhanyiswe kahle. Kungcono ukubeka imibhede ohlangothini olusuka enyakatho uye eningizimu.
Kubalulekile ukwazi! Ukhukhamba awukwazi ukutshala ngokushesha emva kwezilimo zethanga ezifana nethanga, isikwashi kanye no squash. Ukhukhamba kufanele abuyiselwe endaweni yawo yasekuqaleni ngaphambi nje kweminyaka eyi-2-3. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvikela ukwanda kwezifo.
Ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela ikhukhamba, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhipha imbewu ngamagciwane, okuzoba nomthelela ekuqubukeni kwezithombo ezinobungane futhi ezinempilo. Imbewu ibulala magciwane endaweni eyodwa yesisombululo se-potanganum permanganate yemizuzu engu-15 ukuya kwengama-20. Ngemuva kokucutshungulwa, imbewu ihlanzwa kahle futhi yomiswe.
Ikhukhamba Fast and Furious F1Kunezindlela ezimbili zokukhulisa ikhukhamba: izithombo futhi ngokunganaki.
Indlela yezithombo yenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthola isivuno sokuqala kakhulu. Ngale ndlela, imbewu yamakhukhamba ihlwanyelwa kumazinga ayi-0,5-1.0 cm kumabhodwe wokuhlwanyela ngesithombo esingumsoco. Ukuhlwanyela izithombo kwenziwa izinsuku ezingama-25-30 ngaphambi kokutshala izitshalo endaweni ehlala njalo. Ngemuva kokuhlwanyela, amabhodwe athululelwa ngamanzi afudumele, ambozwe ngefilimu futhi ashiywe ekushiseni okungaba ngu-+ 25 ° C. Ezinsukwini ezintathu zokuqala ngemuva kokuvela kwezithombo, izinga lokushisa liyancipha kancane kancane futhi lilethwe ezingeni le-+ 18-20 ° C ngesikhathi sasemini kanye + no-12-14 ° C ebusuku. Lapho utshala izithombo emhlabathini, kubalulekile ukugwema ukulimala ohlelweni lwezimpande futhi uqiniseke ukuthi amaqabunga e-cotyledon awambozwa ngenhlabathi. Ezinsukwini zokuqala emva kokutshala, izitshalo kufanele zinikezwe umswakama njalo. Ukutshala izithombo ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo kungakhiwa maphakathi no-Meyi. Ngaphambi kokutshala ku-greenhouse, kubalulekile ukwenza ukucubungula ukuze uchithe izifo kanye nezinambuzane eziyingozi. Izinsuku ezingama-3-4 ngemuva kokufakelwa, izitshalo kufanele ziboshwe ngamawele ukuze zisekeleke mpo. Kuze kube yilapho izitshalo sezifinyelele ku-trellis, kufanele zigoqwe ngokugcina amawele azungeze isiqu ngaphansi kwekhodi ngayinye.
Ngendlela yokutshala ngokungenhlanyelo, ukuhlwanyela imbewu yamakhukhamba enhlabathini evulekile kuqalwa lapho inhlabathi ifudumala ifinyelela ekushiseni kuka-+ 16 ° C, futhi usongo lokubuya kwesithwathwa libuya. Enkabeni yeRussia, le nkathi iwela ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi - ekuqaleni kukaJuni. Ukuhlwanyelwa kwenziwa enhlabathini enomswakama kahle kuze kube ngu-2 cm. Ngemuva kokuhlwanyela, imibhede kufanele imbozwe ngefilimu noma ngezinto ezingezona ezilukiwe. Ubukhulu bokutshala obufanele izitshalo ezi-4-6 ku-1 m2.
Ikhukhamba izwela kakhulu ekushintshashintsheni kwezinga lokushisa, ngakho-ke umbuso othile wokushisa kufanele ugcinwe endaweni ebamba ukushisa ngemuva kokufakelwa. Ngaphambi kokufaka izithelo, izinga lokushisa elilungile lesikhathi sasemini sezulu esisobala lizoba ngu-+ 22 ° C, esimweni sezulu esinamafu - + 20-22 ° C, ebusuku - + 17-18 ° C. Ngokuqala kwezithelo, izinga lokushisa ku-greenhouse kumele lenyuswe ngo-2-3 ° C. Umehluko phakathi kokushisa kwasemini nobusuku kuqinisekisa ukukhula okuhle kohlelo lwezimpande zezitshalo futhi kuvuselela ukubekwa kwezimbali zesifazane.
Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo kuqukethe ukuthambisa okujwayelekile, ukugqoka ngaphezulu, ukhula kanye nokukhulula inhlabathi. Kungcono ukunisela ikhukhamba ngamanzi afudumele ntambama. Esigabeni samaqabunga eqiniso angama-3-5, izitshalo ziyahlanzwa ukuze zakhe izimpande ezingezansi zezimpande.
Ikhukhamba Lempi F1 
Ikhukhamba i-Cashgy F1 
Ikhukhamba Athos F1Kubalulekile ukwazi! Kungcono ukuqoqa izithelo ikhukhamba nsuku zonke, ukugwema ukwakheka kokugcwala. Ukuvunwa okungekho emthethweni nokungajwayelekile kufaka isandla ezithelweni eziphansi. Izithelo eziguquliwe nezinezifo kufanele zisuswe.
Imaphi amakhukhamba okufanele ngiwakhethe ngokukhula?
I-Agroholding "SEARCH" itusa ukuthi kutshalwe ama-hybrids anamuhla ekhukhamba anokulwa ukumelana nezifo (ulwazi ngalokhu lukhonjiswa ezikhwameni ezinembewu).
Ama-hybrids e-Parthenocarpic angadingi impova yezinambuzane anconyelwa izitshalo ezigcina ukushisa.
Ikhukhamba Capitoshka F1 
Ikhukhamba umngane othembekile F1 
Ikhukhamba F1 CrewNgezansi kwalezi nzalo ezinhle kakhulu zokukhethwa kwamakhukhamba i-Agroholding "SEARCH", okuhloselwe ukulinywa endaweni evulekile nevikelwe.
Umkhosi F1 - i-parthenocarpic hybrid evuthiwe, ebonakala ngokumelana okuphezulu kwenkimbinkimbi yezifo. Kuboniswa ukubuya okunobungane kwesilimo. Izithelo zingucrisp, elimnandi, lokunambitheka okuhle kakhulu. Ilungele ukukha kanye nokukha amanzi.
I-Aromagy F1 - Maphakathi nesizini abushelelezi obusezingeni eliphambili isaladi hybrid. Iyamelana negciwane le-likhukhamba mosaic kanye nokubona kweminqumo. Ukubekezelela i-Powdery ne-Downy isikhutha. Izithelo zinambitheka kakhulu futhi ziyathengiswa. Kusetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ukusetshenziswa okusha.
Athos F1 - Enye yezindlela zokuqala ze-parthenocarpic nzalo eqenjini lama-gherkins abolile kakhulu. Inokuphikisana nokubanda okuphezulu. Ukumelana negciwane likhukhamba mosaic. Ivumelekile ku-powdery isikhutha. Izithelo zimnandi kakhulu. Kuhle ukukha kanye nokucosha.
I-Bastion F1 - i-parthenocarpic hybrid evuthiwe, yakha isistimu enezimpande enamandla evumelana nezimo ezahlukahlukene zenhlabathi. Iyakwazi ukumelana ngempumelelo nezici zokucindezela zangaphandle. Iyamelana negciwane le-likhukhamba mosaic kanye nokubona kweminqumo. Ukubekezelela i-Powdery ne-Downy isikhutha. Izithelo zinhle kakhulu ekunambithekeni. Isetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa okusha kanye nokuwafaka.
Kapitoshka F1 - I-hybrid evundile yasekuqaleni yohlobo lwe-gherkin, inzuzo yayo okungamandla okubekezelela ukupholisa okuncane, ngaphandle kokulahla ama-ovari. Ukumelana nenkinga yezifo. Ama-Gherkins amnandi ngokumangalisayo. Kuhle ukukha kanye nokucosha.
Umngani othembekile F1 - i-parthenocarpic hybrid evuthiwe, ebonakala ngokumelana nokubanda kanye nesivuno esikhulu, esizinzileyo. Ukumelana nenkinga yezifo. Izithelo zinambitheka kahle kakhulu, ngaphandle komunyu nemivimbo. Isetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa okusha kanye nokuwafaka.
I-F1 esheshayo nenolaka - i-parthenocarpic hybrid evuthiwe, okuyisici sawo amandla okudla kwezitshalo ngokushesha futhi aqhubeke nokwenza izithelo, ngisho nalapho kuchayeka isikhathi eside ezintweni ezokweqisa, njengokuphola nokushisa ngokweqile. Iphikiswa yinkimbinkimbi yezifo. Izithelo zinhle kakhulu ekunambithekeni. Kuhle ukukha kanye nokucosha.
Abasebenzi be-F1 - I-hybrid yokuqala yokuvuthwa kwe-parthenocarpic, ebonakala ngokuqina okuzinzile kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula. Akudingi ukwakheka okungaguquki, ngoba amahlumela aseceleni anoluhlobo olulinganiselwe lokukhula. Umelana ne-virus yamakhukhamba kanye nokugawulwa kweminqumo. Ukubekezelela i-Powdery ne-Downy isikhutha. Izithelo zimnandi kakhulu. Isetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa okusha kanye nokuwafaka.
Sikumema emaqenjini ethu ezinkundleni zokuxhumana:
I-VKontakte
Facebook
Ofunda nabo
I-Instagram
I-YouTube
