I-Garden chamomile iyathandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi. Ukwenza lula kwale mbali kwamvumela ukuthi abe ngumhlobiso wemibhede yezimbali neziza zasengadini. Ngenxa yokuzithoba kwayo, lesi sitshalo sithole ngokufanelekileyo uthando lwabalimi be-novice, abaklami bemvelo nabalimi abanolwazi.
Ungumndeni wama-asters futhi usatshalaliswa kabanzi eNingizimu Afrika, eMedithera, emazweni aseMpumalanga, eMelika naseYurophu. Izimbali ezintekenteke, njengama-sun amancane, zathandana nabakhileyo cishe kuwo wonke amazwekazi.
Izici zeGadi Chamomile
Ngaphezu kwezimfanelo zayo zokuhlobisa nokungathobeki kokuqukethwe, i-chamomile ibaluleke kakhulu kwizakhiwo zayo zokwelapha. Inemiphumela yokulwa nokuvuvukala, yokuvumelanisa namandla kanye ne-antiseptic.. Aziwa kakhulu futhi athandwa kakhulu ama-chamomile tee nama-rinses asuselwa ku-decoction.
Incazelo yezimbali
I-Chamomile Engadini imhlopheLesi simila esidalwa njalo, ukuphakama kwawo, kuye ngezinhlobo zezinhlobo, kusukela ku-10 kuya ku-30 cm. Amaphalishi amhlophe athambile azungeza umnyombo ophuzi wembali. Ama-Daisies abukeka emuhle ngamakhishi. Izimbali zalolu hlobo zingafika ku-15 cm ubukhulu futhi zikhule zifike kumitha ukuphakama. Amacembe abushelelezi aluhlaza sathela. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza sinde impela, sivame ukuqhakaza kusuka ngoJuni kuya kuSepthemba. Ekwindla, leyo ngxenye yesihlahla esingaphezulu komhlaba iyafa, ukuze ngonyaka olandelayo iphinde ikhule, endaweni efanayo. Dlulisa isihlahla kanye njalo eminyakeni engama-4-5.
Uma kungekho ukunakekelwa kahle kwengadi, i-chamomile ingakhula kakhulu.
Ungayikhulisa kanjani i-camomile
Ukushisa
Ithanda izindawo ezinokhanyo kahle, ingakhula emthunzini oyinxenye, kepha ukuntuleka kokukhanyisa kungaholela ekuhlukaniseni izimbali. Izinga lokushisa elifanele lembali ngu-19-22 ° Сkepha iyakwazi ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu kakhulu.
Ukunisela
Ukunisela Ingadi Chamomile kufanele kube okujwayelekile futhi kunele ngokwaneleImbali idinga ukuthambisa njalo, kepha khumbula lokho umswakama okweqile uyingozi esitshalweni futhi kungaholela ekwakhiweni kwezifo ngisho nokufa. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukutshala imbali enhlabathini ekhishwe kahle futhi ugweme ukunganyuki komswakama.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Kukho konke ukungathobeki, isihlahla sisadinga ukugqoka okuphezulu. Umanyolo wethulwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Lesi sitshalo sivundiswa nge-ammonium nitrate. Kufanele usebenzise umanyolo webhokisi lomdlalo kwisikwele esisodwa. m. Ngesikhathi kwenziwa ama-buds, ama-phosphorus kanye nomanyolo we-potassium angafakwa. Kuyadingeka ukuguqula umanyolo wamaminerali nowokuphilayo, ngoba isitshalo sithanda inhlabathi evundile.
Ngaphambi kokufaka umanyolo, kufanele uhlole isitshalo ngokucophelela. Uma amaqabunga ekhanya futhi eminyene, isitshalo asidingi ukondliwa. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukugcwala kukamanyolo kungathinta kabi ukukhula kanye nentuthuko.
Njengokugqoka okuphezulu izinkuni zomlotha ziphelele, amaconsi enkukhu noma ama-humus.
Khumbula ukuthi i-chamomile ithanda inhlabathi engathathi hlangothi. Emhlabathini wenhlabathi, imbali izwa kabi futhi ingafa.
Izici Zokuphindaphindeka
Izimbali zisakaza:
- imbewu
- ukwahlukanisa isihlahla
- izithombo.
Imbewu
Ukutshala imbewu yeGadi chamomile kufanele kwenziwe ngqo enhlabathini ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi - ekuqaleni kukaJuniLapho utshala imbewu yombhede wezimbali, kukhethwa indawo enelanga. Uma kunesidingo, i-acidity yenhlabathi ingancishiswa ngokufaka isoda elithambile noma umlotha wezinkuni. Imbewu kungenzeka ukuthi ayimboziwe nhlabathi, noma imbozwe ungqimba oluncane kakhulu. Ukudilizwa kwenziwa emazingeni okushisa aphakathi kuka- + 16 ° C. Imbewu kufanele zimbozwe ngefilimu ngaphambi kokuvela futhi iqinisekise ukuthambisa njalo. Ngemuva kokuhluma kwembewu, izitshalo zidinga ukunwetshwa. Phakathi kweqembu lezihlahla ezi-2-3 shiya ibanga elingama-30-40 cm.
Ukwahlukaniswa kwe-Bush
Ukuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla kufanele kwenziwe ngezandla ezingenalutho, ukuze kungalimazi uhlelo lwempande lwe-chamomileLapho kusakazwa ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla, qhubeka ngale ndlela elandelayo. Entwasahlobo, bmba isihlahla. Ngomusa, ngezandla zakho, ukuze ungalimazi izimpande zesitshalo, isihlahla esidala sihlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili, ngamunye otshalwe emgodini olungiselelwe. Umanyolo kumele ubekwe ngaphansi komthombo. Ungasebenzisa Umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi wezimbali. Umanyolo wambozwa ngengqimba yenhlabathi, emva kwalokho isitshalo sitshalwe emgodini. Ungakhohlwa ukunisela isitshalo ngemuva kokutshala.
Ukuthola izithombo
Ukuze uthole isitshalo esinezimbali ngokushesha, ungasitshala ngezithombo. NgoMashi, imbewu itshalwa ezindebe ngomhlabathi futhi imbozwe ngefilimu kuze kuvele izithombo. Ububanzi bokudonsa bubekwa ezansi kwenkomishi ngayinye ukugwema ukugeleza kwamanzi. Kuyadingeka futhi ukwenza umgodi ezansi kwenkomishi ukukhipha uketshezi olwedlulele. Amahlumela okuqala avela emavikini angama-1-2 ngemuva kokutshala. Ukutshala izithombo emhlabathini kufanele kube ngemuva kokusungulwa kwesimo sezulu esifudumele.
Ukuze uthuthukise izakhiwo zokuhlobisa zesitshalo kuyadingeka ukususa njalo ama-inflorescence omisiwe, susa le ndawo ngama-daisies, siqede ukhula bese sikhulula inhlabathi ngomusa.
Ukuze kube nokuqhakaza okumnandi okuthe xaxa, kuthathwa izikhonkwane zamahlumela amancane.
Ekwindla, iziqu zesitshalo ziyasikwa, futhi indawo enama-daisies imbozwe ubusika ngezinto zokumboza noma amaqabunga awile ukugwema iqhwa lesitshalo.
Umklamo wezwe
I-Chamomile ingumhlobiso omuhle kakhulu wemibhede engadini. Kubukeka kukuhle eduze kweminduze, ama-phloxes angapheliyo noma ama-delphiniums.. Imvamisa, abaklami bemvelo bawutshala ezakhiweni zasengadini ezindlini ezincane ezivulekile Lokhu kudala umphumela wokubonakala kweprintine nokubukeka kwemvelo kwembali ethambile. Ukucaciswa kwezimbali okunjalo kusakazeka emakhoneni ahlukene esayithi ngeke kushiye noma ngubani ongenandaba.
Ama-daisies engadi azohlobisa noma yimuphi umbhede wezimbaliKungaba umhlobiso omuhle kakhulu ogwini lwamachibi amancane engadi. Kukhula ama-daisies endaweni yezimbali ethafeni ngokuqinisekile uzokwengeza i-charm kumhlaba ozungezile. Sikhula kahle izimbali zezimbali kuvulandi.
Izinhlobo ze-chamomile
Ngenxa yokuthandwa okuphezulu nomsebenzi obuhlungu kakhulu wabafuyi, kuye kwavela izinhlobo eziningi ze-chamomile, ngayinye enezici zayo zokuhlobisa.
Ukuhlobisa i-daisy
Ukuhlobisa i-daisyLeli igama elijwayelekile elisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa isiza sengadi noma umbhede wezimbali. I-chamomile yokuhlobisa ayinazakhiwo zokwelapha futhi ihlukaniswa ukuphakama kwesiqu nezimbali ezinkulu. Uma utshala isitshalo kude kude ne-15 cm kusuka komunye nomunye, futhi unciphise iziqongo njalo, ungathola umphumela omuhle kakhulu wensimu ye-chamomile.
Ingadi ingapheli
I-Pink Garden Perennial DaisyNamuhla, akuyona i-chamomile emhlophe kuphela ethandwa ezingadini. Izinhlobonhlobo ezinamabala aphuzi, apinki, abomvu nama-lilac ziyafuywa.
Terry perennial
I-Chamomile Terry perennialLokhu kungumbono omuhle kakhulu wokuhlobisa ama-daisies. Isimbali kubonakaliswa inani elikhulu lezinsimbi ezibucayi. Ngaphandle, afana kakhulu nama-chrysanthemums.
Inkosazana
Chamomile PrincessIzinhlobonhlobo zihlukaniswa izimbali ezinkulu. Izimbali ziqala ngoJuni kuya ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba. Inkosazana iyakuhlelela ukuhlelela izimbali. Sika izimbali emanzini kubiza ngaphezu kwesontokulondolozwa ngokuphelele izimfanelo zokuhlobisa.
Yini ebingaba yinhle ukwedlula ingadi ehlotshiswe ngezimbali eziqhakazayo. Zigcwalisa umoya nxazonke ngephunga elihlukile, nesikhala segadi ngobuhle obumangalisayo. Banika ukuthula nokuthula. Bayakuvumela ukuthi uthathe ikhefu kusuka empilweni emnyama yansuku zonke yamabhulokhi amadolobha futhi ubonge indalo yomculi ongenakuthengiswa, ogama lakhe linguNdalo.
