Izitshalo ezikhulele esitsheni esilengelayo - ibhodwe le-cache, zibizwa ngokuthi zi-ampelous. Ampel waseGerman asho - ivase yokulengiswa. Le ndlela yokulima ingadi itholakala kakhulu kumakhalkoni, kuma-verandas nasezivandeni. Ibhasikidi elenga ngezimbali ligcina isikhala, lenza ukuhleleka kwezimbali kubonakale kunoma yiliphi i-engela futhi libukeka nje lilihle kakhulu.
Yiziphi izitshalo ezifanele ukukhula kwe-ampel
Okokukhulisa i-ampel khetha izitshalo ezinemibala, ukuqhakaza kahle, noma amahlumela amade alengiswe ebhodweni le-cache. I-Nasturtium noma i-petunia ngokwezinga elithile inempahla. Futhi i-viola, i-snapdragon ne-pelargonium (i-geranium) ayisonteki noma idonsa, kepha inemibala futhi ihlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo ze-ampel floriculture. Ngandlela thile, zonke izinketho zihambisana kakhulu nezinjongo zokuhlobisa lapho zikhula kubhasikidi wokulengiswa. Njengamanje, izihlahlana ezincane zisetshenziselwa ukutshala epanini lokulengiswa.
Kakhulu izitshalo ezithandwayo nezaziwayo ukuthola i-ampel dilution kubhalwe ohlwini olulandelayo.
UPetunia uhlukaniswa ngemibala ehlukahlukene, izimbali ezinde kulo lonke ihlobo, ukunakekelwa kalula.- IPelargonium (geranium) isitshalo esidumile. Izimo zalo zifudumele nelanga, ukuchelela akukuningi kakhulu, kubekezelela isomiso.
- I-Ampel begonia ithanda indawo enelanga. Ezimweni ezinjalo, muhle kakhulu, blooms ngezimbali ezibomvu ngeziqu ezide. Okokunye akukhona ukukhetha okuhle ngokuhamba.
- I-Verbena futhi ayidingi ukunakekelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, blooms isikhathi eside. Ikhula kahle enhlabathini evundile evundile, iyalithanda ilanga.
- ICampanula ingeyomndeni wakwa-bellflower, inamasondo angaphezu kwamasentimitha angama-20 alengiswe phansi. Izimbali zimhlophe, ziluhlaza okotshani noma ngombala omncane onsomi. Isitshalo siqhakaza kakhulu futhi sibukeka sihle ngasikhathi sinye. Ukwakheka kwezimbali ezimbili zezimbali ezinezimbali ezimhlophe nezibhakabhaka kuthiwa "ngumakoti nomkhwenyana". Imiswe ewindini - eduze kokukhanya kwemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka. Kepha akubekezeleli ukukhanya kwelanga okuqinile.
- I-Amp fuchsia - Indoor isitshalo esihle sezimbali zisetshenziswa. Izimbali ezinhle ezinombala omhlophe-ophuzi noma onsomi ziyavela ekwindla. Prefers inhlabathi enomswakama, kepha hhayi ngokweqile. Akunconywa ukuyiveza ukuze iqondise ukukhanya kwelanga.
- I-Viola - "ama-pansies" abonakala ngezimbali zokubukeka okuhle ngombala ocebile futhi ohlukahlukene, okokuhlobisa kakhulu. Kunezinhlobo ezikhethekile ze-ampel zalesi sitshalo.
UPetunia uhlukaniswa ngemibala ehlukahlukene, izimbali ezinde kulo lonke ihlobo, ukunakekelwa kalula.Ngaphezu kwalokhu okungenhla, kulolu hlobo lokuklama kwezimbali, izimbali ezikhulayo zamabhodwe, amagama awo angaziwa kangako, asetshenziswa kabanzi.
- ISurfiniaokuphawuleka ngemithunzi ehlukahlukene yezimbali nokuqhakaza kwezimbali eziningi. Ukukhula ngokushesha, okusakazeka ngotshani
- ILubelia enamahlumela alenga njengompophoma, izimbali ezinemibala ehlukahlukene: zimhlophe, ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, zibomvana. Iqhakaza ngoJuni uma uyitshala ngesikhathi.
- I-Bacopa kusabalele eMelika naseYurophu, kepha kuze kube manje akukathandwa ngathi. Uthanda ukushisa, ilanga, elinikeza ukuqhakaza kwezimbali.
- IDichondra ifanela ezinye izitshalo, ihlangana nazo, yakha amakhasethi okuqothula.
Iqiniso lokuthi ezinye izitshalo ezikhulayo alaziwa wonke umuntu alinciphisi ukubaluleka kwesiko elinjalo ekuhlobiseni.
Ungazikhetha kanjani izitshalo ezifanele engadini
Izimbali noma izitshalo zohlobo olufanayo zibukeka zihle kumshini wokulenga. Kepha ungatshala izinhlobo ezimbili noma ngaphezulu kubhasikidi owodwa. Ngemuva kwalokho uzothola ithuba lokuhlanganisa izitshalo wenze izingoma ziphelele. Izitshalo zihlukaniswa yizinhlobo nezimo ezikhulayo.
Sibala izitshalo ezikhulayo zengadi. Amagama abo, ngokuya ngendlela yokulima, anje ngokulandelayo.
Uma ngabe badluliselwa engadini esikhathini sasehlobo, futhi imvamisa ebusika egumbini, khona-ke lawa ama-perennials: pelargonium, begonia.
- I-Pelargonium ilungele lelo cala uma kungeke kwenzeka ukuthambisa izitshalo njalo. Ibekezelela ukushisa, ukushisa, isomiso, ngokuba yisiko elingabekezeleleki.
- I-Begonia kanye nabathandi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, abakwazi ukumelana nokushisa, badinga ukuthambisa nokunakekelwa okujwayelekile.
Zombili izitshalo zingabekwa noma kufanele zibekwe ezindaweni ezinomthunzi.
Ingadi yonyaka yezitshalo udinga ukutshala ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo noma uthathe izithombo ezikulungele.
- I-Ampelic petunia ilungele inhlanganisela yemibala ehlukahlukene. Amabhola aqhakaza namakhasethi enziwe ngayo, futhi kuhlotshiswe izakhiwo ezibunjiwe. Ithanda ilanga, inhlabathi enhle nokunisela okuvamile. IPetunia, kanye ne-bagopa, kubonakaliswa ukuqhakaza okude, kuze kube ekwindla ebandayo.
- I-Lubelia iyabekezelela ilanga, kodwa futhi idinga inhlabathi emanzi njalo evundile.
- I-Ampelic dichondra isisitshalo esisha, esingaziwa kahle yiwo wonke umuntu. Ihlukahluka ngamahlumela amade angaphezu kwamamitha ubude. Amacembe amancane kwesinye isikhathi anombala wesiliva. Ilungele ingadi emile mpo.
Izimbali ze-Ampel zensimu, amagama azo angabhalwanga, futhi angama-viola, i-nasturtium, ibhalsamu, i-nolana, i-diasia, i-bindweed, i-stsovola.
Izindonga ezilengayo ngezimbali kuthuthelwa kalula endaweni entsha, kudaleke ukubukeka okusha kwesimo esidala sengadi. Izindawo ezi-buthuntu noma ezivuthayo ziqalwa ngosizo lwebhodwe le-cache-pot. Lapho isetshenziswa ngaphandle, izitshalo zokuqhakaza zaminyaka yonke zivame ukusetshenziswa. Zikhula ngokushesha, zidinga kuphela imithetho elula yokunakekelwa. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, izitshalo ezithanda umswakama futhi ezilwa nesomiso azitshali ebhodweni elilodwa. Kanye ne-photophilous futhi enomthunzi-othanda.
Izitshalo ze-kuvulandi
Ngaphakathi kwezinhlobo zezitshalo ezikhulayo zasendlini ezisetshenziswayo. Ehlobo, zingahanjiswa kuvulandi, kuvulandi. Lawa ama-begonia, i-fuchsia, i-campanula, i-geranium, ama-perennials abekade efakwe ohlwini ngaphambili. Ngomhlobiso omnandi futhi ogqamile we-balcony sow petunia, i-nasturtium nezinye izinto ezihamba minyaka yonke. Ukuhlwanyelwa kwenziwa ezimbizeni zezimbali enenhlabathi noma ekhabetheni lekhakhasi. I-vase yokulengisa ilula yokuthi ingafakwa endaweni nezindawo, ishintshe ukubukeka kwele-veranda. Njengasensimini, kusuka ezinkulwaneni, kuma-amorousness nakuma-surfinia, amabhola aqhakaza noma amakhasikhasi enziwe emithonjeni nasemakholoni. Amabhokisi we-Balcony kufanele alungiswe kahle noma abekwe ngokuqinile.
Izitshalo zabatshali bokulengiswa
I-Campanula equifolia, i-fuchsia, i-begonia enkulu kakhulu yaziwa kakhulu ngabathandi bezitshalo zasendlini. Lapho ulenga ehlobo kumakhalkoni nama-verandas, laba abamele ama-chic kufanele basale thola ukunakekelwa okufanele. Kuyadingeka ukukhulula futhi kuthambisa inhlabathi, ukuvikela elangeni eliqondile isikhathi eside. Ukuqhakaza okuhlala isikhathi eside kwe-campanula, izimbali ezinwebekile ziyasuswa ngesikhathi.
Emoyeni ovulekile ehlobo, kusetshenziswa unyaka ngamunye: i-petunia, i-snapdragon, i-viola, ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ezikhuphukayo, i-nasturtium. Lezi zitshalo zingatshalwa ngaphandle kokuhlanganiswa nezinye izitshalo. Izingoma zenziwa nge-geranium ne-petunia. I-Begonia ne-fuchsia kuhlangene nothando. IPetunia inezelwa yi-verbena noma i-dichondra.
Ungahlela kanjani izitshalo ezikhulu kakhulu
Izindlela zokuhlobisa insimu ngezitshalo nezimbali ezilengayo lalela imithetho.
Indawo yama-vases akufanele iphazamise ukunyakaza.- Ingaphakathi noma isikhala sensimu sivuselelwa kusuka ezindaweni eziguqukayo zabatshali.
- Isitsha esinezitshalo ezilengayo singafakwa ezitobhini noma silungiswe kuvulandi, kodwa ngokubheka umthetho wokuqina, sisebenzisa isibambo esivikelekile.
- Izinto ezindala zisetshenziselwa ukwakha izingoma: okhamba noma ophukile kathathu, amabhayisikili, amakhethini okulengiswa. Lokhu kunika izinto impilo yesibili futhi kwenza ingadi ihehe.
Indawo yama-vases akufanele iphazamise ukunyakaza.Ukubona imithetho ejwayelekile, udinga ukubheka ukuthi lokhu noma isiko likhula nini kangcono: ekukhanyeni noma emthunzini. Khumbula amandla okubekezelela isomiso lapho ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile kungenzeki, ukumelana nomoya. Okokuqala, umuntu kufanele abe nentshisekelo kulezi zinhlaka ukuze andise impilo "yobuciko" obukhulu.
I-Ampel Nasturtium
I-Nasturtium ihlukaniswa ngokwangempela kokuhlobisa, inezimbali zefomu lasekuqaleni elinombala ngemibala ebomvu nephuzi. Izimbali zihlanganiswa kahle ngamahlamvu wombala ohlukile. INasturtium ayikhuli egumbini futhi isitshalo esingadini sonyaka. Abalimi abaningi bezimbali badonsela ukunakekela ekuhlukahluka kwazo, bakusebenzisa ngokuzithandela. Ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo, i-nasturtium ingaphezu kokukhuphuka okungaphansi, imvamisa ama-curls noma okuphambene nalokho, efana nesihlahla esinotshani.
Yize le mbali idinga isilinganiso esanele selanga, ingahlala emthunzini oyingxenye. Imvamisa etshalwe emigqonyeni yengadi, ibukeka nenhle ngokulengiswa. I-Ampoule nasturtium inika amahlumela amade, ngaphezu kwamamitha. Ukubuka okuhle kutholakala ngokuhlanganiswa kwezimbali ezibomvu, orenji nphuzi. Kepha kunezinhlobonhlobo zetryry. Isitshalo kulula ukusitshala nokuqhuma, kepha kumele kwenziwe ngoMeyi, lapho amakhaza engafakwanga. Le nhlabathi ayilandelani emhlabathini.
Iziphetho mayelana ne-ampel floriculture
Amabhasikidi alengayo, amabhola aqhakaza namakhaseji okuhlobisa izindlu zangaphakathi, izingadi ngisho nemigwaqo yedolobha sekuyinto evamile. Ukwenza impilo ibe yinhle ngokwengeziwe, izitshalo ezikhulayo zikhangwa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi kube nokuhleleka okulula kwifomu elimisiwe elinomphumela obalulekile wokuhlobisa. Konke abakudingayo ukuze balondoloze ubuhle babo ukuthambisa ejwayelekile nokunakekelwa okuncane. Ngokukhetha le ndlela yokuzalanisa izitshalo zokutshalelwa komhlaba, abalimi ngeke bakwazi ukujabulisa abanye kuphela, kodwa futhi bazijabulele umphumela.
