Ihlobo isikhathi esimibalabala nesilindelwe isikhathi eside. Kepha abalimi okufanele basebenze ngokungakhathali engadini, nakwezitshalo futhi lesi yisikhathi esinzima kakhulu. Ukushisa, isomiso, ukukhula okusebenzayo kokhula nokusakazeka kwezinambuzane sekuba ngumthombo wezinselelo eziqhubekayo. Ekuphakameni kwehlobo, zonke izitshalo, ngisho nesiqhingi esinamandla kakhulu se-perennials, zidinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Kepha nje ngabo, izitshalo ezihle kakhulu eziqhakazayo kumabhedi wezimbali nezaphulelo, ngenxa yazo zonke ezinye izinkinga zivame ukukhohlwa.
Konke ukunakwa nesikhathi ehlobo kususwa yinsimu nengadi yakho yezithelo oyithandayo. Futhi kuzingoma zokuhlobisa, amasiko owathandayo wokuqhakaza izimbali, ngokuvamile asikho isikhathi noma amandla asele. Kepha uma ufuna iziqalo ezinhle zezimbali ukukujabulisa iminyaka eminingi, ukuqhakaza isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, ube nempilo futhi ukhule ngokujwayelekile, hhayi kuphela ama-inflorescence abo, kodwa futhi namaqabunga abo abukeka emuhle, akufanele ukhohlwe ngengadi yokuhlobisa. Yize kunjalo, ihlobo yisikhathi nje lapho ngisho nezitshalo ezibhekwa njengezingenakuhlanzeka zizodinga ukunakwa kwakho.
Ukunakekelwa kwehlobo kwezimbali zisetshenziswaUkunakekelwa okuyisisekelo kwe-Midsummer
Phakathi nehlobo, ukusuka ekupheleni kukaJuni, ngoJulayi kanye ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti, isimo sezulu silungiselela izivivinyo eziningi zazo zonke izitshalo zokuhlobisa. Ukuphakama kwelanga ehlobo, izinga lokushisa elishisayo, inani elincane lemvula, ngaphandle kweminyaka yamuva, liba yinto evamile. Futhi uma kungekho imvula amasonto, ngisho nezinto eziphambili kakhulu ezingabekezeleleki zidinga ukunakekelwa okungenani.
Akunandaba ukuthi ama-perennials akho akhula kuphi - emibhedeni yezimbali, e-rabatki, e-mixborder, emagqumeni ase-alpine, eduze namachibi, emibhedeni yezimbali emincane eceleni kocingo noma ngamaqembu - futhi noma ngabe zinjani izimo (elangeni, endaweni ekhanyayo, kuthula umthunzi noma isithunzi esithile) zonke izitshalo eziqhakazayo zizodinga:
- Ukuchelela ngesomiso eside - izitshalo eziqongweni zezimbali noma esilinganisweni sokuqhakaza - uma kwenzeka womiswa ngokuphelele kwenhlabathi. Ukunisela Kwenziwa ekuphakameni kwehlobo hhayi ngokweqile, kepha kumanzisa inhlabathi ngokujulile, kuze kufike embhedeni wezimpande eziphambili. Ukunisela okujulile kungenziwa esikhathini esingajwayelekile, ngokuvama kwesikhathi esingu-1 ezinsukwini ezingama-7-10, kepha basazovumela izitshalo ukuba zikwazi ukubekezelela noma yiliphi izinga lokushisa, "ukuletha" amanzi izitshalo (futhi ngeke kumane kuphume kungatholakali ngemizuzwana).
- Ukuthukulula kwenhlabathi ngemuva kokunethwa imvula noma ukuthambisa. Ehlobo, kuqweqwe emhlabathini kwakhiwa ngokoqobo emaminithini ambalwa, bese kudlula amahora ambalwa - bese kuvela imifantu enhlabathini, ikhulisa lesi simo. Ukuvula inhlabathi kuyadingeka, ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwengqimba ephezulu nokwakhiwa kwengqimba, kugcina umoya ojwayelekile kanye nokubonakala kwamanzi. Kepha udinga ukukwenza lokhu ngokucophelela, ikakhulukazi izinkanyezi eziqhakazayo enohlelo lwangempela lwezimpande.
- Ukuxubha. Noma ngabe awunayo i-mulch esezingeni eliphakeme, zama ukudala ungqimba esivikeleni esiyingini sezimpande nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka - okungenani kusuka otshanini obunjiwe, ku-peat, kumanyolo, njll. I-Mulch izokusindisa hhayi kuphela kusuka kokhula, kepha futhi ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise imali kangcono izinsiza, yenza ukuthambisa okuningi kuyaqabukela, ngeke kuvume ukuhlangana kwenhlabathi, ukuqhekeka, ukushisa ngokweqile kwezimpande.
Ngisho nalezo zimbali zemvelo esevele ziyaqhakaza zidinga la maphuzu wokunakekela: ukwakheka kwezimbali zezimbali ngonyaka olandelayo, isikhathi emva kokuqhakaza kubalulekile.
Enye into ebaluleke kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwezitshalo eziqhakazayo ukhula.. Azidingeki kuwo wonke ama-perennials, kepha zenzelwe izitshalo ezingakhi izihlahla eziminyene kuphela, amasodo kanye nama-canopies. Ukhula okuphoqelekile ngoJulayi kudinga izitshalo emingceleni nemibhede yezimbali emincane, izitshalo ezitshalweni, izithombo zonyaka ezisanda kutshalwa.
Ukunisela ingadi yezimbali kusuka kuma-perennials 
Ukhula nokukhulula ingadi yezimbali ngemuva kokunisela.
Ukuhlanganisa ingadi yezimbali izitshalo zisetshenziswa.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kokuphakama ehlobo
Izimbali eziqhakazayo zithanda foliar top dressKungcono ukwenza inqubo enjalo maphakathi nehlobo, ngoJulayi. Ukugqoka okuphezulu ngamaqabunga ngeke nje kukhulise inani lezimbali, kepha futhi "kuvuselele" ukutshala, ngoba phakathi nokushisa, umswakama womoya owandayo uzoba nomthelela omuhle ekuheheni izimbali ezihlaza okotshani. Vele, le nqubo akufanele yenziwe ekuphakameni kosuku noma ngisho nasekuseni: khetha izinkathi ezinamazinga okushisa aphansi nakusihlwa kusihlwa.
Kepha ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti kuzo zonke izimbali eziqhakaza izimbali, sekuyisikhathi sokuchitha ngaphambi kokudla. Umanyolo ka-Potash ne-phosphorus, owandisa inqubo yokubekwa kwezimbali ezingama-buds futhi wandise ubulukhuni bebusika, athuthukise ukuvuthwa kwamahlumela futhi aqinise ama-sods, wethulwa engxenyeni yokuqala ka-Agasti.
Ukufaka izitshalo zezimbali zemvelo zisetshenziswaIzihlahla ezitshalweni kwezimbali
Uma unomzuzu wamahhala, ungavilani kakhulu ukusika noma ukunquma izimbali eziqhakaza: Okwenzeka iminyaka eminingi yama-herbaceous, ukuqala kwenqubo yokuzalela nokuvuthwa kwembewu kumisa ukugeleza kwezimbali. Futhi uma ususa izimbali eziphelayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, khona-ke hhayi ukuheha kwesitshalo kuphela, kepha isikhathi sezimbali ngokuvamile naso sizohlala.
Kuzothatha iziqhakaza eziqhakaza izimbali nokunye ukuthamba: Izinhlobo eseziqede ukuqhakaza kwazo zidinga ukususwa kwama-peduncle. Uma ama-perennials akhula ngesimo se-basal rosette yamaqabunga, ama-peduncle asikwa "ngaphansi kwesiqu", kepha ezitshalweni ezikhiqiza amagatsha kanye nama-inflorescence eziqongweni zeziqu ezinamaqabunga ezinamahlamvu kuphela, kuyasuswa kuphela ingxenye esele.
Izihlahla zaqothukaUkunakekelwa komuntu ngamunye
NgoJulayi, ungakhohlwa ngethala lamaMoorish kanye ne-landcover. Uma ngabe sezivele zashona elangeni uqobo lwazo, khona-ke ekuqaleni kwenyanga, noma okungenani kuze kube maphakathi, udinga ukwenza ukukhanda okuphoqelelekile ukuze utshani obukhona obuzoqhubeka bujabulise ubulukhuni bawo nobuhle bawo.
Ekupheleni kukaJulayi, kuyadingeka ukuqedela umsebenzi ngezinsimbi zensimu. Ubuhle obuthandekayo be-watercolor kule minyaka eyishumi edlule kaJulayi akugcini nje ngokuhlanganyela, kodwa futhi nokufakelwa ezindaweni ezintsha. Lapho uhlukanisa futhi utshala, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ungakhohlwa ngezinga lokujula kwezinwele zentshebe: “intamo” yomuthi walezi zimpawu zempilo kufanele ihlale phezu kwenhlabathi, akufanele ijule. Ukudalwa kokutshala kubaluleke kakhulu ku-Delenki encane - ama-emahlombe amahlombe nge-fan yamaqabunga, okuyi-link yonyaka.
Mid-Agasti - Ukwahlukaniswa kwe-Classical Grassy Stars. Ama-Peonies ayizintandokazi, i-Phlox neCo silindele ekwindla singadluliselwa ezindaweni ezintsha futhi sihlukaniswe ngezihlahla ezimbalwa ezincane. Ngakho-ke izitshalo zisenaso isikhathi sokujwayela futhi zivuthwe ebusika. Kamuva, ukwahlukana akunakufiseleka.
Ukutshala izithombo zezimbali zisetshenziswa
Ekupheleni kwehlobo, kusukela eshumini lesibili lika-Agasti, isikhathi esifanele sokutshala endaweni ehlala njalo akuyona kuphela izithombo ze-biennials, kodwa futhi lezo ezitshalwe embewu yembewu yonyaka ophuzi. Kwakungalesi sikhathi lapho kwakuyisikhathi sokudlulisela emibhedeni yezimbali noma ukudala izingoma ezintsha ezivela kuma-primroses, i-asters, i-nivyaniks, i-phloxes, i-delphinium, i-yarrow, i-echinacea, i-clove, i-aquilegia, i-bluebell, i-rudbeck, i-feverfews, njll.
Ukunakekela imibhede yezimbali evela kuma-perennials.
Hhayi iminyaka yodwa
Uma ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti, ama-biennials angatshalwa kanye nama-perennials, khona-ke ezinye izinkanyezi - i-sunfreythi yonyaka - zidinga ukunakwa ngoJuni noJulayi. Uma amahlobo akho, okumele aqhakaze nakwaqoqele, aqede kahle isikhathi sokuqhakaza, khona-ke kungcono ukuthatha izinyathelo ezithile ngaso leso sikhathi - uwashe ukuze ukhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa kwamahlumela amasha, amanzi kakhulu futhi kancane ondle izitshalo. Ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, amaflaya azoqhakaza futhi.
