I-Hypoestes isitshalo esihlala sihlala njalo somndeni wakwa-Acanthus. Ososayensi babheka izwe lama-hypoesthes amahlathi ashisayo esiqhingi saseMadagascar kanye nensimu yaseNingizimu Afrika.
Indebe yezimbali ye-hypoesthesia ihlala imbozwe yi-bract, lapho yaqanjwa khona igama (inhlanganisela yamagama amabili esiGrikhi ahumusha ngokwezwi nezwi ngokuthi "ngaphansi" nangokuthi "indlu").
Ama-Hypoesthes akhula zombili ngesimo sezihlahla nezitshalo ezinotshani. Ubukhulu bawo bancane, kepha izimbali ziningi. Amaqabunga anobujamo obakheke kahle, abekwe maqondana nomunye, abushelelezi futhi anokhahlo emaphethelweni, aluhlaza. Ukuhlobisa okuphezulu kwalesi sitshalo kuhlotshaniswa namaqabunga awo amahle: iziqeshana zemibala ehlukahlukene zisakazeke ngemuva kokuluhlaza - kusuka kokumhlophe kuye kokubomvu.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Hypoesthesia ekhaya
Indawo nokukhanyisa
Ngasiphi isikhathi sonyaka, i-hypoesthesia idinga ukukhanyiswa okuhle. Lesi sitshalo kufanele sibilitshelwe ukukhanya kwelanga. Ebusika nasekwindla, amahora amafushane emini awavumeli isitshalo ukuthola inani elidingekayo lokukhanya, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izibani ezengeziwe ze-fluorescent noma ama-phytolamp. Ngokukhanyisa okuphansi, amaqabunga e-hypoesthesia azolahlekelwa ukuhlobisa kwawo - amabala azoshabalala kuwo.
Ukushisa
Ama-Hypoesthes awakubekezeleli ukuguquguquka kwamazinga okushisa asendaweni, kanye nokusalungiswa. Entwasahlobo nasehlobo, izinga lokushisa legumbi elifanele kufanele lihluke kusuka kuma-22 kuye kwangama-25 degrees, ebusika kufanele okungenani libe ngama-degrees ayi-17.
Umswakama womoya
Amahlathi emvula, njengendawo yokuzalwa ye-hypoesthesia, abangele ukuthi i-hypoesthesia ihlale idinga umoya onomswakama ophakeme. Kubalulekile ukufafaza amaqabunga njalo ngamanzi afudumele, ahleliwe. Ukuze uthole umswakama owengeziwe, imbiza enesitshalo ibekwa kutreyi enobumba obunwebekile obunwebekile noma i-moss, kanti phansi kweslayidi akufanele kuthinte umswakama, ngaphandle kwalokho izimpande zingabola.
Ukunisela
Ama-Hypoesthes entwasahlobo nasehlobo aniselwa kakhulu futhi kaningi njengokomiswa komhlaba waphezulu. Isigaxa sobumba akufanele some ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kwalokho isitshalo sizowashiya amaqabunga awo. Ukuqala ekwindla, ukuchelela kancane kancane kuncishiswa futhi kuncishiswe ebusika - kuniselwa kuphela uma sekudlule izinsuku ezimbalwa kusukela ungqimba oluphezulu lomile ongaphansi komhlaba.
Inhlabathi
Ukwakheka kwenhlabathi efanelekile kokutshala kwe-hypoesthesia: inhlabathi yamaqabunga, humus, Peat nesihlabathi ngokwesilinganiso 2: 1: 1: 1, nge-pH ka-5-6. Ngaphansi kwembiza, kubalulekile ukubeka ungqimba oluhle lwamanzi.
Umanyolo kanye nomanyolo
Ukuze ugcine umbala okhanyayo wamaqabunga ngaso sonke isikhathi, ama-hypoesthes kusuka entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla avame ukudliwa ngamanyolo anokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-potassium. Imvamisa yokondla iba kanye ngenyanga.
Ukufakelwa
Ama-Hypoesthes adinga ukufakelwa konyaka entwasahlobo. Lesi sitshalo sithathwa njengesidala ngemuva kweminyaka engaba ngu-2-3, ngakho-ke ngalesi sikhathi esijwayelekile kubalulekile ukuvuselela isihlahla ngosizo lwamahlumela amasha.
Izihlahla
Isitshalo singanikezwa ukubukeka kokuhlobisa okuhle ngokucindezela amahlumela. Ngenxa yokuncipha amahlumela, aqala ukuba amagatsha kangcono.
Hypoesthesia Ukuzala
Ama-Hypoesthes angatshalwa zombili ngokusika-amahlumela nangembewu. Imbewu itshalwe emhlabathini ngoMashi, imboze isitsha ngesikhwama noma ngengilazi esobala bese ishiya ikulesi simo ekushiseni okungaba ngama-13-18 degrees. I-greenhouse ifakwa umoya ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ihlanganiswe nesigaxa sobumba. Amahlumela okuqala avela ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi ngemuva kwezinyanga ezingama-3-4 kusuka kuzithombo kuzokwazi ukwakheka isisekelo sesitshalo esidala esizayo.
Ukusakazeka kwama-hypoesthes ngokusikwa kungenzeka unyaka wonke. Okungenani 2-3 amafindo kufanele aqhubeke kusiki olulodwa lapho usika. Isiqu sakhiwe kokubili emanzini futhi ngqo kwisakhiwana esalungiswa ngaphambili emazingeni okushisa angama-22-24 degrees.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Izinambuzane azivame ukuthelela amaqabunga e-hypoesthesia, kepha zingaphulukana namaqabunga azo ngenxa yomswakama omningi emhlabathini, umoya owomile, ushintsho ngokuzumayo lokushisa, kanye nokuhlaka. Uma kunokuntuleka kokukhanya, khona-ke amaqabunga azolahlekelwa ukusebenza kwawo kokuhlobisa, bese amahlumela abe mancane.
Izinhlobo ezidumile ze-hypoesthesia
Hypoesthes igazi libomvu - isihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esiphakeme esinobude obungadluli kuka-0.5 m. Ububanzi bamaqabunga buba ngu-3-4 cm, ubude buyi-5-8 cm. Ubume bu-ovoid, iqabunga ngokwalo liluhlaza ngombala omnyama, amabala kuwo abomvu. Iqhakaza ngezimbali ezincane eziqoqwe ku-inflorescence-corolla.
I-Hypoesthes leaf-gland - i-shrub e-evergreen, ngokubukeka okufana ne-hypoesthesia ebomvu. Amaqabunga athambile ekuthinteni, onsomi ngokubomvu. Ama-blooms anezimbali ezingatheni zomthunzi we-lavender.
