Izimbali eziyi-10 eziphuzi ezinhle ezinamagama

Ukusuka emahlathini emvula kuya ogwadule, uMhlaba umbozwe futhi uhlotshiswe ngenqwaba yemibala ehlukene. Izimbali eziqhakazayo zihle ngokuhle nobuhle bazo obuhlukahlukene nemibala. - obomvu, ophuzi, uViett nabanye. Iningi lazo linephunga elimnandi, ukuphulukisa nezinye izakhiwo ezizuzisayo.

Ngokwendlela yokukhula, laba bameleli bezimbali bahlukaniswe yinsimu (yasendle) nengadi (elinywayo).

Izitshalo zasensimini

Izimbali zasendle noma umhlobiso wezimbali awukhathaleli futhi uqine.. Zingabonakala kaningi zikhula ngaphansi kwezimo “ezingakhululekile” (imifantu asphalt, amatshe, njll.)

Izimbali zasendle eziphuzi

Izitshalo ezinjalo zibekezelela ukushisa nesomiso kahle. Ngenxa yokwehlukahluka nobuhle baso obukhulu, bayizintandokazi zabalimi abaningi.

Izimbali ezingadini

Izingadi zimnene futhi zinobuhlakani obukhulu. Badinga ukunakekelwa njalo (ukulungiswa kwenhlabathi, ukuchelela, umanyolo). Kunhlobo ngalunye, khetha izimo ezifanele. (isithunzi esikhanyayo, inhlabathi, njll.)

Izimbali zasengadini ephuzi

Inani lezinhlobo nezinhlobo zezitshalo ezitshaliwe likhulu futhi liyanda minyaka yonke.

Phakathi "kobubanzi" obubanzi bemibala yezitshalo zasensimini kanye nezitshalo zasengadini, indawo ekhethekile kuhlala izimbali eziphuzi ezikhanyayo. Zidonsa ngomusa wazo nokukhanya kwelanga. Ayini amagama ezimbali ezinjalo, afundwe ngezansi.

Abamele abahle kakhulu nabathandwayo bezimbali eziphuzi

I-Dandelion

Igama lalesi sitshalo esikhula ngokuqhamukayo livela kwisenzo esithi "blow". Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, ubhasikidi we-inflorescence uphenduka ube yinhloko yembewu emhlophe, efudumeleimbewu yakhe isakazwa ngukukhanya komoya noma ukushaya.

I-Dandelion ingeyizitshalo ze-herbaceous zonyaka zomndeni wakwa-Astrov.

Isakhiwo: ine-rosette enkulu yamaqabunga ase-basal. Izindebe zezimbali ziphethe ubhasikidi owodwa we-inflorescence, oqukethe inani elikhulu lezimbali zomhlanga. Obhasikidi bavaliwe ebusuku nasikhathi sezulu esibi. Ama-dandelions aqukethe inani elikhulu lejusi le-milky elula, futhi izimpande zawo zingafinyelela ku-60 cm ubude.

I-Dandelion ngemuva kwezimbali

Izimbali: kuya ngesifunda, ngoMashi-Ephreli noma ngoMeyi-Juni.

Izinhlobo: Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-2000 zale mbali, kepha okuvame kakhulu ukuthi "ukwelashwa kwe-dandelion."

Abantu bayisebenzisa kakhulu ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene:

Ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha:

kusukela okokukhumbula isikhathi, ibilokhu isetshenziswa kabanzi ngezinjongo zokwelapha zokwelapha kanye nokwenziwa okujwayelekile kwendlela yomgudu wesisu.

Ukupheka Isicelo:

kusuka kuma-dandelions ukupheka i-borsch, lungisa amasaladi, ukulondolozwa, iwayini. Ukusuka ezimpandeni ezosiwe, benza ngisho nohlobo lwekhofi.

I-Dandelion ilusizo kakhulu! Ine-iron, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, amaprotheni kanye namavithamini amaningi.

Futhi yisitshalo esihle kakhulu soju.

I-Adonis (Campion, Montenegrin)

Isitshalo sasemuva semifino ephuma emndenini wama-buttercups.Kubantu abavamile babizwa ngokuthi i-adonis ngenxa yezimbali eziphuzi ezivuthayo. Izindawo zokuhlala ze-Adonis ziyizitebhisi nama-steppes amahlathi.

Isiphethu sika-Adonis

Isakhiwo: yinde (kufika ku-40 cm), isiqu esiyindilinga. Phezulu kukhona izimbali eziphuzi ezikhanyayo ezinama-5-8 amacembe.

Izimbali: ama-akhawunti ka-Ephreli-Meyi.

Ukuzalela kwenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili: i-rhizome (etshalwe emhlabathini ekwindla noma entwasahlobo) kanye nembewu (etshalwe ngoMeyi).

Isicelo kwezokwelapha:

Isetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yeenhliziyo yezifo zenhliziyo ezahlukahlukene.

I-Alissum

Leli gama libonisa ukusetshenziswa kwalo emithini yasendulo, njengenye yezindlela zokulwa namarabi. Kuhunyushwe kusuka ku-lat. kusho Ngaphandle nangamarabi ezinja.

I-Alissum

Izinhlobo: Kunezinhlobo zonyaka nezonyaka. Sekukonke, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-200.

Isakhiwo: inamaqabunga amancane nezimbali, eziqukethe amacembe ama-4 futhi nephunga elimnandi lezinyosi. Imbewu ingamafutha angama-25%.

Kusatshalaliswa imbewu ye-Alyssum.

I-Alyssum ikhula ngokushesha, ngakho-ke izithombo kufanele zitshalwe kusuka komunye nomunye kude le-40-50 cm.

Isicelo kwezokwelapha:

kwakusetshenziswa ukwelapha i-hernias, amatshe ezinso kanye nokubanda.

Isicelo ku cosmetology:

ikhambi lama-freckles namabala ebusweni.

I-Buttercup Anemone

Elinye ilungu lomndeni wakwaLyutikov.

Ifaka indlela engjwayelekile yokukhula. I-Anemone ayikhuli kusuka embewini, kepha isuka kwinso elisekupheleni kwekhoseli. Izimpande zitholakala engxenyeni engenhla yomhlabathi embozwe ngamahlamvu awile.

I-Anemone ihluma ekuseni kakhulu, njengoba iqala ukukhula ebusika.

Izimbali: Ephreli-Meyi.

Okunye okungajwayelekile yindlela yokuqhakaza imbali, eyenziwa ngamanzi emvula. I-perianth igcwele amanzi, futhi okusanhlamvu impova kutholakala ebusweni bayo.

Ama-anemones amaningi amasha anobuthi.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha:

ekwelapheni i-osteochondrosis, idiphozi kasawoti, i-hematomas ne-rheumatism.

I-Primrose (i-Primrose)

I-Primrose noma i-Primrose

Igama libonisa ukuqhakaza kokuqala kwalesi sitshalo. Ezinye izinhlobo ziyaqhakaza ngisho neqhwa elingancibilikisiwe.Izinhlobo eziningi zingama-perennials, kepha kukhona amakhambi womuntu owodwa kuya kwemibili ubudala.

Isitshalo sihlotshiswe ngezimbali ezithambile eziphuzi ezihlukile kwifomu elifanele.

Kuyaziwa ngokuthi Izinhlobo ezingama-400 I-Primrose.

Ujongilanga

Ummeleli osabalele futhi othandekayo womndeni wakwa-Astrov.Lesi sitshalo saminyaka yonke esidabuka eningizimu yeMexico., ogama lakhe ngesiLatini lisho "imbali yelanga". Igama lesiRussia likhuluma ngokugqama kwembali engavuthiwe ihlala iphendukisa ikhanda ibheke elangeni (heliocentrism).

I-Inflorescence -Ikhanda elilodwa noma amaningi amakhulu. Zakhiwa ngenhla yomugqa oqukethe imigqa eminingana yamaphayini.

Izinhlobo: Cishe izinhlobo eziyi-100 zojongilanga ziyaziwa. Okujwayelekile - "i-sunflower enamafutha."

Kusetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yokudla. Benza uwoyela, ama-chips, ikofi esikhundleni salokho, ama-halva.

I-Kaluzhnitsa (ichibi le-Paddling, Inyoka Yamanzi)

Kaluzhnitsa

Amakhambi asekuqaleni avela emndenini wakwaButtercup.

Zikhula ezindaweni ezinomswakama omningi, enhlabathini enamanzi: ukubhukuda, osebeni lomfula, izihlambi ezimanzi.

Igama lalesi sitshalo sokuswakama libuye lifakazelwe ngegama laso, elihunyushwa ngokuthi i-Old Russian ngokuthi "puddle", "swamp". Inesiqu esihlotshisiwe, esingafinyelela ku-80 cm ukuphakama.

Emithini, isetshenziswa ngendlela efakwe emanzini anosawoti.

Daylily

Kuhunyushwe kusuka esiGrekini kusho "muhle" nokuthi "usuku".Izinhlobo eziningi ziyaqhakaza ngosuku olulodwa..

I-Daylily inezimbali ezinhle ngokungajwayelekile, ezikhanyayo nezinkulu, ezinamaphilisi ayi-6. Aqoqwe kuma-inflorescence ka-2-10 kulelo nalelo. Izimbali ezingafika kwezi-3 zingaqhakaza ngasikhathi sinye. Kepha ngokuvamile, ihlathi elilodwa liqhakaza kuze kufike ezinsukwini ezingama-25.

Kunezinhlobo zezinsuku eziqhakaza ebusuku.

Dahlia

Umndeni we-perennial Astro. Lesi sitshalo siqanjwa ngegama lesazi sezitshalo saseSt.Lesi sitshalo esinde (kufika ku-2,5 m ukuphakama), sinezimbali ezinkulu ezikhanyayo.

AmaDahlias awathobeki emhlabathini. Kodwa-ke, badinga ukuthambisa njalo nomanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi. Kusakazwa ukusikwa kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwezilimo eziyizigaxa.

Tulip

Ama-tulips aphuzi

Imbali eyaziwayo ebhebhetheke kuyo yonke iplanethi iyisibonakaliso sobubele nokucwilisa. Lesi sitshalo esinamandla amakhulu asempumalanga.

Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-1800 zama-tulips, futhi leli nani liyanda minyaka yonke.

Ukuthuthuka kusuka ezinhlanyelweni kuya kwezitshalo eziqhakaza ngokuphelele kungathatha iminyaka eyi-7!

Ngesikhathi sokuhluma kwentwasahlobo, kuvela izimbali, lesi sitshalo sithela izithelo bese sibeka ama bulbs amasha. Izinhlamvu ziphelile ziyafa. Ukuphindisela okunjalo kwenzeka njalo ngonyaka. Amabhuleki ambiwa ngo-Agasti, omisiwe futhi agcinwe egumbini elomile.

Ukufakelwa kwenziwa ekwindla. Kusukela ngekhulu le-17 kuze kube namuhla, iNetherlands iyisizinda somhlaba wonke sokuzalelwa kwe-tulip.

Namuhla, abathandi bensimu bayakwazi ukufinyelela ku-chic okunezimbali eziphuzi. Kusuka onyakeni obhekelwe phansi kuya kuma-perennials amamitha amabili.Izimbali eziphuzi, "ezihlekisayo" zizoba umhlobiso omuhle kakhulu nokugqamisa kwengadi notshani. Into esemqoka ukukhetha izinhlobo ezifanele futhi unikeze izimo zokukhula ezifanele, khona-ke bazojabulisa futhi bamangaze abanikazi babo kanye nabavakashi babo.