Buyini utshani bezimpaphe futhi bubukeka kanjani

Izakhamizi ze-megacities igama elithi "feather utshani" liyaziwa ngaphandle kokuthi livela embhalweni we-botany. Bambalwa ababona izikhala ezivulekile zompheme zambozwa amaza esiliva otshani izimpaphe ziyaqhakaza. Futhi bambalwa kakhulu abantu abazi ngezakhiwo ezihlukile zalesi sitshalo. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngokuthi yi-shrub noma utshani. Ngabe isitshalo sibukeka kanjani futhi sikhula ngasiphi isimo semvelo sezulu?

Incazelo nezimpawu zalesi sitshalo se-steppe: sikhula ngasiphi isigaba?

Ake siqale ngokuchaza kafushane imbali. Utshani bezimpaphe, obizwa ngokuthi "kufa kwezimvu", "tyrsa" noma "pernik", - umuthi ongapheli owomndeni wamaCereals, i-Myatlikov subfamily.

Kunzima ukudida nezinye izitshalo. I-rhizome emfushane, isixha samacembe amancanyana, avamile asontekile kanye ne-silky panicle inflorescence ziyizici ezijwayelekile zazo zonke izinhlobo zotshani bezimpaphe.

Uhlelo lwezimpande lwe-bluegrass luthuthukisiwe kahle. Ngakho-ke, utshani bezimpaphe abukwazi ukukhula kumfudlana onamandla wokuqina wezhlahla ezivundile. Kepha uma iminyaka eyomile embalwa iwela ngokulandelana kwenye insimu ethile, ungqimba lwe-turf luba buthaka. Lokhu kusho ukuthi maduze nje kuzogcwala utshani bezimpaphe. Kwenzeka into efanayo namadlelo kanye nama-haylands lapho kushiswe khona utshani ngonyaka odlule. Le nto ibizwa ngokuthi i-greening (ukukha) ye-meadow.

Ngaphezu kwezimbada namaphethelo, utshani bezimpaphe bungakhula kunoma yisiphi isigaxa somhlabathi: phakathi kwamatshe, emadwaleni, emagqumeni amnyama ashiswe yilanga.

Izicelo zezezimboni nezolimo

Feather Feather ubhekwa njengamadlelo emfuyo. Ukhipha iziqu zawo okunamanzi, kuthathwa ekuqaleni kwehlobo, kupha amahhashi nezimvu. Izinkomo ungazidli.

Lapho isikhathi sezimbali siphela, amadlelo asezingeni lokugibela asengenzeki. Izimpaphe ezibukhali, ezicijile zinamathela esikhunjeni kanye nolwelwesi lwe-mucous lomlomo wezilwane, zidala izinhlungu futhi zibangele ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala, futhi zivame ukwengeza izindawo zokuhlinza. Le nkinga inegama layo - "feather grass ugonjwa".

Enye inhlobonhlobo yotshani bezimpaphe - esparto - isetshenziswa ngempumelelo embonini. Isilika elenziwe kanye nephepha kwenziwa kulo.

Izinhlobo zotshani izimpaphe zotshani ku-steppe

Emhlabeni wonke, kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu zalesi sitshalo, phakathi kwazo ingxenye yesithathu ingamakhambi.

Ensimini yeRussian Federation kunezinhlobo ezinjengotshani bezimpaphe njengo:

• isirirosi;
• muhle;
• enoboya;
• Empumalanga Ekude
• iqabunga elinamahloni;
• I-Zalessky.

Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zotshani bezinsiba zinwele futhi zinezimpaphe. Zitholakala ezindaweni ezomile zaseNtshonalanga Yurophu, emaqeleni aseningizimu yeRussia ngisho naseSiberia. Kodwa-ke, iziqhingi ezingafundwanga ngempela zezilwane zasendle, lapho utshani bezimpaphe bezilokhu zikhula khona amakhulu eminyaka, kusasele imvelo emibili kuphela - i-Khomutovskaya steppe (esifundeni saseDonetsk) nase-Askania-Nova (esifundeni saseKherson).

Izici eziwusizo

Umuthi wendabuko kade wazisa izakhiwo eziwusizo zempaphe. Kusetshenziswa ekwelapheni i-goiter, rheumatism, izinhlungu emalungeni, i-sclerosis eminingi, i-adenoma ye-Prostate gland. Ngokukhubazeka komzimba, kumane kungenzeki.

Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwezakhiwo zayo ezisebenzayo, utshani baphekula bunokuphambana. Abantu abaphethwe i-asthma kanye nemithi yokudla okubangelwa okusanhlamvu kufanele bayeke ukusebenzisa imishanguzo equkethe lesi sitshalo, noma basebenzise okunye.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezitshalo zemvelo ngezinjongo zokwelapha

Zonke izingxenye zesitshalo ziya kulungiswa kwama-decoctions okwelapha.

Ingxenye engenhla yotshani izimpaphe ivunelwa ikusasa ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, esiba ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi naphakathi noJuni. Utshani obusikiwe bubekwa emthunzini bese bomile izinsuku eziningana. Bese uthele kahle, uthele ezikhwameni zamaphepha bese ugcinwa egumbini elomile lokushisa lasekamelweni.

Utshani bezimpaphe budinga ukomiswa phansi embozwe ngothayela, lapho ingena kahle khona, iyoma ngokushesha futhi ayibumbi.

Ama-Rhizomes avunwa ekwindla sekwephuzile, lapho ingxenye yezitshalo ifa.

Uma kungekho okuhlangenwe nakho kokuqoqa amakhambi okwelapha, kuwukuhlakanipha ukuthenga utshani bezimpaphe owomile ekhemisi.

Izindlela zokupheka zezimpaphe zikaCirrus

Ukumnika nokucindezela kusuka ku-goiter

Thela izipuni ezi-3 zotshani bezimpaphe ku-thermos, uthele ubisi olubilayo (izinkomishi ezi-3).

Ubusuku bugcizelele. Ekuseni, uthele izingilazi ezimbili zokufakwa kwesinye isitsha bese uphuza isiphu samanzi usuku lonke. Cwilisa okusele ngendwangu bese usebenza ku-gland yegland njenge-compress.

Udinga ukwelashwa okungenani izinyanga ezimbili.

Ukulahleka kobuhlungu obuhlangene

Thela iziqu ezimbalwa ezomile zotshani izimpaphe ngamanzi abilayo, bese kuba mnyama phezu kokushisa okuphansi imizuzu emi-5.

Ake ikhule kahle. Ngefomu elifudumele, faka emalungeni obuhlungu, ngaphezulu - khonkotha ifilimu nesikhafu soboya. Bamba imizuzu engama-30.

Yenza ama-lotions kuze kube yilapho izinhlungu ziphela.

Esikhundleni samanzi abilayo, ubisi lusetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa umphumela wokwelapha.

Iresiphi yaseSiberia yokukhubazeka

Bamba isihlahla somile sotshani - ulusizo kakhulu.

Thatha idlanzana lotshani obunezimpande (kungakanani okufanele kulingane nawe), uthele ilitha lamanzi abilayo. Njengoba ipholisa, phuza esikhundleni setiyi kuze kube yilapho kukhona intuthuko ebonakalayo. Kuyasiza lapho ukhubazeka, ukhulisa futhi ukhubazekile.

Lapho usebenzisa izimpaphe zotshani ngezinjongo zokwelapha, ungangeqi umthamo okhonjiswe kwiresiphi. I-overdose igcwele ubuthi obuningi.