Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngokuthi kusheshiswa kanjani ukuvuthwa kwesilimo nokuthi yiziphi izidakamizwa ezikhuthaza ukuvuthwa kwezithelo okukhona, ukuthi singazisebenzisa kanjani ngokufanele.
Ungakusheshisa kanjani ukuvuthwa kwezitshalo - izidakamizwa ezivuselelayo
Kaningi, ekuqaleni kwekwindla, abahlali basehlobo baqala ukukhathazeka ngokuthi bazoba nesikhathi sokuvuthwa izithelo emibhedeni nasezindlini zokugcina izithombo, ngaphambi kwesithwathwa sokuqala.
Ukuthi ungalahli iningi lesitshalo, ukusheshisa kanjani ukuvuthwa kwamatamatisi neminye imifino?
Ngalezi zinhloso, kukhona amalungiselelo akhethekile asuselwa kuma-gibberrelinic acid.
IGibberellic acid (Ga3) yi-hormone yokukhula kwemvelo elawula ukukhula kwezitshalo, kubandakanya nokukhuthaza ukuhluma kwembewu.
Ngo-2017, le mishanguzo elandelayo yabhaliswa ngokusemthethweni ukuze isetshenziswe kwi-LPH:
- "Bud"
- "I-ovary"
- "Izithelo"
- "Sawubona"
- "Impova"
Isisekelo sale mishanguzo yinto eyi-analogue yesitshalo yama-gibberrelinic acid.
Isheshisa ukuhluma kwezimbewu nezilimo eziyizigaxa ngenxa ye-hydrolysis yesitoreji sokugcina, ngenkathi izinqubo zokukhula kwezitshalo, izinqubo zokubekwa kwezithelo ziyavuselelwa, futhi ukunambitheka kuyathuthuka ngenxa yokuhamba ushukela.
Ngaphezu kwama-acid e-gibberrelinic, ukuvuthwa kwezithelo kuyasheshiswa, izidakamizwa ezingakhulisa i-biosynthesis ye-ethylene kulesi sitshalo - i-hormone ekhulisa isitshalo.
Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
- "Ukukhula kwe-Biotsim"
- Amistim
- I-HEFK
Ukuze usheshise ukuvuthwa kwamajikijolo futhi ukhuphule isivuno samakhasi ama-berry (i-apula, ama-sitrobheli, ama-currant amnyama nabanye), kufafazwa ngesisombululo se "Emistim" (1 ithonsi nge-1 litre) kufakwa lapho kuqhamuka amaqabunga okuqala kanye nokuphumula kwenyanga eyi-1.
Ukusetshenziswa koketshezi kwamalitha ayi-10 kumamitha-skwele ayi-100. m
Ungasifaka kanjani isicelo izisusa zokuvuthwa kwezilimo kahle?
Umthetho obaluleke kakhulu okufanele uwukhumbule ukulandela ngokusobala imiyalo ekupakweni.
Imvamisa, izitshalo ziphathwa endaweni ezolile neyomile, ekuqaleni kuka ekuseni noma kusihlwa.
Izikhathi zokwelashwa zikhonjiswa kwimiyalo yomuthi.
Bheka izici zokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa esibonelweni se- "Bud".
- Kwotamatisi, sidinga ukuthatha umuthi ongu-15, 0 (umuthi ongu-1) bese usifaka emanzini, bese uthatha lesi sixazululo bese usifafaza ngezitshalo ngesilinganiso samalitha ama-4 ngekhulu elilodwa. Ukufafaza kwenziwa esigabeni sokuqala sezitshalo eziqhakazayo.
- I-eggplant ifafazwa ngesisombululo ekuhlushwa okufanayo notamatisi, kepha esigabeni sokuhluma.
- Kumakhukhamba, kudingeka ukuthi siphuze umuthi ongu-20,0, siwushuthele ngamalitha ayi-10 amanzi, bese sifafaza ngaleli khambi esigabeni seqabunga lokuqala nokuqhakaza kokuqala.
Kwabalandeli bezolimo olukhona, kukhona amalungiselelo aqukethe i-gibberrelin yemvelo:
- I-Rizoform
- I-Biocomplex - BTU
Izidakamizwa ezinjalo zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukugqokisa okuphezulu kwasesiteji esigabeni sokukhula, ukuqhakaza, nokwakheka kwezithelo.
Siyethemba ukuthi le ndatshana izokusiza ukusheshisa ukuvuthwa kwesilimo emizini yakho ehlobo.
