Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, i-inflorescence eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nephuzi ka-Ivan da Marya ibonakalise ukuthembeka. Enye yezinganekwane ezijwayelekile ithi izithandani ezimbili kuphela ngemuva komshado zithole ngokuxhumana kwegazi phakathi kwazo. Futhi ukuze bangathembeki omunye komunye, baphenduka izimbali ezinhle okunzima ukuzihlanganisa nezinye izitshalo.
Incazelo yezimbali
U-Ivan da Marya - imbiza yaminyaka yonke, ikhula ibe ukuphakama kwamamitha. Uhlelo lwezimpande lunama-sucker akhethekile, ngenxa yokuthi imbali inamathela kolunye uhlaza futhi iphila kumajusi ayo. Isiqu esiqondile, esimbozwe izinwele ezimhlophe, saziwa ngokuba yi-branching. Amaqabunga amaqanda amaqanda aqukethe amafomu amade akhombe.
Imbali ngayinye ephuzi ibuye ihlotshiswe nge-bract eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-violet, i-raspberry noma onsomi ekhanyayo. Ekupheleni kwenkathi yezimbali, ehlala phakathi ehlobo, izithelo ze-ovoid ziyakhiwa. Kamuva, imbewu ebekelwa emabhokisini iba njengokudla kwabakhileyo basehlathini.
Amanye amagama wezimbali
Wonke umuntu uyakuqonda ukuthi igama ukuhlonipha abathandi u-Ivan noMary libhekisele kubantu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungezwa ezinye izinto eziningi: U-Ivanovo utshani, i-jaundice, utshani obunenjongo, ophuzi, umcamelo belfry. Ezincwadi zesayensi, isitshalo saminyaka yonke sitholakala njenge-oak grove.
Indawo yokukhula kanye "nemvelo" yesitshalo
Imvamisa i-Ivan da Marja ingatholakala ema-meadows, emaceleni naseziphethweni zamahlathi ezwekazini laseYurophu. Lesi sitshalo sisinda kancane ngenxa yamanzi, inhlabathi, ilanga kanye nekhabhoni dayokisi, sithola enye ingxenye yamandla aqhamuka kwamanye amakhambi nezimbali, sincancisa izimbotshana zemifino yangomakhelwane. Kulokhu, ama-oak brown ama-semi-parasites anokudla okuxubile.
Ukuqoqwa kanye nokuphulukisa izakhiwo amakhambi
Njengomuthi Sebenzisa yonke ingxenye yomoya U-Ivan da Maria: iziqu, amaqabunga, izimbali, izithelo. Isivuno siqala ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo bese siphela ngoSepthemba. Ekuqaleni, izinto eziqoqiwe zomiswa endaweni enomoya omncane, bese igcinwa ngokwahlukile kwamanye amakhambi. Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi i-oak grove isheshe ilahlekelwe yizimpawu zayo futhi kufanelekile ukuyisebenzisa ngenzuzo phakathi nezinyanga eziyishumi zokuqala.
Kwezokwelapha, utshani busetshenziswa njengezakhi zokupholisa inxeba nokulwa nokuvuvukala. Umhluzi ophekwe ku-Ivan da Maria usetshenziselwa izifo zenhliziyo nezesisu. Ukufaka isitshalo sokwelapha kubhavu kusiza ukuqeda i-rheumatism, eczema kanye nesifo sofuba esikhunjeni.
Ukupheka kwezimbali okusebenzayo:
- I-Decoction esekwe kwi-oak browning izosiza ukuqeda imichilo yesikhumba, amabaqa noma isikhumba. Ukulungiselela ilitha ngalinye lamanzi abilisiwe, 3 tbsp. wezipuni amakhambi okwelapha. Ngemuva kwamahora amabili, ukufakwa kuhlungwa bese kufakwa endlini yokugezela noma kusetshenziselwa ukusula kwasendaweni.
- Ukwelashwa kwe-hypertension, isifo senhliziyo, ukuqeda isiyezi nokuhlaselwa okuvamile, ukuhlangana kwezithako kuyehluka. Kulokhu, 1 tbsp. l U-Ivan-da-Marya uthelwa ingilazi yamanzi abilayo, agciniwe cishe isigamu sehora bese ehlunga. Ukwelashwa okusebenzayo, i-decoction idliwa kabili ngosuku engxenyeni yengilazi.
- Isitshalo esisha esabiwe, kanye nevan da maria powder, sikhuthaza ukuphulukiswa ngokushesha kwamanxeba.
Contraindication
Ebhekene nesidingo sokufaka ivan da marju ekwelashweni, ngaso sonke isikhathi kubalulekile ukukhumbula izimfanelo ezinobuthi zotshani. Lokhu ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa komlomo. I-Aucubin (rinanthin glucoside), equkethwe ezinhlwini ze-oki grove, inomphumela ocasulayo emzimbeni, ovame ukuvezwa yimizwa yokuba buthakathaka, umsebenzi wehlise inhliziyo wokuncipha, ukusheleza njalo. Uma lezi zimpawu zivele, ngemuva kokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-Ivan-Maria, kufanele uthintane nodokotela.
Izinhlobo zasendlini zika-Ivan da Marya
UMariannik Dubrovny ungummeleli wezimila zasendle, yize lokhu kungavimbeli abalimi be-inveterate ukuthi babize ezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo zasendlini ngamagama ka-Ivan noMarya. Enye yalezi zinhlobonhlobo ifaka i-tuber begonia, ebizwa nangokuthi i-campanula noma "umakoti nomkhwenyana." Imbali yasekhaya ngezindlela eziningi zehlukile kwezayo:
ukubukeka. Ama-begonia ama-begonia aqhakaza cishe unyaka wonke, kulokhu, kuzosebenza njengomhlobiso wanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwangaphakathi. Lesi sitshalo simelelwa izinhlobo ezimbili zezimbali: eziphindwe kabili, ezifana nama-rosebuds, futhi ezejwayelekile, eziqukethe amacembe angama-4-5;- zihlobene nezitshalo zaphakade;
- ikhiqizwe hhayi ngembewu kuphela, kodwa nangezisiko.
ukubukeka. Ama-begonia ama-begonia aqhakaza cishe unyaka wonke, kulokhu, kuzosebenza njengomhlobiso wanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwangaphakathi. Lesi sitshalo simelelwa izinhlobo ezimbili zezimbali: eziphindwe kabili, ezifana nama-rosebuds, futhi ezejwayelekile, eziqukethe amacembe angama-4-5;Ngendlela yayo yemvelo, u-Ivan da Maria uphelele umhlobiso wezingoma zemingceleenziwe ngamatshe noma ngamatshe. Kepha kucatshangelwa iqiniso le-semi-parasite, ababaningi abantu abathatha isinqumo sokushiya ama-oki okhula ngezihlahla zabo.
