ICumbria ingubuhle basekhaya, izinhlobo ezihlotshisiwe zama-orchid. Kusetshenziselwa ukuzalanisa kuphela ekhaya.
Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo
I-Cumbria Favorit - Siqukethe izimbali eziningi ezikhanyayo. Imbali ngayinye inophondo olukhulu oluphansi olunamachashazi amancanyana ama-Cherry amancane kanye namaqembu amabili amancane (ngobubanzi) amacembe aphezulu anezindawo ezinsomi. Ukusuka phakathi nendawo, kuvela isikhungo esiphuzi esikhanyayo, esifana nesimo nolimi.
I-Cumbria Eurostar - amacembe amancanyana abukeka njengezinkanyezi ezi-raspberry ngaphandle kokukhanya, ngohlaka olunokhilimu. Amaqabunga amade, amancanyana nge-kink encane futhi avumelana nezimo.
UCumbria Bartley ("I-Bartley Schwarz") - ingxenye engenhla yezimbali inezikhukhula ezibomvu ezikhanyayo ngenkathi i-petal enkulu engezansi inendawo emhlophe qhwa.
Cumbria Anna Claire - imiphetho emhlophe qhwa yeqhwa ithathelwa indawo yizindawo ezi-cherry zibheke enkabeni, lapho kubonakala khona ibala eliphuzi eliyindilinga. I-petal engezansi kuphela enesimo esiyindilinga nepuleti ebanzi, kuyilapho ezinye zinciphile, ziphakeme ngamaphinifa okuphela.
UCumbria Nelly Isler -inokubukeka okubomvu ebusweni bethambo. I-petal ephansi, enkulu imbozwe ngamabala kuphela ukuya phakathi, bese kuba khona ukusakazeka kwamachashazi anombala ofanayo. Ukusuka enkabeni imbali ungabona umnyombo ophuzi, ukwakheka okufana nesikwele.
Cumbria Plush - amacembe wezimbali abomvu, kuphela ophansi abe namabala abomvu maphakathi nobude, bese-ke ugcwaliswa ngokunamaphutha. Imichilo emincane yemivimbo iphuma enkabeni.
Kanye ne-cumbria, kunezinye izinhlobo ze-orchid ezi-hybrid: burrageeara, beallara, colmanara, calantha nabanye, obekubhekwe ngaphambili njengezinhlobo zokungajwayelekile, futhi manje sebethandwa kakhulu ngokukhula ekhaya futhi bangumhlobiso omuhle waliphi iwindi.
Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya kweCumbria
Ngokungafani namanye ama-orchid, i-cumbria ayidingi ukwahluka kwezinga lokushisa ekuseni nakusihlwa, futhi futhi kuya ngesizini. Ukushisa okuphezulu kubhekwa njengokubanga kwe-18-24 ° C, futhi lokhu kwaziwa njengokushisa okujwayelekile kwekamelo.
I-Cumbria idinga ukukhanya okukhanyayo, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ukukhanya kwelanga akwemukeleki, okungeke kuholele ekubungeni kwezimbali kuphela, kepha futhi nokushiswa kwamaqabunga nokumiswa kwezimpande ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ngokubuka ukuthi ebusika inani lamahora wemini lincane kakhulu, noma kunjalo, njengekhwalithi (izinsuku ezinamafu), udinga ukuhlela umthombo wokukhanya owengeziwe (isibani).
Kuyadingeka ukuvikela imbali kokusalungiswa, kepha umoya omusha usazofika.
Ukunisela Cumbria
Ukunisela akufanele kwenziwe kungabi kanye kanye ngesonto, ngenkathi kungagcwalisi imbali kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho izimpande ezintekenteke zizobola ngokushesha. Ukomisa phezulu nakho kuyamakha.
Kungcono ukuletha amanzi hhayi ngaphezulu, kepha kusuka ngaphansi, ngokufaka imbiza ye-orchid endishini ukuze amanzi agcwalise u-3/4 webhodwe. Kulesi sikhundla, sibekezelela imizuzu eyi-10-15, bese sikhipha futhi sidedele amanzi agele ngokukhululeka. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhipha amanzi ngokweqile kudoti.
Ukuze unqume ukuthi uyinisela nini i-orchid yakho eyigugu, kukhona indlela elula: ngenduku elula yokhuni (mncane), ubhoboze inhlabathi ngenkani emgqomeni iye ezansi, bese uyelula, bese kuthi uma induku imanzi kuphela 1/4 yokuphakama kwekhephu lobumba. Into esemqoka hhayi ukulimaza izimpande, ukuhambisa induku kancane bese usondela odongeni. Amanzi kufanele athambeke, ahlanzwe noma abiliswe.
ICambria Primer
Isendlalelo ekhethiwe sikhulu ngesilinganiso esinciphile sokuwohloka. Ezinhlotsheni ezithile ze-orchid, ukusetshenziswa kwenqwaba yamagxolo kugqamile, ngoba ukubola kwawo kuphumela ku-oxidation, nakho okulimaza isitshalo uqobo.
I-Peat (noma i-penza), i-moss namalahle kuzoba yizinto eziwusizo ekwakhekeni kwengxube yama-orchid, ukwenza ngcono ukulekelelwa kohlelo lwezimpande. Izitolo zezimbali zithengisa izingxube ezenziwe ngomumo ezenziwe nge-cumbria. Vele, ungakhohlwa ngesendlalelo esihle sedonsa ngaphansi kwembiza. Kusetshenziswa umquba entwasahlobo nasehlobo.
Ukufakwa kweCumbria
Ukufakelwa akunconywa, kuphela ezimweni ezihlukile. Isitshalo asithandi ukuphazamiseka futhi. Ukufakelwa kungenziwa, ngokwesibonelo, uma i-cumbria isisondele embizeni futhi izimpande zayo zaqala ukukhuphuka ngaphandle.
Kulokhu, ukukhula kwesitshalo kungamiswa, okungcono ukuthi kungavunyelwa, ngakho-ke ukufakelwa kuvunyelwe. Isimo esibalulekile ukuthi emva kokufakelwa, ukuthambisa kokuqala kwenziwa hhayi ngaphambi kwesonto kamuva.
Cumbria Embizeni
Imbiza kufanele ingene umoya kahle, kepha ingabonakali, ukuze ukwazi ukukhetha ku-ceramic.
Ubukhulu besitsha sokutshala abukhethwe obukhulu, cishe nobukhulu bezimpande, kufanele bagcwalise ngokuphelele isitsha, futhi babe nenkululeko encane kuphela.
Ukuzala kabusha kweCumbria Orchid
Lapho uthenga lolu hlobo lwe-orchid, unake iqiniso lokuthi ubuncane bama- bulbs abathathu kuyisihluthulelo sokukhula okujwayelekile nokuqhakaza okuntofontofo.
I-Cumbria isatshalaliswa ngokuhlukanisa i-rhizome, ukuze okungenani okungenani izinhlamvu ezintathu ze-pseudo zihlale ku-Delenka ngayinye, uma incane, khona-ke cishe isitshalo ngeke sivele. Izindawo zokusikeka kufanele ziphathwe ngamalahle.
Ikhophi ngalinye libekwa embizeni ehlukile ene-substrate. Qaphela ukuthi ekuqaleni, ngaphambi kokubhula kwezimbali, imbali idinga ukusekelwa, ngakho-ke ungabeka izinti zokhuni noma zepulasitiki ezizungezile ulungise i-orchid. Njengokufakelwa kanye nokusakazeka, ukuthambisa kokuqala kwenziwa kuphela emva kwezinsuku ezingama-5-7.
Izifo Nezinambuzane
Isizathu esivame ukwenziwa ukubonakala kwamabala amnyama emaqabungeni kungahle kube nokubanjwa amanzi. Kuyadingeka ukuzama ukunciphisa imvamisa (isikhawu) sokunisela, mhlawumbe izimpande azinaso isikhathi sokuphuma kahle futhi ngenxa yalokho, ziqala ukubola.
Uma emaphethelweni amaqabunga eqala ukuphenduka aphuzi, khona-ke isitshalo sithola ukukhanya kwelanga ngokweqile. Ngakho-ke, iyaphela, ilahlekelwe ngamajusi ayo abalulekile, iqala ukujika iphuzi futhi yomile.
I-Cumbria ingathintwa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye nesikhunta. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi izinambuzane ezinjalo zihlala kumacembe e-orchid: izimbuzane ezibomvu, i-weevil, i-whitefly, i-aphid, izinambuzane ezilinganayo, izihlungu.
Ngomonakalo omncane wokulimala, ukwelashwa kwesitshalo sonke ngesisombululo se-soapy kuzosiza. Uma emva kwalokhu izinambuzane zingaqhubeki zanda futhi isitshalo siqhubeka nokuba buthaka, kuyindlela kuphela yokusebenzisa izimbotshana.
