Amantongomane amnandi, agcinwe ngesimo sekhefana, kungenye yezintandokazi zakho. Namuhla awusiwona umkhiqizo onqabile futhi uhlala emashalofini ezitolo. Iningi lethu lijwayele ukucabanga ukuthi am-cashews amantongomane anjengamantongomane. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akunjalo neze. Futhi ayakhula, futhi abukeka ehlukile, futhi athela izithelo hhayi ngamantongomane, kodwa ngama-apula. Uvele uzibuze ukuthi kukhula kanjani ama-cashews. Ngemuva kwalokho-ke masilazi kangcono leli siko.
Igama lesayensi lokwenza i-cashews lizwakala ngathi "usashishi wasentshonalanga."
Incazelo yalesi sitshalo: amakhethini abukeka kanjani
Amasheya ayizithelo zesihlahla esihlala sihlala njalo somndeni wesamba. Ngokwemvelo, izihlobo zomndeni wakhe zisondele kakhulu kuma-pistachios kanye nemango kunamantongomane. Ngaphandle, umuthi we-cashew ubukeka njengomuthi wethu we-apula: onomqhele ofanayo osakazeka kabanzi, obanzi nangobuningi. Kodwa-ke, isiqu ngokwaso sivame ukuba mfushane futhi siqala ukwakha masinyane amagatsha amaningi asendleleni ngendlela enesiphithiphithi. Ezimweni zemvelo, ama-cashews abukeka ngempela njengesiqhwaga futhi angakhula afike kuma-30 m ukuphakama. Ngokutshala kwamasiko, ukuphakama kwesihlahla kucishe kufane futhi akudluli ku-12 m ngenxa yokuthenwa kwaminyaka yonke nokwenziwa njalo.
Amagatsha esihlahla embozwe ngokunamahlamvu amakhulu kakhulu. Ubude bawo bufinyelela ku-20 cm ku-15 cm ububanzi. Azihlangene ngalutho namahlamvu ama-aphula, kepha mathupha ngikhumbuza amaqabunga esitshalo esibizwa ngokuthi i-Euphorbiaceae. Kuyiqiniso, hhayi ngosayizi, kepha ngesimo nombala we-ovoid nombala, lapho imithambo ivela kahle ngemuva kwesizinda esiluhlaza.
Isihlahla siqhakaza ekuqaleni kwehlobo, sakha panicles ezinhle zezimbali eziluhlaza obomvana. Zincane, zinamaphilisi ama-5 abukhali. Ekupheleni kokuqhakaza, izithelo ziqala ukuvuthwa esikhundleni se-inflorescence, kuthi ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa zikulungele ukuzikhipha noma ziwe.
UCashew ukhula ngenkuthalo futhi ngokushesha futhi uzonikeza isivuno sokuqala seminyaka emithathu. Ngale ndlela, izimbali zakhe zingafani nobungqingili, ngenxa yalokho azithiba impova.
Ikhula kanjani i-cashew: Izici eziveza izithelo
Kepha into emangalisa kakhulu ngama-cashews yizithelo. Kukhona ezimbili zazo ngasikhathi sinye:
- I-apula. Ibizwa nge- "kazhu" futhi eqinisweni ayisona izithelo ezihlukile, kepha isiqu. Ikhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi ivuvukale, ithathe isimo se-apula noma eliphakathi kwe. Umbala ungaba ophuzi-owolintshi noma uphuzi obomvu, futhi ngaphakathi - inyama enomuncu. Akubukeki njengama-apula ethu, njengoba kunamanzi futhi kuyimicu emincane, futhi futhi ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwezimbewu. Lezi zithelo ze-cashew zinganambitha kuphela ezweni lakhe - azigcinwa ngemuva kokususwa.
- UNutlet. Kunamathisela esiqongweni seapula lesiga futhi siboshwe kabili. Ngaso leso sikhathi, umbala wokuqala, ongaphandle, oluhlaza okotshani futhi uqukethe i-caustic resin. Owesibili, ongaphakathi, osesimweni segobolondo uvala umunyu ngokwawo.
Awungeke uvune ama-cashews ngezandla zakho ezingenalutho - amatshe abangela ukushiswa esikhunjeni. Kungemva kokulashwa kokushisa kuphela, amantongomane ayahlanzwa ngesandla. Ngokuthabisako, ubukhulu bezithelo zamanje nezithelo ze-pseudo azifani futhi isivuno asilinothile. Yize ama-apula ngokwawo emakhulu impela, kunamancanyana amancane munye alengiswe ngakunye.
