I-Romulus ayiyona yokuncintisana nama-crocuses

Phakathi kwezitshalo eziqhakazayo ezingakwazi ukuhlobisa amagquma ase-Alpine nezingadi ezinamadwala, kunamasiko amaningi akhethekile adumile hhayi kuphela ngobuhle bawo bezimbali. Enye yalezi zitshalo ezingafinyeleleki i-romulus ephakathi nendawo, kodwa emangalisa. Kufana nasebumnyameni nasebuchwephesheni bezolimo kuma-crocuses, noma kunjalo, akuzinzile futhi kudinga indlela ethile engajwayelekile yokulima, isitshalo esisebusika obuphansi. Ubuhle obunqabile bungaba inkanyezi yangempela ekwakhiweni kwezingoma zamatshe futhi buhlobise iziqukathi eziphathwayo zilingise ubuntu be-alpine.

I-Romulea - inkanyezi engavamile yezingoma zamatshe

I-Romulus isitshalo esingandile futhi esiseduze sokuqoqa. Lesi isisho esincane esenzelwe labo abafuna ukuthinta okukhethekile ngokuhlobisa izingadi zamadwala nama-rockeries. Ukubukeka okuhle kwasendle, okunezimbali ezinkulu, ezinhle, lobu buhle obuncane obunamahlamvu aluhlaza angaba inkanyezi yangempela. Kodwa ukukhula nge-romulus akulula. Lesi sitshalo senzelwe labo asebejwayele amasiko aphambili ekwakhekeni kwezingadi zamatshe futhi bafuna izitshalo ezihlukile hhayi ngokubukeka kwazo kuphela, kodwa nasepini lokutshala. Umhlobiso omncane okhethekile woxhumano.

AbakwaRomuli bathola igama labo ukuhlonipha uRomulus, umsunguli weRoma kanye nomunye wabafowethu ababili abaqhamuka ezinganekwaneni ezinkulu ngomsuka wedolobha laphakade. Lezi izitshalo zomhlume, ezingatholakala ngokwemvelo ezindaweni ezimbili ezingafani ncamashi - isimo sezulu esishisayo saseNingizimu Afrika kanye namazwe aseMedithera.

Romulus (IsiRomulea) - icompact, kepha hhayi izitshalo ezincane kangako. Kufinyelela ukuphakama okungamasentimitha ayi-10- 20 kuphela ubukhulu besitshalo ngisho nasendalweni), i-romulia ikhipha isiqu esinezimbali noma esilula, sithweswe imbali imbali enhle. Izithelo zesitshalo zicacile impela, zigcotshwe ngokuphelele, zinobubanzi obungafika ku-1.5 cm, enezikali eziwele ezilinganayo. Amarowu-umugqa, umugqa ofana ne-blade, ovame ukucishe ube yi-filmograph, amaqabunga aluhlaza amnyama aqoqwa ezansi kwesiqu. Iziqu azinamaqabunga, kepha ngaphansi kwembali kukhona amapheshana amabili e-wrapper. Izimbali zeRomulus zivame ukuqhakaza eyodwa ngasikhathi linye eziqongweni zeziqu. Kufinyelela kuphela amasentimitha angama-3, zisabonakala zinkulu kakhulu. Izimbali ziyalingana, zindawo evulekile evulekile, ihlukaniswe izinhlanga eziyisithupha ezinjengomhlanga, ama-lanceolate noma ama-lanceolate abanzi, akha indebe ebabazekayo. Izinduna nezintokazi zakha isikhungo esikhanyayo emqaleni wmbali.

Uhlelo lombala lwe-romullea aluhlanganisi nje kuphela onsomi kanye no-violet, imibala egcwele, kepha futhi nezinketho eziphuzi noma eziphuzi ezikhanyayo. Izimbali zeRomulus zivula kuphela lapho kunelanga lesimo sezulu. Lesi sitshalo singesama-primroses, aqhakaza ngo-Ephreli, kepha kwesinye isikhathi i-Romulus iyakwazi ukuqhakaza izimbali eziphindaphindwe kabili ngo-Septhemba.

Izinhlobo zeRomulus

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ukwahluka kwemvelo kwe-romuli kuyahlaba umxhwele futhi izinhlobo zezitshalo ezingaphezu kuka-90 zifakiwe kuhlobo, ngaphansi kweshumi nambili kungeniswa esikweni lengadi. Futhi izitshalo ezithandwayo zingabalwa ngisho neminwe yesandla esisodwa.

Romulea Bulbacodium, noma I-Chamomile Romulus (Romulea bulbocodium) - ilungu eliyintandokazi nelizinzile kakhulu kuhlobo. Lesi sitshalo esinobukhulu obuphakathi nendawo esishubile esinobukhulu obuyindilinga obufika ku-2,5 cm ububanzi sinamaqabunga amancanyana asisekelo aluhlaza asongwe embozwe ku-amashubhu, ubude bawo bufika ku-15 cm. Isiqu sezimbali sezitshalo asithuthukisiwe, sifinyeziwe, kwesinye isikhathi kubonakala sengathi izimbali zilala phezu kohlaza. Izimbali ezimise okomshini ovulekile kahle eziqhakaza eyodwa ngasikhathi, zipendwe ngombala onsomi okhanyayo onesikhungo ophuzi. Lolu hlobo lweRomulus ngo-Ephreli eziqhakaza. Phambilini ibithathwa njengohlobo oluhlukile I-Romulus Spanish (Romulea clusiana) ngezimbali eziphuzi, kepha namuhla lezi zinqubo ezimbili ziyafaneleka njengesitshalo esisodwa.

I-Romulea bulbacodium, noma i-Romulus chafer (i-Romulea bulbocodium).

I-pink romulus (Romulea rosea) - enye yama-primroses amahle kakhulu. Izimbali ezizimele zodwa, ezimise okomshaba, ezivulekile zihlukaniswa ngokulingana okuphelele kwama-lobvo ama-ovoid ancishisiwe emaphethelweni ne-pharynx emnyama. Umbala ufakazela kahle igama - i-pink-lilac, ikhanya kakhulu futhi iyabukeka.

Romulus isikhathi esisodwa (Romulea monadelpha) sesithengiswa kakhulu engxenyeni yembewu yezitshalo ezingaziwa. Ubuhle obuqhakaza obomvu futhi obuhle kakhulu, bakha ama-rosette amancane avela emaqabunga amancanyana e-film. Kukhula imbali eqinile ye-squat iphuma maphakathi nendawo yokuphuma, ifake umqhele ngezimbali ezinkulu ezibomvu ezimnyama ezine-pharynx emnyama efana ne-tulip esesimweni esinama-petals aphendukele ngaphandle. Izingxenye ze-Perianth zibanzi kakhulu. Sitshala lesi sitshalo kuphela njengesitshalo sebhodwe (ngaphakathi, greenhouse noma engadini).

Romulea Nivalis (Romulea nivalis) akuvamile kakhulu lapha. Lesi sitshalo esihle kakhulu esine-lilac emincane e-corolla ne-pharynx ephuzi, ebonakala sengathi iyathuthumela futhi ithenda. Amaqabunga mncane kakhulu futhi amnyama, ambalwa ngenani.

Pink Romulea (Romulea rosea).

Romulea nivalis (Romulea nivalis).

I-Romulus ekhulayo ezifundeni ezinobusika obunzima

Njengokwandiswa kwamagquma e-Alpine, lesi sitshalo singatshalwa ngaphandle kokuhlupheka okuningi kuphela ezindaweni eziseningizimu, lapho iRomulus ingathinteki khona yiqhwa ebusika. Ukutshala kweRomulus emazweni anobusika obunzima kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu yokuthi lesi sitshalo sikhiqiza amaqabunga awo ebusika futhi ngokuvamile siyisitshalo esithanda ukushisa, okuyinto ngokwemvelo esingakulungele ukulinyelwa ezindaweni eziphakeme zasenyakatho. Kepha lokhu akusho neze ukuthi abathandi bama-exotic nemisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi ngokuvamile abakwazi ukuzala uRomuli endaweni ephakathi. Amasu okukhula kwalesi sitshalo akhawulelwe kakhulu, kepha nokho ahlukahlukene kakhulu:

1. I-Romulus ingatshalwa njengezitshalo ezinobumba ezisebenzisa yonke inkathi efudumele emoyeni evulekile, izifaka engangeni eluhlaza okotshani noma igumbi elipholile ebusika.
2. Zikhule kuphela emhlabathini ovulekile, zimboza ubusika ngokucophelela futhi zivikele kusuka eziqandeni ezinzima.
3. I-Romulus ikhule emhlabathini ovulekile, kepha imbiwa emabhodweni ebusika futhi igcinwe ngaphakathi ngokunakekelwa okuvamile, idlulisela emuva ngo-Ephreli ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuqhakaza.

Isu elilula ukukhulisa iRomuli kusiko lembiza. Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, lesi sitshalo singcono ukuncoma kubalimi abanolwazi abathanda ukudlela izitshalo ezingejwayelekile futhi abakwazi ukubanikeza konke ukunakekelwa okudingekayo.

I-Romulus nayo ingatshalwa njengesitshalo esingaphakathi endlini, ingathathi nomoya omncane noma isetshenziselwe ukuhlobisa i-balcony nethala ehlobo.

Ekubunjweni kwengadi, i-romulus iyasetshenziswa:

• ukubhaliswa kwama-rockeries kanye nezingadi zamadwala;
• njengendlela yokuqala yezimbali yentwasahlobo;
• njengesikhuhlu se-potty ezingadini zamadwala;
• ekuqoqweni kwama-exotic ezingadini zamadwala zamaselula;
• ukudala amabala asentwasahlobo akhanyayo, njengomhlobiso ongaziwa wamaqembu ngama-primroses akudala.

Abalingani abahamba phambili beRomulus: ama-hyacinths, ama-crocuses, uScylla, uPushkinia, umuscari, u-edelweiss.

I-Italian Romulus (Romulea ligustica).

Imibandela Edingwa nguRomulus

Kungakhathalekile ukuthi hlobo luphi nobunzima babusika, ngoba iRomuli kubalulekile ukunikela ngezinto ezimbili ezibalulekile ezihluma impumelelo kulinywe:

1. Inhlabathi ekhanya kakhulu, enamanzi amaningi lapho izitshalo zingoma khona ngesikhathi sokuphumula kwehlobo.
2. Imisebe yelanga ekhanyayo, isivikelo emimoyeni ebandayo endaweni eseningizimu.

Lesi sitshalo asibekezeleli inhlabathi ehlanganisiwe kuphela, kodwa futhi nanoma yimuphi umhlabathi ojwayelekile. I-Romulia engadini ikhule kuphela ezindaweni ezingama-rockeries nasezingadini zamadwala. Lapho utshala ezitsheni, sebenzisa ukukhanya, i-airy, ngezithasiselo zomhlaba ezixekekayo noma ulingise izingadi zamadwala ezihambayo.

Lapho utshala, kungakuhle ukuthi ungaphambuki ekujuleni okunconyiwe kokubekwa kwe-bulb - cishe cm 5. Ezindaweni lapho kunobungozi bokuqina kwamanzi ngesikhathi seqhwa ancibilikayo noma ehlobo, kungcono ukubeka umgodi onamandla ngaphansi kwesakhiwo seRomulus.

Ukunakekelwa kweRomulus

Lesi sitshalo asidingi ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile: ukuchelela noma ukugqoka okungaphezulu kwe-romuli kuyinto engathandeki (futhi kuphikisiwe), ngaphandle kokutshala esikweni lembiza, lapho romuli lithelwa ngokucophelela kakhulu, kugwemeke ukweqa ngokweqile. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwe-romulus ebunjiwe kwenziwa isikhathi esingu-1 emasontweni ama-2. Into esemqoka edingwa yiRomulia ukuvikela ekwakhiweni kwamanzi entwasahlobo nangesikhathi sokuphumula ehlobo, lapho izimvula nokugcona kuyingozi kakhulu. Lapho utshala nezinye izitshalo ezidinga ukwakhiwa kwezindawo zokugcina izithombo noma indawo yokuhlala, ukunakekelwa kwenziwa lula, njengalapho kukhule ngesiko lembiza.

I-Romingus ebusika

Noma ikhula ezindaweni eziseningizimu enhlabathini evulekile, ama-romuli asadinga ukuvikelwa ngo-mulching ebusika, okufanele avikele isisekelo samaqabunga ekuqandeni ezinsukwini ezibandayo kakhulu. Ezifundeni ezinobusika obunzima, uma zifuna ukushiya ama-corms enhlabathini, kubalulekile ukuhlela ukuvikela okugcwele ebusika. Ngaphezu kwe-hilling ne-mulching, kufanele kufake indawo yokukhosela eyomile nomoya nokuvikelwa ngamagatsha e-spruce.

Kepha isu elilula kakhulu ukususa iRomulus ebusika ebusika. Kulokhu, izitshalo ziqukethe ekushiseni kwama-degree ayi-10 kuye kwayi-15 ekukhanyeni okugqamile futhi okunisela njalo, kungavumeli inhlabathi yome ngokuphelele.

Romulus Clusiana (Romulea clusiana).

Ukusakazwa kukaRomulus

Naphezu kokungathandeki kwayo, uRomuli uzalela kalula. Izitshalo ezintsha zingatholakala hhayi ngokuhlukanisa ama-corms endodakazi, kodwa futhi ngokuhlukanisa nezilimo eziyizigaxa noma imbewu. Uma sikhuluma ngezinhlobo ezingandile ze-romulus, kungcono ukusebenzisa izindlela zemifino. Kepha noma imuphi ama-romulus akhula kalula kusuka ezinhlanzini nakuma blooms ngokushesha ngokwanele, ngoba akudingi kwakha ama-corms amakhulu kakhulu. Ukuhlwanyelwa kwenziwa ekwindla ezindaweni ezibandayo futhi entwasahlobo ezifundeni ezinamafrimu anamandla. Kulula ukukhetha isikhathi sokwehlukana: bamba umoyana futhi bawusakaza kuphela ngesikhathi sokuphumula ehlobo.