Yikuphi engadini yezimbali ongayikhetha?

Lo mbhalo uchaza izinhlobo nezinhlobo zemibhede yezimbali, ukuthi uzibeka kuphi futhi kanjani futhi nokuthi uzikhethe kanjani izimbali zokwakheka okuhle.

Ukuze ingadi yakho yezimbali ibe yinhle futhi igqame, futhi nezimbali ezikuyo zihehe wonke umuntu, ngoba okokuqala kubalulekile ukukhetha indawo entofontofo. Indawo yengadi yezimbali yesikhathi esizayo kufanele ibe yilanga. Amahora ayi-12 ilanga ngokuqinisekile limelwe ukuwa. Uma itholakala emthunzini, khona-ke izimbali eziningi ngeke zikhule lapho ngokujwayelekile.

Indawo engadini yezimbali idinga ukubhekwa ngamaphuzu ahlukile. Ibanga ukusuka embhedeni wezimbali kwiplanethi emile mpo (ama-mixborder, ama-tapeworms, ama-groupings kwamaqembu) emendweni kufanele abe izikhathi eziphindwe izikhathi ezimbili kunesitshalo esikhulu kunazo zonke esitshalwe kuso.

Ama-flowerbeds kanye ne-rabatki akhiwe endizeni enezingqimba. Ukusuka endaweni ozobheka kuyo ingadi yezimbali, kuya engadini yezimbali uqobo kufanele kube kusuka ku-60 kuya ku-250 cm.

Ukuze ingadi yakho yezimbali ijabulise wena nezivakashi zakho isikhathi eside, udinga ukuyitshala ngezimbali ezinde eziqhakazayo noma izitshalo ezishintshayo ezinye.

Ama-Tulips, izingwenya, ama-daffodils aqhakaza entwasahlobo. I -ibindiwort ne-anemone zithathwa njengezimbali eziqhakazayo. Ngemuva kwalokho kuqhakaza irises, ukhohlwe-me-nots, peonies, violets kanye ne-daisies. Engxenyeni yesibili yehlobo, i-calendula, rose kanye ne-petunia ziyaqhakaza. Futhi ekwindla, ama-dahlias, ama-aster nama-roses ngokuqinisekile ayojabulisa iso lakho.

Indima ebalulekile idlalwa ukuphakama kwezitshalo, ngoba uma utshala izitshalo ezinde emaphethelweni, khona-ke ngeke ubone ukuqhakaza kwezimbali ezingaphansi. Ukuvimbela lokhu kungenzeki, kufanele uqale utshale izitshalo ezincane, bese ukhula umude futhi umude ekukhuleni. Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuthi amalungiselelo wezimbali kufanele ahlanganiswe ngombala. Ngaphezu kwalokhu, udinga ukubheka uthando lomswakama wezitshalo zakho. Ngemuva kwakho konke, izimbali ezidinga umswakama omkhulu ngeke zikhule ngezimbali ezithanda ukushisa.

Ngosizo lwengadi yezimbali engaphansi ungakhulisa indawo yakho ngamehlo, ebekelwe imifino, izimbali kanye nezitshalo ezinephunga. Uma udinga ukuphambukisa isikhala esivundlile, ngoba i-monotony ikhathaza noma yimuphi umuntu, kuzodingeka wenze i-tapeworm. Okusho ukuthi, utshala izimbali eyodwa yesitshalo esihlobisa-noma esihlobisa-deciduous.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokufika kweqembu: ezilula neziyinkimbinkimbi. Elula - kulapho izitshalo zohlobo olulodwa zitshala eduze kakhulu, futhi zihlanganiswa, ngokulandelana, lapho izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezimbali zitshalwa kakhulu.

Entwasahlobo yokutshala kweqembu, ungahlanganisa i-daisy ne-quince (isiJapan). Le nhlanganisela izokhanya kakhulu futhi ibonakale, ngoba umbala omhlophe wedada eliqhakaza uzolingana ngokuphelele ne-quince ebomvu.

Ukufika kweqembu lasehlobo kuhluke kakhulu. Ngokungangabazeki, ukuhlanganiswa kwamabutho ama-Arends ama-mosagated nama-astilbe kuzobukeka kahle. Uma ubatshala, uzothola amaqabunga ama-hosta aluhlaza omuhle oyindilinga, nama-inflorescence e-panicle we-astilbe aphakama ngaphezu kwabo.

I-aster bushy "izokusondela ngokuphelele ekwandeni ekwindla"UDorothy Foges”O-chrysanthemum ompunga nokhilimu omhlophe. Yomibili le mibala izogcizelela ukugqama kwayo, futhi uma uhlanganisa i-aster bushy "Spetrose”Ama-chrysanthemum apinki namhlophe aseKorea, uzothola ukwakheka okubushelelezi nokuhehayo.

I-Rabatka ingadi ende yezimbali enophahla olufushane, ububanzi bayo buhlukahluka kusuka ku-0,5 kuya ku-2 m. Ikakhulu ibekwa eduze kwezakhiwo, uthango noma izindlela futhi ihlotshiswe ngemingcele emihle.

I-Mixborder ingadi yezimbali ehlotshiswe ngomucu wobunjwe bejometri, ehlanganisa izitshalo eziningi ezahlukene, ahlanganisa kahle amaqabunga awo aqhakazayo, izimbali eziqhakazile nezithelo ezivuthiwe.

I-rockery yenziwa ngesimo sengadi yamatshe. Angeke ihlanganise hhayi kuphela zonke izinhlobo zezimbali, kepha nezinhlobo zezitshalo ngazinye.

Ingadi ye-rock ifana kakhulu nengadi yobuciko noma engamnandi. Ukwakheka kwale ngadi yezimbali kufanele kube okungajwayelekile, ngaphandle kwesikhumbuzo sendalo.

Kukhona nemibhede yezimbali ephakanyisiwe. Akhiwe endaweni yokuma, ebekwe 1 m ngaphezu kwenhlabathi. Isisekelo semibhede enjalo yezimbali imidonga emikhulu futhi eqinile eyenziwe ngezitini noma emabhuloki. Ungakha futhi amagobolondo kusuka etsheni lokufakelwa (athengiswa esenziwe ngomumo), ngaphezu kwalokho, angenziwa kusinki esidala. Izindonga zakhona zigcotshwe ngesisombululo sikamoya, isihlabathi kanye ne-peat ngokulingana okulinganayo.

Uma ingadi yakho yezimbali isikwele ngesimo, khona-ke ngokwemvelo inezinhlangothi ezi-4 ezibheke eningizimu, enyakatho, entshonalanga nasempumalanga. Ukutshala izimbali kulesi sikwele, udinga ukubheka zonke izifiso zezimbali, ngoba ezinye zazo zithanda ilanga lasekuseni, kanti ezinye zithanda ukuhlwa. I-inflorescence yanoma yiziphi izimbali izaphendukela elangeni, ngakho-ke, itadishe ngokucophelela izidingo zezimbali, ngoba azikwazi 'ukuthambisa' ezimweni ezintsha.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi umbala ofanayo ezimeni zezulu ezahlukahlukene ubukeka uhlukile. Imbali emhlophe ngesikhathi senkungu izobonakala ngathi iyakhazimula, futhi ethunzini lizoncipha, kepha lapho ilanga likhanya bese lilahleka imfihlakalo yalo. Uma utshala umbhede wezimbali nge-petunias emhlophe, kusuka kude kuzobonakala ukuthi akuyona umbhede wezimbali, kodwa intaba ye-polystyrene noma iqhwa. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukuhlanganisa izinhlobo eziningana zemibala ehlukene. Uma ingadi yakho yezimbali itholakala elangeni ngokwayo, ke kungakuhle ukuthi ukhethe izimbali eziphuzi nokubomvu, kepha kuzoba nzima ukuyibheka, ngoba ukuhlanganiswa kwale mibala kuzokwenza amehlo akho abonakale.

Ngabe usunqume ukudala ingadi yakho yezimbali eyindilinga futhi awazi ukuthi iyiphi indawo enhle ongayitshala? Sitshala izimbali eziphuzi ngaphezulu kwe-flowerbed, sihlele ngokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okuluhlaza ngakwesobunxele, bese kubomvu ngakwesokudla. Kodwa uma ungeza eminye imibala ebomvu ngaphezulu, uzothola isikimu sombala we-orange noma obomvu. Ukuze uthole umbala onsomi, kufanele ungeze okwesibhakabhaka imibala ebomvu. Hlela izimbali ezimhlophe kuyo yonke imbali yezimbali, ngoba izonciphisa imibala ekhanyayo egcwele. Uma ufuna ukuzama ohlelweni lombala engadini yakho yezimbali, khona-ke kufanele uhlanganise imibala yemibala oyifunayo, bese unquma ukuthi umbala wakho wezimbali uzokuba umbala onjani.

Ungalokothi utshale izimbali eziningi ezimibalabala, ngoba zizokwenza ngamehlo engadi yakho ibe ngcolile. Uma umbono wakho wehlulekile, kuzodingeka uzame ukumba izimbali ezimbalwa futhi utshale ezintsha.