Uhlobo lwe-anemone genus, oluhlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwenkulungwane nengxenye, lingelomndeni waseLyutikov futhi ukhule ngempumelelo ezingadini zethu iminyaka eminingi lapho utshala futhi unakekela endaweni evulekile.
Igama elithi anemone lafika kithi livela esiGrekini futhi lisho ukuthi "ndodakazi yemimoya." Akumangazi ukuthi elinye igama lale mbali lithi "anemone".
Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo
Indlela elula yokuhlukanisa ama-anemones ngesizini.
Ama-anemones entwasahlobo ziphela ngokushesha, ama-inflorescence awo abe nombala obondayo we-pastel, kwezinye izinhlobo izimbali ziphindwe kabili.
Amnene anemone noma iqembu lezigebengu imbali ephansi, efinyelela ubude obu-10 cm. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu yilezi: Isithunzi esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka), i-Enchantress (pink) neFluffiness (emhlophe).
Anemone oki ifinyelela ku-30 cm amade, izimbali zincanyana, zivame ukumhlophe, kepha kunezinhlobo ezimbala onsomi, eziluhlaza okotshani. Lokhu ukubukeka okuhle kokuzithoba.
I-Buttercup anemone futhi ihehwa ngokungabambeki kwayo, okuhlukile ukuthi ingakhula cishe kuyo yonke inhlabathi. Izimbali ziphuzi, ziphakathi nendawo.
To anemones ekwindla faka: IsiJapan, hybrid futhi umqhele.
Imvamisa izitshalo zalolu hlobo zingamahlahla amakhulu anezinsuku ezinezimpande ezinkulu. Izimbali, ngokulandelana, zenzeka ngasekupheleni kwehlobo - ukuwa kokuqala.
Umqhele we-anemone eziqhakaza kabili - ngoJuni nasekwindla.
IHybrid anemone ebangeni eliphakeme, likhula ngaphezu kwengxenye yemitha. Izimbali zilula, umbala uyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo.
I-Anemone japanese futhi mude kakhulu ngezimbali eziphindwe kabili noma ezinemibala ephindwe kabili yombala opinki.
Ukufika nokunakekela i-anemone
Ukunakekela i-anemone akunzima ikakhulukazi. Into ebaluleke kakhulu umswakama ngesikhathi sokukhula kwesisindo esiluhlaza. Into ekhona ukuthi lapho umswakama ephezulu izimpande zingabola, futhi lapho umswakama ophansi usayizi wesihlahla nekhwalithi yezimbali izokonakala.
Ukulungisa izinga lomswakama ngokwejwayelekile, kufanele utshale izimbali endaweni ephakeme nenamanzi. Futhi kuzosiza ukumboza inhlabathi ezungeze izimbali ezitshaliwe nge-mulch.
Entwasahlobo, ngesikhathi sokukhula, i-anemone eyodwa izokwanela ukuthambisa okukodwa ezinsukwini eziyi-7. Ehlobo, ekushiseni okulinganiselwe, ukuthambisa akudingeki (i-anemone yomqhele idinga ukuniselwa ehlobo ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza). Uma ihlobo libushelelezi, bese unisela izimbali kancane nsuku zonke ekuseni noma kusihlwa.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ama-anemones adinga ukuvundiswa ngomanyolo we-liquid organic (ngaphandle komquba omusha), futhi ekwindla - ngemvunulo eyinkimbinkimbi.
Udinga futhi ukwenza izinqubo ezifana nokukhulula inhlabathi nokususa ukhula. Kulokhu, awukwazi ukusebenzisa ama-glanders, ngoba izimpande ze-anemone zintekenteke kakhulu.
Ngabe ngidinga ukugaya i-anemones ebusika
Ebusika obubandayo ngokufika ekwindla, ama-anemones awakwazi ukusala enhlabathini. Ama-Tubers kumele akhelwe ngokucophelela, omiswe kancane, isiqu asikwe abekwe esihlabathini, abekwe endaweni emnyama futhi epholile. Ngasikhathi sinye, akunakwenzeka ukuthi igumbi libe manzi kakhulu, njengepishi.
Uma indawo yakho inobusika obufudumele, ungamane umboze le ndawo ngamaqabunga noma ngamagatsha ayi-spruce.
Anemones ukutshala nezilimo eziyizigaxa ekwindla
I-Anemone ingasakazwa ngembewu, nezilimo eziyizigaxa kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwezimpande.
Ukutshala ama-anemones, udinga ukuthatha indawo etholakala emthunzini, lapho izimbali zingafinyeleli khona umoya ovunguzayo.
Izidingo eziphambili ze-substrate ukuzala kanye nokuba khona kokudonsa, kanye nokungathathi hlangothi noma i-alkaline acidity. Lomhlaba noma onamaqabunga kufanelekile ukwakheka.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, izimpande ze-anemones ezembiwe ekwindla kufanele “zisulwe” ngokuzifaka emanzini afudumele amahora ambalwa. Lapho zimanzi, zijulise esihlabathini ezixutshaniswe ne-peat, cm 5. Ngokunisela ngezikhathi ezithile, nisela imathiriyeli, kepha ungazidluli.
I-Anemone Rhizome Production
Imvamisa le nqubo yenziwa entwasahlobo. Umuntu ngamunye wembiwa izimpande zihlukaniswe, noma izimpande ezimbiwe ekwindla zihlukaniswe izingxenye. Kulokhu, ukusikwa kufafazwa ngamalahle futhi komiswe kancane. Ingxenye yezimpande kufanele okungenani ibe ngu-5 cm ubude futhi ube nezinso kuyo.
Indaba igxilisiwe enhlabathini ngamasentimitha ayi-5 endaweni eqondile. Ama-anemones atholakala ezingxenyeni zezimpande azoba ngabantu abadala kuphela emva kweminyaka emithathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthola umphumela, le nqubo ingenziwa kuphela ngezitshalo ezingekho ngaphansi kweminyaka engu-4.
Ama-Anemones Akhula Ngokuvela Kwembewu
Uma ufuna ukukhula imbali kusuka enhlanyelweni, bese wazi ukuthi ukuqoqa imbewu kunzima impela. Udinga ukulinda kuze kube imbali iyoma bese uqoqa izigaxa ezincane zembewu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, zinokuhluma okuphansi, kepha uma kwenziwa iziqu izinyanga ezimbalwa, ukuhluma kungangezelwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka impahla ezitsheni enenhlabathi evundile bese uyingcwaba engadini, uyimboze ngamagatsha. Ngakho-ke, imbewu ihlangabezana nokupholisa kwemvelo, futhi entwasahlobo ungazitshala.
Kungenzeka ukuhlukanisa imbewu ezimweni zangaphakathi, kepha le nqubo inzima kakhulu.
