Abamele umndeni wakwaKutrovy ufaka izihlahlana, izihlahla, amakhambi nezilokotho. Esikhathini esiningi, zivame ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esishisayo. Esikhathini esedlule esedlule, ijusi le-milky elivunyelwe yilezi zitshalo lisetshenziswe njengezinto ezingavuthiwe zokukhiqiza irabha. Kuleli khasi ungabona izithombe futhi uthole amagama abamele abomndeni wakwaKutrovy asetshenziswa emasikweni asekhaya.
Izitshalo ezivela emndenini wakwaKutra: ama-adeniums nama-pachypodiums
Ake siqale ngokuchaza nangesithombe se-Kutrov esibizwa nge-adenium ne-pachypodium.
Adeniums (Adenium) kanye pachypodium (I-Pachipodium) - Izinhlobo ezimbili ze-Afrika zoku-kutra. Lawa ama-suppulents angempela avela eqenjini lama-stem abhekene nesiqu. Kepha abanye abamele lezi zinhlobo zohlobo lwe-genera banokuqina kokuqina ezansi, amagatsha anomthelela ngokwengxenye kanye namaqabunga awa ngezikhathi ezithile. Izimbali ezinamakhasi amahlanu, ziqoqwe ngama-inflorescence amancane, amhlophe, apinki, abomvu, aphuzi. Ngokwemvelo, laba abamele umndeni wakwaKutrovy bangafinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-10.
Ama-Adeniums nama-pachypodiums awatholakali emasikweni futhi afunwa kakhulu, kepha ukubukeka kwawo okungajwayelekile nokuhlobisa kuheha njalo ukunakwa. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi isimo ngasinye sakha umuntu ohlukile, oyingqayizivele wesithombe esibunjiweyo esisekelweni sokugcwala namagatsha.
I-Pachypodium - Into emangalisayo yokwenziwa kwe-bonsai. Singasho ukuthi lezi zitshalo ziphakathi kokunciphiswa kakhulu nemfashini.
Ama-Adeniums nama-pachypodiums adinga umxube womhlaba onempilo onempilo, isilinganiso esikhulu selanga nokushisa (ebusika - hhayi ngaphansi kwe-15 ° C), okuqukethwe ngokuphelele komile ebusika. Zikhula kancane, bese zisakazeka kakhulu ngembewu.
Umelele umndeni we-Cootric ceropegia
I-Ceropegia (I-Ceropegia) - uhlobo lwezitshalo ezivela emndenini wakwa-Kutrov, okumbalwa kakhulu-okwaziwayo phakathi kwabatshali bezimbali, abangaphezulu kwezinkulungwane nesigidi zezinhlobo zezilwane, manje zingomndeni owodwa. I-Epiphytic kanye nezitshalo ezikhuphukayo zihamba phambili phakathi kwe-ceropegia. Amaqabunga awo amnandi ahlukahlukene ngesimo nangombala.
Njengoba kubonakala esithombeni, lezi zimbali ze-Kutrov zincane, ngokuvamile azibonakali:
Lezi zitshalo azinqandi, kepha uma ziqhathaniswa nezinye izinsiza eziningi, zidinga ukuthambisa okuningi. Ambalwa kuphela amalungu angajwayelekile ohlobo alalela ukugcotshwa kwamanzi ngamazinga okushisa aphansi.
I-Ceropegia - izimpahla ezinhle zasendlini ezifanelwe ukusatshalaliswa okubanzi. Izinhlobo zokukhuphuka nezikhulayo aziqhamuki, zimelana nokukhanya okuphansi, zinganconywa ukufakwa ezingomeni zokuhlobisa. Lezi zimbali ezinhle zazo - izibani zaseShayina!
Izitshalo ezivela emndenini wakwaKutra hoya
Hoyi (Noua) yaziwa kangcono ngokuthi ngamaqabunga amaqabunga, kusiko elisatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwegama elithi "wax ivy". Lezi izitshalo ezincane ezinamaphiko, ezinwabuzelayo noma ezilengayo ezinamahlamvu anamafutha noma anesikhumba. Izimbali ezincane ezinamamitha amahlanu ezinwebu ziqoqwa kuma-inflorescence, zinamakha futhi zihlobisa kakhulu ngokumelene nesizinda samaqabunga aluhlaza ajulile. UHoya akanciphisi futhi akhula kahle ezimweni ezijwayelekile zekamelweni. Badinga ingxubevange yezakhi, ukuchelela okujwayelekile ngesikhathi sokukhula.
Ebusika, lezi zitshalo ezivela emndenini wakwaKutrovy zigcinwa kangcono endaweni eyomile nepholile.
UKhoyam akadingi ilanga eliningi, asatshalaliswa kalula ngokusikwa. Isidingo Esibalulekile Sokunakekelwa Kwe-Hoya: izikejana zabo azikwazi ukunqunywa ngemuva kokuba izimbali zibunile, njengoba kwakhiwa ama-inflorescences amasha kule milensi. Ngokwesiko, kaningi ungathola abameli abambalwa balolu hlobo lobuciko, kepha kuvela ukuthi emvelweni kunezinhlobo zezinto eziyikhulu.
Okuvame kakhulu Hoya N. Carnosa (i-carnose),, eqinisweni, ibizwa nge- "wax ivy." Uhlobo lokuphila iyi-liana, enamagatsha afinyelela kumamitha ayi-6 ubude nama-oval ahambile angenamafutha. Imvamisa amaqabunga aluhlaza okomnyama, aze afike ku-8 cm ubude, kepha amafomu anamaqabunga ahlukahlukene anomngcele okhanyayo, umbala ophuzi noma opinki engxenyeni ephakathi yaziwa emasikweni. Izimbali zalolu hlobo lwezitshalo zivela emndenini wakwaKutra omhlophe onomqhele opinki. Ku-N. bella (Bella), amaqabunga mancane - aze afike ku-3 cm - futhi akhombe, izimbali zimhlophe, ngephunga elimnandi.
