Uma ufuna ukuhlinzeka ngokubukeka okuhlobisa kakhulu ingadi yezimbali iminyaka embalwa ezayo, udinga izitshalo zisetshenziswa. Zonke izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo ze-carnations ziheha ngokungajwayelekile, ngenxa yemibala ehlukahlukene nobukhazikhazi bezimbali, lezi zitshalo zizokwenza imbali yakho ibe umsebenzi wangempela wobuciko be-landscape. Ezinye izinhlobo zilungele imingcele, kanti ezinye kuzoba yisizinda esihle sotshani.
Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zamavishi engadi
Zonke izinhlobo zomhlobiso wezimbali ziyizimbali zomndeni wakwa-clove. Yizitshalo ezivame kakhulu ezikhula ngokuhlanzekileyo ezitshalwe emkhakheni wezezimbali njengonyaka, unyaka nonyaka kanye nonyaka.
Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwama-25 izinhlobo zamawashi kashizi ayaziwa, kepha ayi-5 kuwo kuphela asabalele, wona, anezindawo eziningi ezinhlobonhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo. Ngokuya ngesiko, ama-clove akhulayo anencazelo yawo.
Clove Clove - isitshalo siphansi, sifinyelela ku-25-30 cm, izimbali ezingashadile - zimhlophe, zipinki, zibomvu. Ama-petals obovate, i-Palmate dissected. Amahlumela akha ukhula oluluhlaza okotshani obuluhlaza. Iqhakaza ngoJulayi-Agasti, ithanda inhlabathi enempilo, evulekile, nenomusa. Izinhlobo zazo yilezi: iozotis, (ukuphakama okungama-40 cm), i-semperflorence (25 cm) ngezimbali eziphinda kabili.
IClove Clove "I-Terry Carpet", ingxube. Isitshalo Esihle Ngokuhlobisa: ukukhula, kwakha ukhaphethi oluhlaza ocwengekile, lapho inani elikhulu lezimbali ezinamakha amnandi eziqhakaza izimbali. Kusetshenziswe kahle ekwakhiweni kwama-rockeries, imingcele kanye neminye imibhede yezimbali. Zikhule ezitshalweni. Ekushiseni okukhulu kwe- + 16 ... + 20C, izithombo ziyavela zingakapheli izinsuku ezingama-7-14. Ukufakelwa kwenziwa endaweni evulekile lapho usongo lokubuya kwesithwathwa seluphelile. Prefers ukukhanya, inhlabathi calcareous, indawo enelanga. Izimbali ngoJuni-Septhemba. Ukuphakama kwezitshalo 30 cm.
I-Clove clove (musky) - Ukuphakama okungama-50 cm, izimbali ezahlukahlukene ezinemibala e-terry enephunga eliqinile lesiqholo.
Isithelo seSandy - isitshalo esincane esinezimbali ze-cirrus-fringed. Ifomu lakhe lokuhlobisa yiNostalgia. Izimbali eziningi ezimhlophe ezinemiphetho enamaphiko amaningi zihlobisa izimbali zokuhlobisa, imingcele, amagquma anamatshe nezindonga ezisekelayo. Ubekwe endaweni enelanga enomhlaba okhanyayo, ongenantaba. Isiko alithobeki. Ibekezelela ukufakelwa. Izimbali ngoJulayi-Agasti. Ukuphakama kwezitshalo 20-30 cm.
Clove utshani - isitshalo esiphansi (kufika ku-20-25 cm), amaqabunga aphakeme, luhlaza omnyama, kwesinye isikhathi ngokubomvu. Inemibala ehlukahlukene ehlukahlukene (ibomvu inemisipha emnyama namachashazi akhanyayo, i-pink emnyama ne-carmine). Utshani beluqhakaza selokhu kwaqala uJuni cishe izinyanga ezimbili. Ngokusekelwe kulolu hlobo, izinhlobo eziningi kanye nzalo zidaliwe.
I-Carnation grey-blue "Moulin Rouge", ingxube. Ingxube ekhanyayo yama-pinks ajulile we-carnations ngephunga elimnandi. Ukuqhakaza okuningana kuzohlobisa noma iyiphi ingadi yezimbali, umngcele noma i-mixborder. Ezingeni lokushisa eliphakeme lika +16 ... +20 ° C, izithombo ziyavela zingakapheli izinsuku ezingama-7-14. Ubekwe endaweni enelanga enokhanyayo, ovulekile futhi onenhlabathi. Ozithobayo. Izimbali ngoJuni-Julayi. Ukuphakama kwezitshalo 25 cm.
Umdanso waseDashi - Inhlanganisela engavamile yobuhle bezimbali, iphunga kanye nokuthobeka okujwayelekile. Njengomphumela weminyaka eminingi yokuhlanganiswa kwe-hybridization, izinhlobo zezimbali ezinkulu, ezomhlaba, nezokulungisa okuluhlaza okotshani zatholakala ngesisekelo salolu hlobo.
Njengoba ubona esithombeni, zonke izinhlobo zomhlobiso zihle kakhulu futhi zingumhlobiso wangempela wensimu:
Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwe-hybrid carnations:
"Ukuphefumula Kothando" - mude, kuze kube ngu-45 cm okungapheli, kuqhakaza kancane ngonyaka wokuhlwanyela. Izimbali zilula, zinama-petals anemibala engalingani, mncane kakhulu endaweni futhi zihlukaniswe kakhulu. Inephunga elimnandi.
Ubuhle Bentwasahlobo - Ukuphakama kufinyelela ku-30 cm. I-clove elula enamakha enezimbali ezi-pink terry.
I-White Ladis - ukuphakama okungama-25 cm. Izimbali zezinhlobonhlobo zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zimhlophe, zinezintaba, zinonqenqema oluhlanganiswe ngokuqinile, olunamakha. Inkomishi enomngcele onsundu.
"USam Barlow" - Izimbali ezimhlophe zetryy inkomishi emnyama ebonakalayo. Inephunga elinamandla.
Bheka isithombe - lezi zinhlobonhlobo zezingubo zokugqoka zisetshenzisiwe, ziyafana nalezi zangaphambili, kepha amacembe anamazinyo amafushane angunxande:
Ukuphinda kukhiqizwe ama-clove we-perennial ekwakhiweni kwendawo (enesithombe)
I-Clove - isiko elingahloniphi, noma izinhlobo ngazinye zinezidingo zazo ezithile. Okuvamile kuzo zonke izinhlobo kunama-photophilous, maqondana nokuthi ziphi izindawo ezivulekile ezinikezwe lezi zimbali, futhi emhlabathini osimboziwe zikhanyiselwe ebusika.
Izitshalo azikhathaleli enhlabathini, kodwa zithanda ukubhula. Lapho kukhula iziqu zomzimba zisetshenziswa, umuntu kumele akhumbule ukuthi lezi zimbali azibekezeleli umswakama owedlulele, ikakhulukazi ama-perennials. Ukunisela kuyadingeka ngokuhlelekile, kepha hhayi kuningi.
Isidingo somanyolo ngama-clove, ikakhulukazi unyaka ngamunye, sikhulu, kepha akubekezeleli i-organic entsha. Inhlabathi ivame ukufakwa kumanyolo ogcwele wamaminerali, engeza umquba obolile kahle (humus).
Ukuphinda kukhiqizwe ama-clove we-perennial kwenziwa ngembewu, ukusikwa, ukuhlukanisa isihlahla.
Imbewu ihlwanyelwa ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli emabhokisini noma enhlabathini. Izithombo ezivelayo zingena ezimbizeni zezingcezu ezi-3-4. Indawo engapheliyo itshalwa ngoMeyi. Izitshalo ziyaqhakaza ngonyaka wesibili.
Kepha indlela elula yokusakaza iziqu ze-perennial ukwahlukanisa isihlahla, okungenziwa kokubili entwasahlobo nasekwindla (Septhemba-Okthoba). Ama-clove angama-perennial aqala kahle lapho usikwa entwasahlobo.
Emklanyweni we-landscape, i-carnation isetshenziswa kakhulu ekubukweni komhlaba; iyisici esibalulekile esivandeni sezimbali esiqhubekayo, izimbali zezimbali, imingcele nezaphulelo, njengoba iqhakaza kusukela ngoJuni kuze kube yiqhwa. Ama-clove we-perennial (cirrus kanye notshani) ngemuva kokuthena izimbali eziwohlokile angaqhakaza okwesibili.
Isizinda esihle kakhulu sama-clove ngotshani. Isebenza kahle phakathi kwamatshe, isembozo se-tile, ukudala amajamo axegayo, imidwebo engatheneki. Kepha ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezithelo akunconyiwe. Ukuhlelwa komuntu ngamunye kwezithelo kufanele kube ngosayizi nokuhlanganiswa okuhlukile. Amakhehla ahlanganiswe okusanhlamvu okuhlobisa, i-edelweiss, kepha akunakwenzeka ngokuphelele ukusondela kuma-poppy, delphinium namanye ama-perennials amakhulu.
Lapha ungabona izithombe zokuhlobisa ekubunjweni komhlaba kanye namafeshini:
Imibhede yezimbali evela kuma-clove igcina ukuhlobisa kwayo iminyaka emi-3-5, emva kwalokho idinga ukuvuselelwa. Kodwa ku-clove cut, mhlawumbe, yephula wonke amarekhodi. Izimbali zakhe zingama emanzini isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku eziyi-10.
