Ama-rose angama-groundcover aqhakaza lonke ihlobo, aqashelwa ngokufanele nothando uthando oluvela kubatshali bezimbali. Ngemuva kwakho konke, i-shrub enjalo ngeke idale kuphela i-flowerbed eyingqayizivele, ngosizo lwayo kulula futhi kulula ukuhlela ama-alleys, i-arbor, imingcele. Amarosesa angaphansi komhlaba angaqinisa inhlabathi ezindaweni lapho kuguguleka khona futhi ngeke avumele inhlabathi ukuthi igezwe ngenkathi yemvula emibhedeni yezimbali esemthambekeni.
Isimilo esivamile
Ngokuvamile, ama-rosesa e-groundcover ahlukaniswe izinhlobo ezinhlanu:
- enkulu enamahlumela aqhamukayo (ububanzi be-bush ngaphezu kuka-1.5 m, ukuphakama kufike ku-50 cm);
- mncane ngamahlumela aqhakaza (ububanzi be-bush kufika ku-1.5 m, ukuphakama cishe ngo-30 cm);
- enkulu enamahlumela wokuhluma (ububanzi be-bush budlula i-1.5 m, ukuphakama - ngaphezu kwe-1 m);
- mncane ngamahlumela wokuhluma (ububanzi be-bush 1.5 cm, ukuphakama kufike ku-1 m);
- izihlahla ezinkulu ezikhula ziqonde.
Zonke izinhlobo ezinhlanu zama roses angaphansi komhlaba ahlanganyela izici ezijwayelekile:
- Ukuba khona kwesihlahla esikhulu esinamahlumela amaningi aseceleni, kuyilapho ububanzi be-rose bukhulu kunokuphakama kwaso.
- Izihlahla ziyaqhakaza isikhathi eside futhi kakhulu.
- Kanye nenani elikhulu lama-inflorescence, kukhona nesisindo esiningi esiluhlaza (amaqabunga).
- Ukukhula okusheshayo kwamahlumela aseceleni.
- Abesabi ukuqandelwa, amahlathi amelana nezifo.
- Akudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kanye "nokugunda izinwele" okuphelele.
Izici Zokufika
Lapho ukhetha indawo yokutshala ama-landray roses, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ayizitshalo ezinothando olukhanyayo, ngakho-ke imibhede yezimbali enemibala ayiyona indawo enhle kunazo zonke. Lapha cishe akunakufeza ukuqhakaza kwama-roses isikhathi eside. Kodwa-ke, ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kuyingozi kule nhlobo, ngoba kuzodala ukushona.
Indawo efaneleke kakhulu kungaba entshonalanga noma eningizimu-mpumalanga yesiza esiphakeme, kuyilapho izitshana ezincane kufanele zibekwe ekhoneni lapho zitshala.
Udinga futhi ukuthi ubheke ukuthi ama-roses embozo womhlabathi awathandi umswakama owandayo kanye ne-acidity yenhlabathi, kanye nenhlabathi enesihlabathi.
Isikhathi esihle sokutshala ama-roses ukwindla, kuyilapho amahlumela kudingeka afushaniswe kancane. Kodwa uma ubusika buhlala bubanda kakhulu, ngoba ukuphepha kwesihlahla kungcono ukusitshala entwasahlobo. Ngesikhathi sokutshala kwentwasahlobo, izihlahla ezihlwanyelayo zizoba "nzima" ngokwengeziwe: ekudubuleni okuqinile udinga ukushiya ama-2 efihlekile, ngokudubula obuthakathaka - 1 ihlumela.
Ukwenza lula ukunakekelwa kwama roses, ngaphambi kokutshala, isiza kufanele sihlanzwe ukhula, bese kuthi ngemuva kokutshala, mulch imigqa nge sawdust noma ifilimu.
Ungatshala ama roses angaphezulu kokumboza umugqa (ukujula komugqa kufanele kudlule ubude besistimu yezimpande ngama-20 cm), noma ngokwahlukana (ububanzi bomgodi kungama-50 cm, ukujula kungama-70 cm).
Thela inhlabathi ngesikhathi sokutshala ezingxenyeni ezimbalwa bese unisela kancane ingxenye ngayinye yomhlaba, unyathela ungqimba olungaphezulu lomhlabathi, uthele isihlahla esitshaliwe bese usiphonsa kahle. Lapho ukhula ihlumela elincane elingamasentimitha amahlanu, sula i-rose emhlabathini bese uyigcwalisa nge-mulch.
Imithetho Yokunakekela
Lapho unakekela ama-rose angama-cover angaphansi, kwanele ukulandela imithetho embalwa elula:
- Ukunisela. Vocavoca umzimba ekuseni lapho ingaphezulu yomile ngo-4 cm.
- Umanyolo. AmaRoses adliwa kuphela ngenkathi yokukhula (i-Tsitovit, i-Agricola) nasekwindla (umanyolo we-potash). Lapho kuqhakaza izimbali, kwanele ukugqekeza ama-roses aphelelwe amandla.
- Izihlahla. Uma, lapho utshala, ibanga elanele phakathi kwezihlahla liyaqinisekiswa (ukuze lingahlangani), ama-rose asemboze umhlabathi awadingi ukugawulwa.
- Ukuvikelwa kwesithwathwa. Ukuvimbela izihlahlana ekuqandeni ebusika obunamaqhwa, kufanele zimbozwe ngaphezu kwalokho. Ama-rose akhula kancane angambozwa ngamagatsha e-spruce noma ifilimu lingadonswa ngaphezulu kocingo. Amabhusha amade nawo ayambozwa, kepha ngaphambi kwalokhu amahlumela agobekile, kanti nesiqaqa futhi siyalungiswa ngaphansi kwawo ukuze i-rose ingalali emhlabathini.
